son
/sʌn/
More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations
Ireland/sʊn/
son noun: one's male offspring.
Noun (1)
son (plural sons)
- One's male offspring.
- Before the birth of the man's child, he said: "I want a son, not a daughter."
- From what conſummate vertue I have choſe / This perfect Man, by merit call'd my Son,1671, John Milton, “The First Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 10, lines 165-166
- A male adopted person in relation to his adoptive parents.
- A male person who has such a close relationship with an older or otherwise more authoritative person that he can be regarded as a son of the other person.
- Eli called Samuel his son. Be plain, good son, and homely in thy drift.1832, Noah Webster, “SON”, in A Dictionary of the English Language Intended to Exhibit the Origin of Words, the Orthography and Definitions: in Two Volumes · Volume 2
- A male person considered to have been significantly shaped by social conflict.
- He was a son of the mafia system.
- A person regarded as the product of some place.
- I hold it to be true, that the people are the sons of the soil; and we are only their instruments here.1850, Oliver P. Badger, convention member from Putnam, Indiana, Report of the Debates and Proceedings of the Convention for the Revision of the Constitution of the State of Indiana, 1850 Volume 1...
- A familiar address to a male person from an older or otherwise more authoritative person.
- Son, can't you see that she's just a little girl?1984, “Working on the Highway”, in Bruce Springsteen (music), Born in the U.S.A.
- Shepard: Stay with me. We're almost through this.
Admiral Anderson: You did good, son. You did good. I'm proud of you.
Shepard: Thank you, sir. Anderson?2012, BioWare, Mass Effect 3 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Citadel
- An informal address to a friend or person of equal authority.
- The current version of a file, derived from the preceding father file.
- Three generations of file are usually kept, being the grandfather, father and son files.2004, Ray Bradley, The Ultimate Computing Glossary for Advanced Level, page 31
- After the update, the new file master file is the son. The file from which the father was developed with the transaction files of the appropriate day is the grandfather. The grandfather and son files are stored in different locations.2007, O. Ray Whittington, Patrick R. Delaney, Wiley CPA Exam Review 2008: Auditing and Attestation, page 779
Verb
son (third-person singular simple present sons, present participle sonning, simple past and past participle sonned)
- To produce (i.e. bear, father, beget) a son.
- I sonned a father who would not be sonned, […]1997, Noel Polk, Outside the Southern Myth
- To address (someone) as "son".
- “Don't 'son' me.” “I'm old enough to be your father,” he said with a dismissive wave of his hand.2005, Jerry Flesher, Tomorrow I'll Miss You
- “Son—now's not the time, please.” “It's the perfect time—it's the best time fucking time I ever had. There's not gonna be another time, so don't son me, you bastard. […]”2014, Stuart A. McKeever, Becoming Joey Fizz
Noun (2)
IPA/sɒn/
son (uncountable)
- Son cubano, a genre of music and dance blending Spanish and African elements that originated in Cuba during the late 19th century.
- When son first emerged in the streets of Havana, in the early twentieth century, it was shut down by the police, as were most forms of African culture. Son groups, conjuntos, caught playing on the street, as was the tradition, had their instruments confiscated.2017, Mark Kurlansky, Havana: A Subtropical Delirium, Bloomsbury, →ISBN
Noun (3) capitalized: SON
SON
- Initialism of supraoptic nucleus.
Phrase capitalized: SON
SON
- Initialism of socked on the nose.
Proper noun (1) capitalized: SON
SON
Proper noun (2) capitalized: Son
the Son
- One of the three persons of the Trinity, believed to have become incarnated as Jesus Christ.
Proper noun (3) capitalized: Son
Son (plural Sons)
- A surname.
son meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu
son in Hindi
- a male person in relation to his parents
- बेटा beṭā, पिसर pisar
son in Tamil
- a male person in relation to his parents
- மகன் makaṉ, பிள்ளை piḷḷai
- an adopted son
- வளர்ப்பு மகன் vaḷarppu makaṉ
son in Marathi
- a male person in relation to his parents
- मुलगा mulgā
son in Urdu
- a male person in relation to his parents
- بیٹا beṭā, پِسَر pisar
More languagesFewer languages
- son in Bengali
- ছেলে chele, পুত্র putro, ওলদ ōlod, বেটা beṭa
- son in Telugu
- కొడుకు koḍuku, పుత్రుడు putruḍu
- son in Malayalam
- മകൻ makaṉ, പുത്രൻ putraṉ, തനയൻ tanayaṉ
- son in Kannada
- ಮಗ maga
- son in Punjabi
- ਪੁੱਤ putta, ਪੁੱਤਰ puttar, پُتَّر puttar
- son in Gujarati
- પુત્ર putra
- son in Odia
- ପୁଅ pua
- son in Sanskrit
- पुत्र putra, तनय tanaya, आत्मज ātmaja, सूनु sūnu
- son in Sinhala
- පුතා putā
- son in Assamese
- পুত put, পুত্ৰ putro
- son in Nepali
- छोरा chorā
- son in Pashto
- زوي zōy
- son in Tagalog
- anak, anak na lalaki
- son in Arabic
- اِبْن ibn
- son in Malay
- anak lelaki, anak
- son in Indonesian
- putra, putera
- son in Persian
- پِسَر pisar, بَچَه bača, بَچَّه bačča, فَرْزَنْد farzand
- son in Thai
- ลูกชาย lûuk-chaai
- son in Vietnamese
- con trai
- son in Myanmar
- သား sa:
- Kashmiri
- نیٚچُو necuv, گۆبُر gobur, پۆتھٕر pothụr, مَنٛگتہٕ نیٚچُو mangthụ necuv
Examples of son in a sentence
- Rubin Observatory,” said Rubin’s sons Allan Rubin, David Rubin, and Karl Rubin in a statement.2020 January 7, Ashley Strickland, “First US observatory named in honor of a female astronomer, Vera Rubin”, in CNN:
- Cristiano Ronaldo’s eldest son has earned his first call-up for the Portugal Under-15 national squad, the team announced on Tuesday.2025 May 7, Ben Morse, “‘Proud of you’: Cristiano Ronaldo’s eldest son earns first call-up for Portugal Under-15 national team”, in CNN:
Synonyms of son
Antonyms
Forms of son
| Noun | |
|---|---|
| plural | sons |
| alternative form (obsolete) | sonne |
| Verb | |
| third-person singular present | sons |
| present participle | sonning |
| past participle | sonned |
| past | sonned |
| Proper noun | |
| plural | Sons |
Origin of son
From Middle English sonn, sone, sun, sune, from Old English sunu (“son”), from Proto-West Germanic *sunu, from Proto-Germanic *sunuz (“son”), from Proto-Indo-European *suHnús (“son”), from Proto-Indo-European *sewH- (“to bear; give birth”).
From Middle English sonen, sunen, from the noun (see above).
From Spanish son (literally “tone, sound”).
Words formed from son
- bachelor's son
- batchelor's son
- bioson
- favorite son
- favourite son
- First Son
- father to son
- furson
- godson
- grandfather-father-son
- grandson
- I'll be a son of a gun
- like father, like son
- like father like son
- mother's son
- my son
- native son
- natural son
- only son
- paper son
- prodigal son
- seventh son of a seventh son
- sexy son hypothesis
- sisterson
- sonfucker
- sonhead
- sonhood
- son-in-law
- sonless
- sonlike
- sonling
- sonly
- sonness
- sonnish
- sonny
- son of a
- son of a bachelor
- son of a biscuit
- son of a bitch
- son of a cunt
- son of Adam
- son of a duck
- son of a fuck
- son of a gun
- son of a jackal
- son of a motherless goat
- son of a nutcracker
- son of a sea-cook
- son of a snake
- son of a whore
- son of bitch
- son of God
- Son of Man
- son of privilege
- son of the desert
- son of the manse
- son of the morning
- son of the soil
- son-out-law
- sonship
Phrases with son
- trad son
- son cubano
- de son tort
- God the Son
- son jarocho
- son montuno
- Mae Hong Son
- Porto do Son
- Son of Heaven
- Son en Breugel
- son et lumière
- son of a beach
15 more phrasesFewer phrases
- Son of Sam law
- Son of Sam laws
- Son of the Dawn
- chacun a son gout
- chacun à son goût
- from father to son
- son of a bitch stew
- trustee de son tort
- executor de son tort
- trustees de son tort
- executors de son tort
- Son of the Morning Star
- I'll be a son of a bitch
- Wisdom of Jesus son of Sirach
- the shoemaker's son always goes barefoot
Words that rhyme with son
48 more rhymesFewer rhymes
- stun
- nun
- shun
- 'un
- Gunn
- jump the gun
- none
- outrun
- overdone
- begun
- dun
- fun
- hon
- pun
- speedrun
- thon
- undone
- unspun
- verdun
- winter sun
- 1
- 101
- 26+6=1
- cun
- dun dun dun
- everyone
- hard-won
- have one's mind about one
- hot cross bun
- marble run
- misdone
- mun
- Munn
- old one
- one hundred and one
- one thousand and one
- organ gun
- outdone
- outgun
- over and done
- quaker gun
- redone
- respun
- rewon
- snatch and run
- spun
- steam gun
- temperature gun
Questions about son
- What does son mean?
- Son means one's male offspring.
- What is son in Hindi?
- Son in Hindi is बेटा (beṭā), पिसर (pisar). See Son meaning in Hindi.
- How do you use son in a sentence?
- Rubin Observatory,” said Rubin’s sons Allan Rubin, David Rubin, and Karl Rubin in a statement.
- What part of speech is son?
- Son can be a noun, a verb, a phrase or a proper noun.
- How do you pronounce son?
- Son is pronounced /sʌn/.
- What is the plural of son?
- The plural of son is sons.
Words near son in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: son (page history and authors); SON (page history and authors); Son (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
Last updated:
Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-uk-son.ogg, en-us-son.ogg.
Cite this entry: “son.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/son. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
