Word.ws English Dictionary

vitiating

vitiating is the present participle and gerund of vitiate.

Meaning of vitiate

Verb

vitiate (third-person singular simple present vitiates, present participle vitiating, simple past and past participle vitiated)

  1. (transitive) To spoil, make faulty; to reduce the value, quality, or effectiveness of something.
    • The least admixture of a lie, -- for example, the taint of vanity, the least attempt to make a good impression, a favorable appearance, -- will instantly vitiate the effect.1838, Ralph Waldo Emerson, An Address delivered before the Senior Class in Divinity College, Cambridge, Sunday evening, 15 July, 1838
  2. (transitive) To debase or morally corrupt.
    • Dissolute and vitiated alike, they confided in, and ever acted in mutual concert with each other's plans, according to the deep subtleties of their reasonings, which linked them together by some secret spell.1838, [Letitia Elizabeth] Landon (indicated as editor), chapter III, in Duty and Inclination: […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 25
  3. (archaic, transitive) To violate, to rape.
    • ‘Crush the cockatrice,’ he groaned, from his death-cell. ‘I am dead in law’ – but of the girl he denied that he had ‘attempted to vitiate her at Nine years old’; for ‘upon the word of a dying man, both her Eyes did see, and her Hands did act in all that was done’.1965, John Fowles, The Magus
  4. (transitive) To make something ineffective, to invalidate.
    • […]all the hinges of the animal frame are subverted, every animal function is vitiated; the carcass retains but just life enough to make it capable of suffering.1734, William Stukeley, Of the Gout, page 78

Questions about vitiating

What is vitiating the present participle and gerund of?
Vitiating is the present participle and gerund of vitiate.

Words near vitiating in the dictionary

  1. Viti
  2. Viti Levu
  3. vitiate
  4. vitiated
  5. vitiates
  6. vitiating
  7. vitiation
  8. vitiations
  9. vitiator
  10. vitiators
  11. viticeta

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: vitiating (page history and authors); vitiate (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “vitiating.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/vitiating. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.