Word.ws English Dictionary

sit

/sɪt/

sit verb: to be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks. Also the ellipsis of babysit.

sit: to be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks
Image: William Orpen, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Verb

sit (third-person singular simple present sits, present participle sitting, simple past sat or (dated, poetic) sate, past participle sat or (dated, poetic) sate or (archaic, dialectal) sitten)

  1. (copulative, intransitive) To be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks.
    • After a long day of walking, it was good just to sit and relax.
    • You're finishing the chowder if you sit there (motionless) all evening!
    Synonyms:
    be seated
  2. (intransitive) To move oneself into such a position.
    • I asked him to sit.
    Synonyms:
    be seated, sit down, sit up, take a seat
  3. (intransitive) To occupy a given position.
    • The dishes are still sitting on the table!
    • The temple has sat atop that hill for centuries.
    Synonyms:
    be
  4. (copulative, intransitive) To remain in a state of repose; to rest; to abide; to rest in any position or condition.
    • And Moses said to […] the children of Reuben, Shall your brothren go to war, and shall ye sit here?1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 32:6
    • Like a demigod here sit I in the sky.c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward]...
  5. To be a member of a deliberative body.
    • I currently sit on a standards committee.
  6. Of a legislative or, especially, a judicial body such as a court, to be in session.
    • In what city is the circuit court sitting for this session?
  7. To lie, rest, or bear; to press or weigh.
    • The calamity sits heavy on us.1651, Jer[emy] Taylor, The Rule and Exercises of Holy Living. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Francis Ashe […], →OCLC
  8. To be adjusted; to fit.
    • Your new coat sits well.
    • This new and gorgeous garment, majesty, / Sits not so easy on me as you think.c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […]...
  9. (intransitive) To be accepted or acceptable; to work.
    • How will this new contract sit with the workers?
    • I don’t think it will sit well.
    Synonyms:
    be accept, be welcome, be well receive
  10. (causative, transitive) To cause to be seated or in a sitting posture; to furnish a seat to.
    • Sit him in front of the TV and he might watch for hours.
  11. (transitive) To accommodate in seats; to seat.
    • The dining room table sits eight comfortably.
    • I sat me weary on a pillar's base, / And leaned against the shaft1899, James Thomson, “The City of Dreadful Night”, in The City of Dreadful Night and Other Poems, page 43
    Synonyms:
    seat
  12. (Australia, New Zealand, UK, transitive) To take, to undergo or complete (an examination or test).
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  1. To cover and warm eggs for hatching, as a fowl; to brood; to incubate.
    • The partridge sitteth on eggs, and hatcheth them not.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 17:11
  2. To take a position for the purpose of having some artistic representation of oneself made, such as a picture or a bust.
    • I'm sitting for a painter this evening.
  3. To have position, as at the point blown from; to hold a relative position; to have direction.
    • like a good miller that knows how to grind, which way soever the wind sits1689, John Selden, Table Talk
    • Sits the wind in that quarter?1815 February 24, [Walter Scott], Guy Mannering; or, The Astrologer. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown...
  4. (obsolete, transitive) To keep one's seat when faced with (a blow, attack); to endure, to put up with.
    • Louisa, who […] had but ill born the commencement of this conversation, could sit it no longer, and hastily throwing up the sash, complained of the intense heat of the room.1790, Amelia Opie, chapter 5, in Dangers of Coquetry, volume I

Noun (1)

sit (plural sits)

  1. An act of sitting.
  2. Subsidence of the roof of a coal mine.
  3. (rare) An event, usually lasting one full day or more, where the primary goal is to sit in meditation.

Noun (2) capitalized: SIT

SIT (countable and uncountable, plural SITs)

  1. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of special information tone.
  2. (India, abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of Special Investigation Team.
  3. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of spontaneous ignition temperature.
  4. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of sterile insect technique

Proper noun capitalized: Sit

Sit (plural Sits)

  1. A surname.

Also used as

sit is also the ellipsis of babysit.

sit is also the clipping of situation.

sit meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

sit in Hindi

of a person, be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported
बैठना baiṭhnā, बैठा होना baiṭhā honā
of an object: occupy a given position permanently
स्थित sthit

sit in Tamil

of a person, be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported
உட்கார் uṭkār, அமர் amar

sit in Marathi

of a person, be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported
बसणे basṇe

sit in Urdu

of a person, be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported
بیٹھنا baiṭhnā, بیٹھا ہونا baiṭhā honā
More languagesFewer languages
sit in Bengali
বসা bośa
sit in Telugu
కూర్చొను kūrconu
sit in Kannada
ಕುಳಿತುಕೊ kuḷituko
sit in Punjabi
ਬੈਠਣਾ baiṭhṇā
sit in Gujarati
બેસવું besvũ
sit in Odia
ବସିବା basibā
sit in Sanskrit
सीदति sīdati
sit in Sinhala
වාඩිවෙනවා wāḍiwenawā
sit in Assamese
বহ boh
sit in Tagalog
umupo
sit in Arabic
جَلَسَ jalasa, جلس jalas, قعد gaʕad
sit in Malay
duduk
sit in Indonesian
duduk
sit in Persian
نشستن nešastan
sit in Thai
นั่ง nâng
sit in Vietnamese
ngồi
sit in Myanmar
ထိုင် htuing

Examples of sit in a sentence

  • The violence in these video games sits awkwardly with their stated aim of educating children.
  • The Yellow Sea sits between the Korean Peninsula and China.2019, VOA Learning English (public domain)

All 40 example sentences with sit

Synonyms of sit

1 more synonymsFewer synonyms

All synonyms of sit

Forms of sit

Verb
third-person singular presentsits
present participlesitting
pastsat
past participlesat
second-person singular pastsattest
past poetic (dated)sate
past participle poetic (dated)sate
past participle (archaic, dialectal)sitten
Noun
pluralsits
pluralSITs
Proper noun
pluralSits

Past tense of sit: sat

Plural of sit: sits

Origin of sit

From Middle English sitten, from Old English sittan, from Proto-West Germanic *sittjan, from Proto-Germanic *sitjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“sit”). Cognates Cognate with West Frisian sitte, Low German sitten, Dutch zitten, German sitzen, Swedish sitta, Norwegian Bokmål sitte, Norwegian Nynorsk sitja, Danish sidde, Faroese sita, Icelandic sitja; and with Irish suigh, Latin sedeo, Russian сиде́ть (sidétʹ).

From the Chinese surname, from Cantonese 薛 (sit³).

Words formed from sit

Phrases with sit

31 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with sit

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about sit

What does sit mean?
Sit means to be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks.
What is sit in Hindi?
Sit in Hindi is बैठना (baiṭhnā), बैठा होना (baiṭhā honā), स्थित (sthit). See Sit meaning in Hindi.
How do you use sit in a sentence?
The violence in these video games sits awkwardly with their stated aim of educating children.
What part of speech is sit?
Sit can be a verb, a noun or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce sit?
Sit is pronounced /sɪt/.
What is the past tense of sit?
The past tense of sit is sat.

Words near sit in the dictionary

  1. Sisyphusean
  2. sisyrid
  3. sisyrids
  4. sisyrinchium
  5. sisyrinchiums
  6. sit
  7. sit about
  8. sit around
  9. sit back
  10. sit back on one's heels
  11. sit bone

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: sit (page history and authors); SIT (page history and authors); Sit (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-sit.ogg, en-au-sit.ogg.

Cite this entry: “sit.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/sit. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.