Word.ws English Dictionary

zen

/ˈzɛn/

zen noun: synonym of enlightenment, particularly the kind acquired through Zen meditation. Also the alternative letter-case form of Zen.

Noun (1)

zen (uncountable)

  1. Synonym of enlightenment, particularly the kind acquired through Zen meditation.
    Synonyms:
    enlightenment, particularly the kind acquired through Zen meditation
  2. An approach to instruction, understanding, or an activity similarly emphasizing simplicity and intuition rather than conventional thinking or fixation on goals.
    • the zen of cooking
    • the zen of passing the bar exam
    Synonyms:
    tao

Adjective (1)

zen (comparative more zen, superlative most zen)

  1. (colloquial) Wise, displaying enlightenment or similar wisdom, insightful, unburdened and free of worries, extremely relaxed and capable.

Proper noun capitalized: Zen

IPA/zɛn/

Zen

  1. A school of Mahayana Buddhism characterized by sudden enlightenment achieved by indirect means and principally associated with China and Japan.
    • For Orientals these mysterious formulae are clear and familiar truths, but for us they are completely bewildering... Dhyana Buddhism, which is known in Japan as "Zen"... is not speculation at all but immediate experience of what, as the bottomless ground of Being, cannot be apprehended by...1953, Richard Francis Carrington Hull translating Eugen Herrigel's Zen in the Art of Archery, p. 3
    • Philosophical mysticism, the idea that truth is indefinable and can be apprehended only by nonrational means, has been with us since the beginning of history. It's the basis of Zen practice.1974, Robert Pirsig, Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance, page 235

Noun (2) capitalized: Zen

IPA/zɛn/

Zen (uncountable)

  1. Alternative letter-case form of zen: (religion) enlightenment and (informal) mindful action, instruction, or behavior considered similar to Zen.
    • Hōyen... used to produce his own hand and ask his disciples, why it was called a hand? When we know the reason, there is satori and we have Zen.1934, Daisetz Teitaro Suzuki, An Introduction to Zen Buddhism, page 102

Adjective (2) capitalized: Zen

IPA/zɛn/

Zen (comparative more Zen, superlative most Zen)

  1. Of or related to Zen Buddhism.
    • Zen meditation
    • Zen monk
  2. (colloquial) Alternative letter-case form of zen.
    • "It sounds very Zen," I said. "A log cabin with no logs."2010, Martin Avery et al., Zen Forest
    • Part of him is still so much the newbie, amazed to find this place of sand and sun stuck onto the ass end of the greatest city in the world, but the rest of him has relaxed into acceptance already. He's Zen like that.2020, N. K. Jemisin, The City We Became, Orbit, page 431

Also used as

zen is also the alternative letter-case form of Zen.

zen meaning in Hindi, Marathi, Telugu and Kannada

zen in Hindi

ज़ेन

zen in Marathi

झेन, ज़ेन

zen in Telugu

ఝెన్

zen in Kannada

ಝೆನ್
More languagesFewer languages
zen in Punjabi
ਜ਼ੇਨ
zen in Gujarati
ઝેન
zen in Odia
ଝେନ
zen in Nepali
झेन

Synonyms of zen

Forms of zen

Noun
alternative formZen
Adjective
comparativemore zen
superlativemost zen
comparativemore Zen
superlativemost Zen
Proper noun
alternative formzen
alternative formSen
alternative formDzen

Origin of zen

From Zen. In more general use, popularized by Eugen Herrigel's 1948 Zen in the Art of Archery and Robert M. Pirsig's 1974 Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance.

From Japanese 禅(ぜん) (zen), from Middle Chinese 禪 (MC dzyen), an abbreviation of 禪那 (MC dzyen na), from Sanskrit ध्यान (dhyāna, “a type of meditation”). Doublet of dhyana and Chan.

Words formed from zen

Phrases with zen

Words that rhyme with zen

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about zen

What does zen mean?
Zen means synonym of enlightenment, particularly the kind acquired through Zen meditation.
What is zen in Hindi?
Zen in Hindi is ज़ेन. See Zen meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is zen?
Zen can be a noun, an adjective or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce zen?
Zen is pronounced /ˈzɛn/.

Words near zen in the dictionary

  1. zemstva
  2. zemstvo
  3. zemstvos
  4. zemstwo
  5. zemstwos
  6. zen
  7. Zen Buddhism
  8. Zen garden
  9. Zen gardens
  10. Zen-like
  11. Zenab

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: zen (page history and authors); Zen (page history and authors); zen (Hindi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); zen (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); zen (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); zen (Kannada, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); zen (Punjabi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); zen (Gujarati, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); zen (Odia, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); zen (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-zen.ogg.

Cite this entry: “zen.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/zen. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.