Word.ws English Dictionary

ruffing

ruffing is the present participle and gerund of ruff.

Meaning of ruff

Verb

ruff (third-person singular simple present ruffs, present participle ruffing, simple past and past participle ruffed)

  1. (transitive) To shape (fabric, etc.) into a ruff; to adorn (a garment, etc.) with a ruff.
    • The Ladies too were carp’d at, and their Dreſs, / He wants ’em all ruff’d up like good Queen Beſs!1754 December 3, [David] Garrick, “Epilogue, […]”, in [John Brown], Barbarossa. A Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson and S[omerset] Draper […], published 1755, →OCLC, page [5]
  2. (transitive) Of a falcon, hawk, etc.: to hit (the prey) without fixing or grabbing hold of it.
    • Instantly the keen-eyed hawk "stooped," or descended, with a rushing swoop, and struck one of the birds with her claws, but without killing it, which is called "rifling," or "ruffing" it.1888, Good Words, volume 29, London: Alexander Strahan and Co., →OCLC, page 616
  3. (rare, transitive) To ruffle; to disorder.
    • Thenceforth the fether in her lofty creſt, / Ruffed of loue, gan lowly to auaile, / And her prowd portaunce, and her princely geſt, / VVith which ſhe earſt tryumphed, now did quaile: […]1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 27, page 418
  4. (obsolete, transitive) Of a bird: to ruffle its feathers.
    • "Scat," the crow said. I ignored him. He ruffed up his feathers, doubling his size.2015, Tor Seidler, chapter 1, in Firstborn (A Caitlyn Dloughy Book), New York, N.Y.: Atheneum Books for Young Readers, →ISBN, page 7
  5. (obsolete, transitive) To boast, to brag.
  6. (intransitive, obsolete) To speak in a loud and domineering manner; to bluster, to swagger.
    • […] Mr Gillies ruffed and screamed out so loud in approbation, that he fell from his chair, and brought an American gentleman down with him.1831, “the Ettrick Shepherd” [pseudonym; James Hogg], “The Noctes Sang”, in Songs, by the Ettrick Shepherd. Now First Collected, Edinburgh: William Blackwood; London: T[homas] Cadell, →OCLC

See all 25 meanings of ruff

Proper noun capitalized: Ruffing

Ruffing (plural Ruffings)

  1. A surname.

Forms of ruffing

pluralRuffings

Questions about ruffing

What does ruffing mean?
Ruffing means a surname.
What is ruffing the present participle and gerund of?
Ruffing is the present participle and gerund of ruff.
What part of speech is ruffing?
Ruffing is a proper noun.

Words near ruffing in the dictionary

  1. ruffianos
  2. ruffianous
  3. ruffians
  4. Ruffieux
  5. ruffin
  6. ruffing
  7. Ruffings
  8. Ruffini
  9. Ruffini's corpuscle
  10. Ruffini's corpuscles
  11. Ruffino

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: ruffing (page history and authors); Ruffing (page history and authors); ruff (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “ruffing.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/ruffing. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.