spit
UK/spɪt/
spit noun: a thin metal or wooden rod on which meat is skewered for cooking, often over a fire.
Noun (1)
spit (plural spits)
- A thin metal or wooden rod on which meat is skewered for cooking, often over a fire.
- They roaſt a fowl, by running a piece of wood through it, by way of ſpit, and holding it over a briſk fire, until the feathers are burnt of, when it is ready for eating, in their taſte.1793, G. Hamilton, “[Appendix to the Tenth Volume of the Monthly Review Enlarged.] A Short Description of Carnicobar”, in The Monthly Review; or, Literary Journal, Enlarged, volume X, London: Printed...
- An Engliſh family in the country, [...] would receive you with an unquiet hoſpitality, and an anxious politeneſs; and after waiting for a hurry-ſcurry derangement of cloth, table, plates, ſideboard, pot and ſpit, would give you perhaps ſo good a dinner, that none of the family, between anxiety and...1793, Arthur Young, “1788 [chapter]”, in Travels during the Years 1787, 1788 and 1789, Undertaken More Particularly with a View of Ascertaining the Cultivation, Wealth, Resources, and National...
- Synonyms:
- broach
- A generally low, narrow, pointed, usually sandy peninsula or bar.
- Sand-spits are unfinished beaches, and long tongues or points of land, formed of sand and shingle, by the transporting action of currents and the waves. In Coldspring harbor, a sand-spit extends from the west shore, obliquely, nearly across. [...] The materials are transported by the currents and...1843, William W[illiams] Mather, “Marine Alluvial Detritus”, in Geology of New-York (Natural History of New York; part 4), part I (Comprising the Geology of the First Geological District), Albany...
- Or perhaps he may see a group of washerwomen relieved, on a spit of shingle, against the blue sea, [...]1874, Robert Louis Stevenson, “Ordered South”, in Virginibus Puerisque and Other Papers, London: C[harles] Kegan Paul & Co., […], published 1881, →OCLC, page 147
Verb (1)
spit (third-person singular simple present spits, present participle spitting, simple past and past participle spitted)
- To impale on a spit; to pierce with a sharp object.
- to spit a loin of veal
- [W]hy in a moment looke to ſee / The blind and bloody Souldier, with foule hand / Deſire the Locks of your ſhrill-ſhriking Daughters: / Your Fathers taken by the ſiluer Bears, / And their moſt reuerend Heads daſht to the Walls: / Your naked Infants ſpitted vpon Pykes, / Whiles the mad Mothers, with...1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount...
- To use a spit to cook; to attend to food that is cooking on a spit.
- She’s spitting the roast in the kitchen.
- Moll. Ha's my Mother ſeene him yet. / Frail[ty]. O no, ſhee's—ſpitting in the Kitchin.1607, W. S. [attributed to Thomas Middleton or William Shakespeare (doubtful)], The Pvritaine. Or The VViddovv of Watling-streete. […], imprinted at London: By G[eorge] Eld, →OCLC, Act II
Verb (2)
spit (third-person singular simple present spits, present participle spitting, simple past and past participle spat or spit)
- To evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc.
- And they ſpit upon him [Jesus Christ], and tooke the reed, and ſmote him on the head.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 27:30
- Aquil[ina]. […] pray vvhat Beast vvill your VVorship pleaſe to be next? / Anto[nio]. Novv I'l be a Senator agen, and thy Lover little Nicky Nacky! [He ſits by her.] Ah toad, toad, toad, toad! ſpit in my Face a little, Nacky—ſpit in my Face prithee, ſpit in my Face, never ſo little: […]1682, Thomas Otway, Venice Preserv’d, or, A Plot Discover’d. A Tragedy. […], London: […] Jos[eph] Hindmarsh […], →OCLC, Act III, scene [i], pages 26–27
- Synonyms:
- expectorate
- To emit or expel in a manner similar to evacuating saliva from the mouth.
- a hot pan spitting droplets of fat
- The wag zigzagged across the field, bumping over ruts in the soil and tangled grass as a stream of bullets followed them from the high-mounted railguns, spitting sparks from the metal sides of the wag.2015 May, James Axler [pseudonym; Rik Hoskin], chapter 6, in Hell’s Maw (Outlanders; 73), Don Mills, Ont.: Gold Eagle Books, Worldwide Library, →ISBN, page 73
- To rain or snow slightly.
- "There! now, Strickland, I know all about what you intend to say, and therefore need not be told; but see, it spits with rain, 'tis late, Graham's turned in, let's below; […]1830, Edward Lane, The Fugitives; Or, a Trip to Canada, page 485
- It had been "spitting" with rain for the last half-hour, and now it began to pour in good earnest.1834 October, “Boz” [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], “The Steam Excursion”, in Sketches by “Boz,” Illustrative of Every-day Life, and Every-day People. […], volume II, London: John Macrone, […]...
- To utter (something) violently.
- "Why, you little emasculated Don Juan— You—" he spat an unmentionable name— "d'you think I'd fight one of your tin-soldier farces with you? Clear out!"1915, Amélie Rives (Princess Troubetzkoy), chapter XXXIX, in Shadows of Flames: A Novel, New York, N.Y.: Frederick A[bbott] Stokes Company, →OCLC, page 240
- "Gentleman? You?" he spat.2004, Mark Gatiss, “The Mystery of the Two Geologists”, in The Vesuvius Club: A Bit of Fluff (A Lucifer Box Novel), New York, N.Y.: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN; republished New York, N.Y.: Pocket Books...
- To make a spitting sound, like an angry cat.
- To rap, to utter.
- A group of black guys were spitting rhymes in the corner, slapping hands and egging one another on.2005, Giselle Zado Wasfie, So Fly, New York, N.Y.: St. Martin’s Griffin, →ISBN
- Didn't matter if I was out there spittin' on the mic or breaking ankles on the court, the best feeling in the world was performing in front of thousands of fans who couldn't stop screaming my name.2006, Noire [pseudonym], Thug-A-Licious: An Urban Erotic Tale, New York, N.Y.: One World, Ballantine Books, →ISBN, page 19
- (in the form spitting) To spit facts; to tell the truth.
- He's spitting for sure.
Noun (2)
spit (countable and uncountable, plural spits)
- Saliva, especially when expectorated.
- There was spit all over the washbasin.
- Sometimes your body doesn't make as much spit as it needs. When you sleep, your salivary glands take a bit of a snooze too. You're still making spit, but not as much. This is why your mouth feels dry when you wake up.2010, Connie Colwell Miller, “How Spit Happens”, in The Slimy Book of Spit (The Amazingly Gross Human Body), Mankato, Minn.: Edge Books, Capstone Press, →ISBN, page 19
- Synonyms:
- expectoration, spittle
- An instance of spitting; specifically, a light fall of rain or snow.
- It was early winter in the southern continent, a season of rain and winds and mud, and indeed coals in a nearby brazier hissed with a few spits of rain.2015, Col Buchanan, “Return of the King”, in The Black Dream, London: Tor Books, →ISBN
- Likeness; used, usually in set phrases (see spitting image) of a person who exactly resembles someone else.
- […] according to some of the elders of the village, young Philip was the “very spit” of his father, as they once remembered him […]1840, The Court Magazine & Monthly Critic and Lady's Magazine, page 405
- Lots of people claimed she was the image of her father (about the same number who saw her as the dead spit of her mother), which was a little disconcerting.2011, Kate Konopicky, “Worn-Out Genes”, in A Woman Of No Importance: A Tenderly Observed, Ruthlessly Honest and Hilariously Funny Memoir about the Joys and Horrors of Motherhood, Ebury Publishing
- Synonym of slam (“card game”).
- Synonyms:
- slam
Noun (3)
spit (plural spits)
- The depth to which the blade of a spade goes into the soil when it is used for digging; a layer of soil of the depth of a spade's blade.
- They [the potatoes] ſtood till October, when they were taken up, and a large pye made of them; which is laying them up in a heap, and covering them with ſtraw and a ſpit of earth.1791 January 10, Samuel Dunn, Transactions of the Society Instituted at London for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce; […], volume IX, London: Printed by T. Spilsbury and Son, […]...
- The firſt plantation, containing four thouſand ſix hundred oaks, was formed on part of the ancient Home Park, ſurrounding this Caſtle: the ſoil was dug one full ſpit, and the turf inverted; [...]1792 January 1, Lewis Majendie, Transactions of the Society Instituted at London for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce; […], volume X, London: Printed by T. Spilsbury and Son...
- The amount of soil that a spade holds; a spadeful.
- Dig your clay with a ſpade in ſpits of ordinary bricks; dig two, three, eight, ten or twenty loads of clay, more or leſs as you pleaſe; [...] then take theſe ſpits of clay, after they are tried in the ſun, ſurround your pile of wood with them, [...]1795 March, Ezra L’Hommedieu, “Observations on Manures”, in Transactions of the Society, for the Promotion of Agriculture, Arts and Manufactures, Instituted in the State of New-York, 2nd revised...
Verb (3)
spit (third-person singular simple present spits, present participle spitting, simple past and past participle spitted)
- To dig (something) using a spade; also, to turn (the soil) using a plough.
- [T]he double plough, by taking faſt hold of the mould, throws all back again; and if the vegetables are not effectually earthed up, which may be the caſe after double ſpitting the intervals, then running the double plough over again, completes the buſineſs, and ſtrangely toſſes about and mellows...1769, “PLOUGH”, in The Complete Farmer: Or, A General Dictionary of Husbandry in All Its Branches; […], 2nd corrected and improved edition, London: Printed for R. Baldwin, […], →OCLC, column 2
- To plant (something) using a spade.
- When the [peach] seed is procured it is either "spitted in" with a spade or planted in rows in the nursery.1882 May, J. Alexander Fulton, “Delaware Peach Orchards”, in Joseph H. Reall, editor, Agricultural Review and Journal of the American Agricultural Association, volume 2, number 2, New York, N.Y....
- To dig, to spade.
- We left the ground, of field of loam, by ſuppoſition under two ſorts of managements; the one part very rough, and the other made as fine as circumſtances would allow; the former ploughed the uſual depth, the other double ſpitted; [...]1758 September 2–5, “A Course of Experiments and Improvements in Agriculture, […]”, in The London Chronicle: Or, Universal Evening Post, volume IV, number 263, London: Sold by J. Wilkie, […], →OCLC...
- Then the ground is "spitted" or spaded in about six or eight inches deep, as a garden is for a crop of vegetables.1882 May, J. Alexander Fulton, “Delaware Peach Orchards”, in Joseph H. Reall, editor, Agricultural Review and Journal of the American Agricultural Association, volume 2, number 2, New York, N.Y....
- Synonyms:
- delve
Noun (4) capitalized: SPIT
SPIT (uncountable)
spit meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu
spit in Hindi
- to evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc.
- थूकना thūknā
- saliva
- थूक thūk
spit in Tamil
- to evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc.
- துப்பு tuppu
spit in Marathi
- to evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc.
- थुकणे thukṇe
- saliva
- थूक thūk
spit in Urdu
- to evacuate (saliva or another substance) from the mouth, etc.
- تھوکنا thūknā
- saliva
- تھوک thūk
More languagesFewer languages
- spit in Bengali
- থুতু ফেলা thutu phela
- spit in Telugu
- ఉమ్మి, ఉమ్మివేయడానికి, ఉమ్మి వేయడానికి
- spit in Malayalam
- തുപ്പുക, തുപ്പൽ
- spit in Kannada
- ಉಗುಳು, ಉಗುಳಿ, ಉಗುಳಲು
- spit in Punjabi
- ਥੁੱਕੋ, ਥੁੱਕਣ ਲਈ
- spit in Gujarati
- થૂકવું, થૂંકવા માટે
- spit in Odia
- ଥୁକିବା thukibā
- spit in Sanskrit
- ष्ठीवति ṣṭhīvati
- spit in Assamese
- থু পেলোৱা thu pelüa, থু thu
- spit in Nepali
- थुक्ने, थूक, थुक
- spit in Tagalog
- dumura
- spit in Arabic
- سَفُّود saffūd, سِيخ sīḵ, بَصَقَ baṣaqa, بَزَقَ bazaqa
- spit in Malay
- ludah, ludahan
- spit in Indonesian
- bura, meludah, ludah
- spit in Persian
- سیخ six, گردنا gardenâ, بلسک belesk, تف کردن tof kardan
- spit in Thai
- ขาก kàak, ถุย tǔi
- spit in Vietnamese
- nhổ, khạc nhổ, nước bọt
- spit in Myanmar
- ထွေး htwe:
Examples of spit in a sentence
- Sand-spits are unfinished beaches, and long tongues or points of land, formed of sand and shingle, by the transporting action of currents and the waves.1843, William W[illiams] Mather, “Marine Alluvial Detritus”, in Geology of New-York (Natural History of New York; part 4), part I...
- Chiao Shih, 44 feet high, lies about 1/2 mile southeastward of Ko-li, a 199-foot islet, that lies close off the south end of Pei-kan-t’ang Tao and is connected to it by a stoney spit.1962, Publications, number 94, United States Hydrographic Office, →OCLC, page 228, column 2:
- Playa margins are dominated by relict shoreline features, such as wave-cut terraces, depositional beach ridges, and offshore bars and spits.2016, Robert C. Graham, A. Toby O’Geen, “Geomorphology and Soils”, in Harold Mooney, Erika Zavaleta, editors, Ecosystems of California...
- Fried or roast mice, spitted on sticks like kebabs, are often offered for sale by the roadside.1991, I. F. La Croix, E. A. S. La Croix, T. M. La Croix, “Malaŵi: Climate and Geography”, in Orchids of Malaŵi: The Epiphytic and...
Synonyms of spit
Forms of spit
| Noun | |
|---|---|
| plural | spits |
| Verb | |
| third-person singular present | spits |
| present participle | spitting |
| past participle | spitted |
| past | spitted |
| past participle | spat |
| past | spat |
| past participle | spit |
| past | spit |
Origin of spit
The noun is from Middle English spit, spite, spete, spette, spyte, spytte (“rod on which meat is cooked; rod used as a torture instrument; short spear; point of a spear; spine in the fin of a fish; pointed object; dagger symbol; land projecting into the sea”), from Old English spitu (“rod on which meat is cooked; spit”), from Proto-Germanic *spitō (“rod; skewer; spike”), *spituz (“rod on which meat is cooked; stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *speyd-, *spey- (“sharp; sharp stick”). The English word is cognate with Dutch spit, Low German Spitt (“pike, spear; spike; skewer; spit”), Danish spid, Swedish spett (“skewer; spit; type of crowbar”). The verb is derived from the noun, or from Middle English spiten (“to put on a spit; to impale”), from spit, spite: see above. The English verb is cognate with Middle Dutch speten, spitten (modern Dutch speten), Middle Low German speten (Low German spitten, modern German spießen (“to skewer, to spear”), spissen (now dialectal)) and Danish spidde.
The verb is from Middle English spē̆ten, spete (“to spit (blood, phlegm, saliva, venom, etc.); of a fire: to emit sparks”), from Old English spǣtan (“to spit; to squirt”); or from Middle English spit, spitte, spitten (“to spit (blood, phlegm, saliva, venom, etc.); of a fire: to emit sparks”), from Old English spittan, spyttan (“to spit”), both from Proto-Germanic, from Proto-Indo-European *sp(y)ēw, *spyū, ultimately imitative; compare Middle English spitelen (“to spit out, expectorate”) and English spew. The English word is cognate with Danish spytte (“to spit”), North Frisian spütte, Norwegian spytte (“to spit”), Swedish spotta (“to spit”), Old Norse spýta (Faroese spýta (“to spit”), Icelandic spýta (“to spit”)). The noun is derived from the verb; compare Danish spyt (“spit”), Middle English spit, spytte (“saliva, spittle, sputum”), spet (“saliva, spittle”), spē̆tel (“saliva, spittle”), North Frisian spiit.
The noun is from Middle Dutch speet, spit, Middle Low German spêdt, spit (Low German spit); the word is cognate with Dutch spit, North Frisian spatt, spet, West Frisian spit. The verb is from Middle English spitten (“to dig”), from Old English spittan (“to dig with a spade”), possibly from spitu (“rod on which meat is cooked; spit”); see further at etymology 1. The English word is cognate with Middle Dutch spetten, spitten (modern Dutch spitten), Middle Low German speten, spitten (Low German spitten), North Frisian spat, West Frisian spitte.
Words formed from spit
- sandspit
- spitbraai
- spit cake
- spit engine
- Spithead
- spit jack
- spit of land
- turnspit
- unspit
- spitless
- chew-and-spit
- chew the meat and spit out the bones
- chew up and spit out
- Equatorial spitting cobra
- misspit
- not know whether to spit or go blind
- outspit
- spit blood
- spit box
- spit bucket
- spit chips
- spit facts
- spit feathers
- spit fire
- spit in someone's face
- spit in the ocean
- spit in the wind
- spit into the wind
- spit it out
- spit nails
- spit on
- spit out
- spit-poison
- spit straight facts
- spit tacks
- spitter
- spit the dummy
- spitting chips
- spitting cobra
- spitting distance
- spitting image
- spitting spider
- spit up
- spit venom
- swap spit
- trust someone as far as one can spit
- trust someone as far as one could spit
- batspit
- bespit
- bullspit
- cough and a spit
- cuckoo spit
- dummy spit
- frog spit
- spit and baling wire
- spit and image
- spit and polish
- spit-and-sawdust
- spit and vinegar
- spitball
Phrases with spit
- spit wad
- sand spit
- spit bath
- spit curl
- spit hood
- spit mask
- spit take
- spit wads
- Sandy Spit
- spit baths
- spit boxes
- spit cakes
30 more phrasesFewer phrases
- spit curls
- spit fires
- spit guard
- spit hoods
- spit jacks
- spit masks
- spit roast
- spit shine
- spit takes
- spit valve
- swaps spit
- spit guards
- spit roasts
- spit shines
- spit buckets
- spit engines
- spit roasted
- spit roaster
- swapped spit
- spit brothers
- spit roasters
- spit roasting
- swapping spit
- chewed up and spit out
- trusts someone as far as one can spit
- chewed the meat and spit out the bones
- trusting someone as far as one can spit
- trusts someone as far as one could spit
- trusted someone as far as one could spit
- trusting someone as far as one could spit
Words that rhyme with spit
48 more rhymesFewer rhymes
Questions about spit
- What does spit mean?
- Spit means a thin metal or wooden rod on which meat is skewered for cooking, often over a fire.
- What is spit in Hindi?
- Spit in Hindi is थूकना (thūknā), थूक (thūk). See Spit meaning in Hindi.
- How do you use spit in a sentence?
- Sand-spits are unfinished beaches, and long tongues or points of land, formed of sand and shingle, by the transporting action of currents and the waves.
- What part of speech is spit?
- Spit can be a noun or a verb.
- How do you pronounce spit?
- Spit is pronounced /spɪt/ (UK).
- What is the plural of spit?
- The plural of spit is spits.
Words near spit in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: spit (page history and authors); SPIT (page history and authors); spit (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spit (Malayalam, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spit (Kannada, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spit (Punjabi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spit (Gujarati, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); spit (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
Last updated:
Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-spit.ogg.
Cite this entry: “spit.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/spit. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
