Word.ws English Dictionary

who

/huː/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

British/hʉw/

who pronoun: what person or people; which person or people; asks for the identity of someone; used in a direct or indirect question.

Pronoun (1)

who (singular or plural, nominative case, objective whom, who, possessive whose)

  1. (interrogative, nominative, plural, singular) What person or people; which person or people; asks for the identity of someone; used in a direct or indirect question.
    • You're getting married‽ Who to? (direct question)
    • I don't know who it is. (indirect question)
  2. (nominative, plural, relative, singular) With antecedent as subject.
    • That's the man who works at the newsagent. (defining)
    • My sister, who works in the accounts department, just got promoted to manager. (non-defining)
  3. (nominative, plural, relative, singular, non-formal) With antecedent as object: whom.
    • That's the man who I saw earlier.
    • My brother, who you met the other day, is coming to stay for the weekend.
  4. (nominative, plural, singular, fused relative, archaic or marginal) Whoever, he who, they who.
    • Who dares wins.
    • Who insults my mother insults me.
  5. (informal, nominative, plural, singular, especially non-US) Also used with names of collective nouns that are groups of people, especially singularly-named musical groups or sports teams.
    • Who are the Miami Heat?

Noun

who (plural whos)

  1. A person under discussion; a question of which person.
    • A wham-bam caper flick, efficiently directed by Roger Donaldson, that fancifully revisits the mysterious whos and speculative hows of a 1971 London bank heist.2008 March 21, The New York Times, “Movie Guide and Film Series”, in New York Times

Determiner

who

  1. (dialectal, interrogative, African-American Vernacular) whose
    • Who phone just rang?

Pronoun (2) capitalized: Who

Who

  1. (honorific) Honorific alternative letter-case form of who, sometimes used when referring to God or another important figure who is understood from context.
    • I make my pilgrimage to Thee
      O God, Who art the pilgrim's hope!
      Praised be the Virgin, sweet and pure!
      Be gracious to the pilgrimage.2008, Music for Sight Singing, →ISBN, page 254

Proper noun (1) capitalized: Who

Who

  1. (slang) The television show Doctor Who.
    • After three event episodes in a row (the finale, Christmas special and season opener), “Tooth and Claw” is the first “regular” episode of Who we've had in a while.2012, Graeme Burk, Robert Smith., Who Is the Doctor: The Unofficial Guide to Doctor Who, →ISBN, page 78
    • This is as wildly different to any episode of Who so far. It's fab.2015, Ray Dexter, Doctor Who Episode By Episode: Volume 1 William Hartnell, →ISBN

Proper noun (2) capitalized: WHO

IPA/ˈdʌbəljuː ˈeɪt͡ʃ ˈəʊ/

WHO or the WHO

  1. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of World Health Organization.
    • Trump initiated the year-long withdrawal process from the WHO in 2020 but six months later his successor, President Joe Biden, reversed the decision.2024 December 23, Maggie Fick and Ahmed Aboulenein, “Trump transition team plans immediate WHO withdrawal, expert says”, in Reuters

who meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Urdu and Bengali

who in Hindi

who (relative pronoun)
जो jo
who? (interrogative pronoun)
कौन kaun

who in Tamil

who? (interrogative pronoun)
யார் yār, எவர் evar, எவன் evaṉ

who in Urdu

who (relative pronoun)
جو jo
who? (interrogative pronoun)
کَون kaun

who in Bengali

who? (interrogative pronoun)
কে ke
More languagesFewer languages
who in Telugu
ఎవరు evaru
who in Malayalam
ആര് ārŭ
who in Punjabi
ਕੌਣ kauṇă
who in Gujarati
જે je, કોણ koṇ
who in Sanskrit
कः kaḥ
who in Sinhala
කවුද kawuda
who in Tagalog
na, sino
who in Arabic
اَلَّذِي allaḏī, اَلَّتِي allatī, اَللَّذَانِ al-laḏāni, اَللَّتَانِ al-latāni
who in Malay
siapa
who in Indonesian
yang, siapa
who in Persian
کِه ke, کِی kī, کی ki
who in Thai
ผู้ pûu, ใคร krai
who in Vietnamese
người, ai
who in Myanmar
ဘယ်သူ bhaisu
Kashmiri
کُس kus, کۄس kọs

Examples of who in a sentence

  • Who says they care? —They themselves do.
  • Who is coming to your party? Who are your favourite singers?
  • Give it to who deserves it.

All 40 example sentences with who

Forms of who

Pronoun
objectivewhom
objectivewho
possessivewhose
Noun
pluralwhos
Proper noun
alternative formW.H.O.
alternative formW. H. O.

Origin of who

From Middle English who, hwo, huo, wha, hwoa, hwa, from Old English hwā (dative hwām, genitive hwæs), from Proto-West Germanic *hwaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *hwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, *kʷís. The sound change /hw/ > /h/ (without a corresponding change in spelling) was due to wh-cluster reduction after an irregular change of /ɑː/ to /oː/ in Middle English (instead of the expected /ɔː/) and further to /uː/ regularly in Early Modern English. A similar change occurred in two. Compare how, which underwent wh-reduction earlier (in Old English), and thus is spelt with h. Compare Scots wha, West Frisian wa, Dutch wie, Low German we, German wer, Swedish vem, Danish hvem, Norwegian Bokmål hvem, Norwegian Nynorsk kven, Icelandic hver.

Words formed from who

Phrases with who

67 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with who

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about who

What does who mean?
Who means what person or people; which person or people; asks for the identity of someone; used in a direct or indirect question.
What is who in Hindi?
Who in Hindi is जो (jo), कौन (kaun). See Who meaning in Hindi.
How do you use who in a sentence?
Who says they care? —They themselves do.
What part of speech is who?
Who can be a pronoun, a noun, a determiner or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce who?
Who is pronounced /huː/ (UK).

Words near who in the dictionary

  1. whizzo
  2. whizzy
  3. WHL
  4. WHMIS
  5. WHNF
  6. who
  7. who am I kidding
  8. who are you
  9. who are you and what have you done with someone
  10. who are you telling
  11. who ate all the pies

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: who (page history and authors); Who (page history and authors); WHO (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-who.wav, En-us-who.ogg.

Cite this entry: “who.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/who. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.