Word.ws English Dictionary

sue

/sjuː/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

Wales/sɪu̯/

sue verb: to file a legal action against someone, generally a non-criminal (civil) action.

Verb

sue (third-person singular simple present sues, present participle suing, simple past and past participle sued)

  1. (transitive) To file a legal action against someone, generally a non-criminal (civil) action.
    • sue someone for selling a faulty product
    • I plan to sue you for everything you have.
    Synonyms:
    implead
  2. (ambitransitive) To seek by request; to make application; to petition; to entreat; to plead.
    • The king of Bimsa sued for peace after Nynal's armies overran his territory; he knew any further resistance would only harm the common people.
  3. (transitive) To clean (the beak, etc.).
  4. (transitive) To leave high and dry on shore.
    • to sue a ship
  5. (obsolete, transitive) To court.
  6. (obsolete, transitive) To follow.
    • And the olde knyght seyde unto the yonge knyght, ‘Sir, swith me.’1470–1485 (date produced), Thomas Malory, “Capitulum iv”, in [Le Morte Darthur], book XIII, [London: […] by William Caxton], published 31 July 1485, →OCLC; republished as H[einrich] Oskar Sommer...
    • though oft looking backward, well she vewd, / Her selfe freed from that foster insolent, / And that it was a knight, which now her sewd, / Yet she no lesse the knight feard, then that villein rude.1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto IV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC

Proper noun capitalized: Sue

IPA/suː/

Sue (plural Sues)

  1. A diminutive of the female given name Susan and of related female given names; popular as a middle name.
    • For the last decade at least, the trend seems to be that more untraditional names are being chosen over the Bobs, the Toms, the Sues and the Marys.2009 April 25, “Meet Number 16 Bus Shelter”, in Austin Daily Herald, archived from the original on 20 Jul 2025

Noun capitalized: Sue

IPA/suː/

Sue (plural Sues)

  1. (informal) Synonym of Mary Sue (“type of character in fiction”).
    Synonyms:
    Mary Sue

sue meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Urdu and Bengali

sue in Hindi

मुकदमा करना

sue in Tamil

வழக்காடு, வழக்குத் தொடு

sue in Urdu

مقدمہ کرنا

sue in Bengali

আদালতে অভিযুক্ত করা, আবেদন করা, আইনগত দাবি করা
More languagesFewer languages
sue in Malayalam
അന്യായപ്പെടുക, വ്യവഹാരം നടത്തിയെടുക്കുക, പ്രേമസല്ലാപം നടത്തുക, അഭ്യർത്ഥിക്കുക
sue in Kannada
ದಾವೆ ಹಾಕು, ದಾವೆ ಹೂಡು, ಮೊಕದ್ದಮೆ ಹಾಕು, ಮೊಕದ್ದಮೆ ದಾಖಲಿಸು
sue in Punjabi
ਮੁਕੱਦਮਾ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ
sue in Tagalog
hablahin, maghabla, idemanda, magdemanda
sue in Arabic
قَاضَى qāḍā
sue in Indonesian
menuntut
sue in Thai
ฟ้อง fɔ́ɔng, ฟ้องร้อง fɔ́ɔng-rɔ́ɔng
sue in Vietnamese
thưa kiện, kiện
sue in Myanmar
တရားစွဲ ta.ra:cwai:

Examples of sue in a sentence

  • Since he left her, she's suing him for divorce on grounds of abandonment.
  • She sued the author of the biography, claiming it painted her as a duplicitous fraud.
  • I retract all the accusations I made about the senator and sincerely hope he won’t sue me.

All 40 example sentences with sue

Synonyms of sue

Forms of sue

Verb
third-person singular presentsues
present participlesuing
past participlesued
pastsued
Proper noun
pluralSues
alternative formSu
Noun
pluralSues

Past tense of sue: sued

Origin of sue

From Middle English seuen, sewen, siwen, borrowed from Anglo-Norman suer, siwer et al. and Old French sivre (“to follow after”) (modern French suivre), from Vulgar Latin *sequere (“to follow”), from Latin sequi. Cognate with Italian seguire and Spanish seguir. Doublet of segue. Related to suit.

Clipping.

Words formed from sue

Phrases with sue

Words that rhyme with sue

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about sue

What does sue mean?
Sue means to file a legal action against someone, generally a non-criminal (civil) action.
What is sue in Hindi?
Sue in Hindi is मुकदमा करना. See Sue meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is sue?
Sue can be a verb, a proper noun or a noun.
How do you pronounce sue?
Sue is pronounced /sjuː/.
What is the past tense of sue?
The past tense of sue is sued.

Words near sue in the dictionary

  1. Sudworths
  2. Sudy
  3. Sudyumna
  4. Sudzha
  5. Sudzhansky
  6. sue
  7. sue me
  8. sue one's livery
  9. sue out
  10. Sue, Grabbit & Run
  11. Sue, Grabbit & Runn

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: sue (page history and authors); Sue (page history and authors); sue (Hindi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); sue (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); sue (Urdu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); sue (Bengali Wiktionary) (page history and authors); sue (Malayalam Wiktionary) (page history and authors); sue (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); sue (Punjabi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-sue.ogg.

Cite this entry: “sue.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/sue. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.