Word.ws English Dictionary

over

Syllables: o·verUK/ˈəʊ̯.və/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

Northumbria/ˈaʊæː/

over adjective: finished; ended; concluded. Also the ellipsis of over the left shoulder.

Adjective

over (not comparable)

  1. Finished; ended; concluded.
    • The show isn't over until the fat lady sings.
    • The strawberries are over now. I picked the last few yesterday.
    1. Of a flower: wilting or withering.
  2. (informal) Hopeless; irrecoverable.
    • We're keeping our marriage going for the sake of the kids, but really it's over.
  3. (informal) Visiting one's home or other location.
    • My sister's over for the week.
  4. Having surmounted an obstacle.
    • The horse struggled at that fence, but it's over.
  5. (informal) Having an excess in a particular respect.
    • This steak is well over. (overcooked)
    • We had some complaints about short weight, so now we make sure that all our bags of potatoes are a bit over. (overweight)
  6. Surplus to requirements.
    • I made 20 cakes, but I only need 18, so there are two over.
  7. (slang) Of a wrestler: generating a reaction from fans.

Adverb

over (not comparable)

  1. From one position or location to another, horizontally or approximately so, or along a route visualised as "across".
    • That vase isn't exactly central. Could you move it over a couple of inches?
    • I slid over to make room for him to sit down.
  2. Across from one side of something to the other.
    • I need to cross the river. Can you take me over in your boat?
  3. So as to pass above.
    • I looked up just as a helicopter flew over.
  4. Up one side of something, across, and then down the other side.
    • The fence is too high. I don't think I'll be able to get over.
    • The boiling milk bubbled over onto the cooker top.
  5. Across something, such as an edge, and then downwards.
    • The car rolled to the edge of the cliff and went straight over.
  6. From an upright position to a horizontal one.
    • He tipped the bottle over, and the water came gushing out.
    • That building just fell over!
  7. So as to fold towards or onto itself.
    • Bend the end of that wire over to make a hook.
    • He bent over to touch his toes.
  8. On top of something, or so as to cover something.
    • Paint it over with a darker colour.
    • It's starting to cloud over.
  9. So as to reverse up/down orientation, or otherwise change orientation by rotating.
    • Put the card face down, and don't turn it over until I say so.
    • I can't sleep on my back. I have to roll over onto my side.
  10. So as to reverse or exchange position(s).
    • Swap those cables over. The red one should be in the left socket.
  11. Expressing figurative movement from one position or state across to another.
    • He came over to our way of thinking on the new project.
    • I switched over to Channel 9.
  12. Indicating a direction or location away from the speaker, usually roughly horizontally or visualised as such.
    • I'll see you over at the club.
    • Look over there!
Show 8 more meaningsShow fewer meanings
  1. Thoroughly; completely; from beginning to end.
    • Let's talk over the project at tomorrow's meeting.
    • Let me think that over.
  2. (in-compounds, often) To a high or excessive degree; overly; see also over-.
    • I'm not over bothered about going to the party.
    • If you're over tentative then you'll get nowhere.
  3. Beyond or in excess of what is correct or expected.
    • The show ran ten minutes over.
    • We tried to stick to budget, but in the end we went twenty dollars over.
  4. To a future time.
    • Carry the shortfall over and we'll make it up tomorrow.
  5. Overnight (throughout the night).
    • We missed the last bus home so we stayed over.
    • Can I sleep over?
  6. (US, usually) Again; another time; once more; over again.
    • I lost my paper and I had to do the entire assignment over.
  7. Used for rhetorical effect to reinforce that something was done the stated number of times.
    • I said the magic word three times over, and the secret door slid open.
  8. See also individual entries for phrasal verbs: go over, hand over, run over, take over, win over, etc.

Noun (1)

over (plural overs)

  1. A set of six legal balls bowled.
    • Jones hit four boundaries in the first over.
    • In an emotional and electric atmosphere at Lord's, both sides scored 241 in their 50 overs and were level on 15 when they batted for an extra over apiece.2019 July 14, Stephan Shemilt, “England win Cricket World Cup: Ben Stokes stars in dramatic finale against New Zealand”, in BBC Sport, London
  2. Any surplus amount of money, goods delivered, etc.
    • […] standard cash count forms used to record the count and any overs or unders.2008, G. Puttick, Sandy van Esch, The Principles and Practice of Auditing, page 609
  3. (informal) Something having an excess of a particular property.
    • I went fishing but caught mostly overs.
    • In today's golf tournament we recorded three unders and twenty overs.
  4. A bet that a particular sporting statistic, such as points scored in a game, will be above a certain stated value.

Preposition

over

  1. Above; higher than; further up than.
    • Hold the sign up over your head.
    • The mountain towered over the village.
  2. Across, from one side to the other.
    • The guide took us over the border.
  3. Across, so as to pass above.
    • The vulture flew over the desert.
    • I looked out over the sea.
  4. Through or around all the parts of.
    • The estate agent showed me over the property.
    • We went over the cathedral and then had lunch in the cafe.
  5. On the other side of.
    • He lives over the road from me.
    • The next town is over that hill.
  6. (informal) At or near (a location seen as 'across' from the speaker's location).
    • There was a big fire over the other side of town.
    • My hopes wa'n't disappointed. I never saw clams thicker than they was along them inshore flats. I filled my dreener in no time, and then it come to me that 'twouldn't be a bad idee to get a lot more, take 'em with me to Wellmouth, and peddle 'em out. Clams was fairly scarce over that side of the...1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter III, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC
  7. From one physical position to another via an obstacle that must be traversed vertically, first upwards and then downwards.
    • The dog jumped over the fence.
    • Let's walk over the hill to get there.
  8. Across (something) and then downwards.
    • The car drove straight over the edge of the cliff.
    • I tripped over a tree root.
  9. On top of; in such a way as to cover.
    • Drape the fabric over the table.
    • There is a roof over the house.
  10. More than (a given value, amount, limit etc.); beyond; past; exceeding.
    • He is over a hundred years old.
    • It's over a hundred degrees outside.
  11. To a greater degree than.
    • I prefer the purple over the pink.
    • Only for a brief two centuries in the Middle Ages did a Baltic community coalesce, under the Hanseatic League of prosperous cities that valued trade over plunder.1989 May, Priit J. Vesilind, “The Baltic: Arena of Power”, in National Geographic, volume 175, number 5, page 605
  12. As compared to.
    • Sales are down this quarter over last.
Show 11 more meaningsShow fewer meanings
  1. During or throughout (a time period).
    • He's got grumpier over the years.
    • I'll have to work over the weekend.
  2. Through or via (a particular transmission medium).
    • A stern voice boomed over the loudspeaker.
    • The message came over FM radio.
  3. Indicating relative status, authority, or power.
    • The owner's son lorded it over the experienced managers.
    • The prince ruled over a portion of the kingdom.
  4. In a position of having overcome (a problem or issue); past; finished with; from one state to another via a hindrance that must be solved or defeated; or via a third state that represents a significant difference from the first two.
    • We got over the engineering problems and the prototype works great.
    • I am over my cold and feel great again.
  5. While doing an activity involving (something), especially while consuming.
    • We had a chat over dinner.
    • He fell asleep over the crossword puzle.
  6. Concerning or regarding.
    • The two boys had a fight over whose girlfriend was the best.
    • It has jailed environmental activists and is planning to limit the power of judicial oversight by handing a state-approved body a monopoly over bringing environmental lawsuits.2013 August 10, “Can China clean up fast enough?”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848
  7. Above, implying superiority after a contest; in spite of; notwithstanding.
    • We triumphed over difficulties.
    • The bill was passed over the veto.
  8. Expressing causation: due to, as the result of.
    • He was fired over that.
    • Microsoft CEO should be fired over cyber failure2024 May 24, “https://www.afr.com/technology/microsoft-ceo-should-be-fired-over-cyber-failure-20240523-p5jg4q”, in Financial Review
  9. Divided by.
    • Two over six equals one over three.
    Synonyms:
    on
  10. Separates the three of a kind from the pair in a full house.
    • 9♦9♠9♣6♥6♠ = nines over sixes
  11. (more common in speech) Separates the primary chord of a slash chord from the bass note.

Interjection

  1. (procedure word) A radio procedure word meaning that the station is finished with its transmission and is expecting a response.
    • Bravo Six, this is Bravo Six Four. Stand by for ten mike report one dash three, over.
    • Bravo Six Four, this is Bravo Six Actual. Send your traffic, over.
  2. Instructs the reader to turn the page and continue reading the other side.

Verb

over (third-person singular simple present overs, present participle overing, simple past and past participle overed)

  1. (UK, dialectal, obsolete, transitive) To go over, or jump over.
    • He overed the fence in good style.
  2. (UK, dialectal, intransitive, obsolete) To run about.
    • The cattle have been overing all day because of the flies.

Noun (2)

over (plural overs)

  1. (dialectal, obsolete, rare) A shore, riverbank.
    • The sea's over.
    • Cassibola was ready at Dover, & renged (encamped) his men by the over.1338, Robert Mannyng, Mannyng's Chronicle

Proper noun capitalized: Over

Over

  1. A village and civil parish in South Cambridgeshire district, Cambridgeshire, England (OS grid ref TL3770).
  2. A suburban area in Winsford, Cheshire West and Chester district, Cheshire, England (OS grid ref SJ6366).
  3. A hamlet in Almondsbury parish, South Gloucestershire district, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref ST5882)
  4. A hamlet near Gloucester in Highnam parish, Tewkesbury district, Gloucestershire (OS grid ref SO8119).
  5. A village in Seevetal, Lower Saxony, Germany.

Also used as

over is also the ellipsis of over the left shoulder.

over meaning in Tagalog, Arabic, Indonesian and Persian

over in Tagalog

math: divided by
sa ibabaw ng, hatiin sa

over in Arabic

physical positioning: across or spanning
عَبْرَ ʕabra
physical positioning: on top of; above
فَوْقَ fawqa
by comparison: more than; to a greater degree
فَوْقَ fawqa
math: divided by
عَلَى ʕalā

over in Indonesian

end of sentence in radio communication
ganti
turn the page
balik halaman

over in Persian

end of sentence in radio communication
تمام tamâm
More languagesFewer languages
over in Thai
เปลี่ยน bplìian
over in Vietnamese
trên, bên kia

Examples of over in a sentence

  • Please pass the chocolates over to me.
  • "Come over to my house and play!" — "Sure, I'll bring over a pizza."
  • He's driven over from Bristol.
  • In the future, when space travel is affordable to everyone, we'll be able to pop over to the Moon for a weekend.
  • The leaves have curled over.
  • I signed the property over to him.

All 40 example sentences with over

Synonyms of over

Forms of over

Adjective
alternative formo'er
alternative Geordieower
alternative formouer
alternative formovuh
Noun
pluralovers
Verb
third-person singular presentovers
present participleovering
past participleovered
pastovered

Plural of over: overs

Origin of over

From Middle English over, from Old English ofer, ofor, ouer, from Proto-West Germanic *obar, from Proto-Germanic *uber (“over”), from Proto-Indo-European *upér (“above; over”). Cognates Cognate with Scots ower (“over”), Yola oer, ower, owr (“over”), Saterland Frisian uur (“over”), West Frisian oer (“over, across”), Cimbrian übar (“over”), Dutch over (“over”), German ober, über, ueber (“over, above”), Limburgish euver, övver (“over”), Low German över, üöver (“over”), Luxembourgish iwwer (“over”), Mòcheno iber (“over”), Yiddish איבער (iber, “over”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål over (“over”), Elfdalian yvyr (“over”), Faroese yvir (“over”), Icelandic yfir (“over”), Norwegian Nynorsk over, yver, yvi (“over”), Swedish över (“over”), Gothic 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂 (ufar, “over”); also Breton and Cornish war (“on, over”), Irish ar (“on”), Manx er (“on”), Scottish Gaelic air (“on, upon”), Latin super (“above, over”), Ancient Greek ῠ̔πείρ (hŭpeír), ὑπέρ (hupér), ῠ̔́περ (hŭ́per, “above, over”), Albanian epër (“above, high, overhead, up, upward”), Armenian վեր (ver, “up”), Avestan 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (upaⁱri, “above, over”), Persian بر (bar, “on; onto; upon”), Sanskrit उपरि (upari, “above, over”). Doublet of uber, super...

From Middle English over (“riverbank, seashore, brink”), from Old English ōfer (“riverbank, seashore, brink, edge, margin, border”), from Proto-Germanic *ōferaz. Cognate with Dutch oever (“riverbank, shore”), German Ufer (“shore, shoreline, riverbank”), Low German Över (“shore, riverbank”).

Words formed from over

Phrases with over

175 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with over

Questions about over

What does over mean?
Over means finished; ended; concluded.
What is over in Tagalog?
Over in Tagalog is sa ibabaw ng, hatiin sa. See Over meaning in Tagalog.
How do you use over in a sentence?
Please pass the chocolates over to me.
What part of speech is over?
Over can be an adjective, an adverb, a noun or a preposition.
How do you pronounce over?
Over is pronounced /ˈəʊ̯.və/ (UK).

Words near over in the dictionary

  1. Ovenstones
  2. ovenware
  3. ovenwares
  4. ovenwood
  5. oveporexton
  6. over
  7. over 'n' out
  8. over 9000
  9. over a barrel
  10. over again
  11. over against

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: over (page history and authors); Over (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-au-over.ogg, en-us-over.ogg.

Cite this entry: “over.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/over. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.