Word.ws English Dictionary

roughing

roughing is the present participle and gerund of rough.

Meaning of rough

Verb

rough (third-person singular simple present roughs, present participle roughing, simple past and past participle roughed)

  1. To create in an approximate form.
    • Rough in the shape first, then polish the details.
  2. (intransitive) To break the rules by being excessively violent.
    • […] roughing is not a part of the sport, and will not be tolerated. Referees will not permit unfair practices that may cause injury to a contestant, and are held strictly responsible for enforcing these rules.1938, California. State Athletic Commission, Rules, Regulations and Law Regulating Boxing and Wrestling (page 42)
  3. To commit the offense of roughing, i.e. to punch another player.
  4. To render rough; to roughen.
  5. To break in (a horse, etc.), especially for military purposes.
    • To Rough Horses, a word in familiar use among the dragoons to signify the act of breaking in horses, so as to adapt them to military purposes.1802, Charles James, A New and Enlarged Military Dictionary
  6. To endure primitive conditions.
    • to rough it

See all 30 meanings of rough

Phrases with roughing

Questions about roughing

What is roughing the present participle and gerund of?
Roughing is the present participle and gerund of rough.

Words near roughing in the dictionary

  1. roughhousers
  2. roughhouses
  3. roughhousing
  4. roughie
  5. roughies
  6. roughing
  7. roughing fluid
  8. roughing fluids
  9. roughing it
  10. roughing mill
  11. roughing mills

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: roughing (page history and authors); rough (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “roughing.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/roughing. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.