Word.ws English Dictionary

sprawling

sprawling is the present participle and gerund of sprawl.

Meaning of sprawl

Verb

sprawl (third-person singular simple present sprawls, present participle sprawling, simple past and past participle sprawled)

  1. To sit with the limbs spread out.
    • There was no special place for him or his little affairs, and he was forbidden to sprawl on sofas and explain his ideas about the manufacture of this world and his hopes for the future. Sprawling was lazy and wore out sofas, and little boys were not expected to talk.1888, Rudyard Kipling, “Baa Baa, Black Sheep”, in The Man Who Would Be King, and Other Stories, Wordsworth Editions, published 1994, →ISBN, page 159
  2. To spread out in a disorderly fashion; to straggle.
    • The hatched young ones are ſodl to thoſe who breed them up, and theſe try in the following manner whether they are hatched too ſoon or not: they take hold the little ducks by the bill, and their bodies hang down ; if they ſprawl and extend their feet and wings, they are hatched in due time ; but if...1771, Johann Reinhold Foster, “Birds and Beasts”, in A Voyage to China and the East Indies, volume 2, A Short Account of the Chinese Husbandry, B. White, translation of original by Carl Gustav...
    Synonyms:
    splay
  3. To scoot the legs backwards, so as to land on the upper back of an opponent attempting a takedown.

See all 6 meanings of sprawl

Adjective

sprawling (comparative more sprawling, superlative most sprawling)

  1. That sprawls; that spreads in a disorderly fashion.
    • a sprawling cityscape
    • We looked over Hoihow, a dirty sprawling city of 250,000 people, many of them living in old two-story buildings made of mud and white plaster, across the narrow Hainan Strait to the Liuchow Peninsula on the mainland.1972, Seymour Topping, “Departure”, in Journey Between Two Chinas, Harper & Row, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 101

Noun

sprawling (plural sprawlings)

  1. The act of one who sprawls.
    • Having feasted our souls with this sublime spectacle, we ministered to the wants of the body by a plentiful breakfast, and about noon we commenced the descent, rendered ludicrous enough by various tumblings and sprawlings on the part of the more inexpert mountaineers.1838, Colburn's New Monthly Magazine and Humorist, page 176

Forms of sprawling

Adjective
comparativemore sprawling
superlativemost sprawling
Noun
pluralsprawlings

Words formed from sprawling

Questions about sprawling

What does sprawling mean?
Sprawling means that sprawls; that spreads in a disorderly fashion.
What is sprawling the present participle and gerund of?
Sprawling is the present participle and gerund of sprawl.
What part of speech is sprawling?
Sprawling can be an adjective or a noun.

Words near sprawling in the dictionary

  1. sprawleth
  2. sprawlier
  3. sprawliest
  4. sprawlin'
  5. sprawliness
  6. sprawling
  7. sprawling bluebell
  8. sprawlingly
  9. sprawlingness
  10. sprawlings
  11. sprawlmart

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: sprawling (page history and authors); sprawl (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “sprawling.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/sprawling. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.