Word.ws English Dictionary

speak

/spiːk//spik/

speak verb: to communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud. Also the clipping of speaker point.

Verb

speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)

  1. (intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.
    • And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203
    • I was so surprised I couldn't speak.
  2. (intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.
    • It's been ages since we've spoken.
  3. (broadly) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.
    • He spoke of it in his diary.
    • Speak to me only with your eyes.
  4. (intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.
    • This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.
  5. (stative, transitive) To be able to communicate in a language.
    • He speaks Mandarin fluently.
    1. (broadly, stative, transitive) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.
      • Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4
  6. (transitive) To utter.
    • And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5
    • I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.
  7. (transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.
    • Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link
    • There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56
  8. (humorous, informal, sometimes, transitive) To understand (as though it were a language).
    • Sorry, I don't speak idiot.
    • So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?
  9. (intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.
    • Make all our trumpets speak.c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount...
  10. Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.
    • Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220
  11. (archaic, transitive) To address; to accost; to speak to.
    • [He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6
    • Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239

Noun (1)

speak (countable and uncountable, plural speaks)

  1. (uncountable) Language, jargon, or terminology used uniquely in a particular environment or group.
    • corporate speak; IT speak
    • We'll go into more depth with all the specs shortly so anyone less well versed in espresso speak will understand what I'm harping on about, but firstly let's just talk about using the machine.2025 May 3, Kev, “Rocket Appartamento TCA Review”, in Coffee Blog
  2. (countable) Speech, conversation.

Noun (2)

speak (plural speaks)

  1. (dated) a low class bar, a speakeasy.

Also used as

speak is also the clipping of speaker point.

speak meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

speak in Hindi

to be able to communicate in a language
बोलना bolnā
to communicate with one's voice using words
बोलना bolnā, कहना kahnā
to have a conversation
बात करना bāt karnā

speak in Tamil

to communicate with one's voice using words
பேசு pēcu

speak in Marathi

to communicate with one's voice using words
बोलणे bolṇe

speak in Urdu

to communicate with one's voice using words
بولْنا bolnā, کَہْنا kahnā
to have a conversation
بات کَرْنا bāt karnā
More languagesFewer languages
speak in Bengali
বলা bola
speak in Telugu
మాట్లాడు māṭlāḍu
speak in Malayalam
സംസാരിക്കുക saṁsārikkuka
speak in Kannada
ಎನ್ en, ಎನು enu, ಮಾತಾಡು mātāḍu, ಮಾತನಾಡು mātanāḍu
speak in Punjabi
ਬੋਲਣਾ bolṇā
speak in Sanskrit
भाषते bhāṣate, भणति bhaṇati, ब्रवीति bravīti, भनति bhánati
speak in Sinhala
කථා කරනවා kathā karanawā
speak in Assamese
কথা কোৱা kotha küa, কোৱা küa, বোল bül
speak in Nepali
बोल्नु bolnu
speak in Pashto
خبرې کول xabǝ́re kawǝ́l
speak in Tagalog
magsalita
speak in Arabic
تَكَلَّمَ takallama, حكى ḥaka, تَحَدَّثَ taḥaddaṯa, كلم kallim
speak in Malay
bercakap
speak in Indonesian
berbicara, berpidato
speak in Persian
گَپ زَدَن gap zadan, صُحْبَت کَرْدَن suhbat kardan, حَرْف زَدَن harf zadan, سُخَن گُفْتَن soxan goftan
speak in Thai
พูด pûut, กล่าว glàao, สนทนา sǒn-tá-naa
speak in Vietnamese
biết nói, nói
speak in Myanmar
ပြော prau:, မြွက် mrwak

Examples of speak in a sentence

  • You're speaking too fast.
  • Actions speak louder than words.
  • There's a little corporate speak going on here, don't get me wrong.2025 February, Harvey Randall, “Ubi Strikes Back”, in PC Gamer (US), number 392, page 9:

All 40 example sentences with speak

Synonyms of speak

6 more synonymsFewer synonyms

Antonyms

All synonyms and antonyms of speak

Forms of speak

Verb
third-person singular presentspeaks
present participlespeaking
pastspoke
past participlespoken
past (archaic)spake
past participle (nonstandard, colloquial)spoke
second-person singular present (archaic)speakest
second-person singular past (archaic)spokest
third-person singular present (archaic)speaketh
alternative form (obsolete)speake
alternative form (obsolete)speke
Noun
pluralspeaks

Past tense of speak: spoke

Plural of speak: speaks

Origin of speak

From Middle English speke, speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan, spreocan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan ("to speak" < "to crackle, prattle") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof. Cognates Cognate with Scots speak, speik (“to speak”), Saterland Frisian spreke (“to speak”), West Frisian sprekke (“to speak”), Central Franconian sjprèche (“to speak”), Dutch and Low German spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), Luxembourgish spriechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to express, manifest, show”) through Indo-European.

Words formed from speak

Phrases with speak

18 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with speak

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about speak

What does speak mean?
Speak means to communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.
What is speak in Hindi?
Speak in Hindi is बोलना (bolnā), कहना (kahnā), बात करना (bāt karnā). See Speak meaning in Hindi.
How do you use speak in a sentence?
You're speaking too fast.
What part of speech is speak?
Speak can be a verb or a noun.
How do you pronounce speak?
Speak is pronounced /spiːk/ (UK).
What is the past tense of speak?
The past tense of speak is spoke.

Words near speak in the dictionary

  1. SPDs
  2. SPDX
  3. SPE
  4. speach
  5. speaches
  6. speak
  7. speak as one finds
  8. speak by the card
  9. speak down to
  10. speak for
  11. speak for oneself

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: speak (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-speak.ogg, En-uk-to speak.ogg.

Cite this entry: “speak.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/speak. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.