Word.ws English Dictionary

fraying

/ˈfɹeɪ.ɪŋ/

fraying is the present participle and gerund of fray.

Noun

fraying (plural frayings)

  1. Frayed material.
    • Any frayings of rope should be removed.
  2. The skin which a deer frays from its horns.
    • For by his slot , his entries , and his port , His frayings , fewmets , he doth promise sport1641, Ben Jonson, The Sad Shepherd

Meaning of fray

Verb

fray (third-person singular simple present frays, present participle fraying, simple past and past participle frayed)

  1. (also, figuratively, transitive) To rub or wear away (something); to cause (something made of strands twisted or woven together, such as cloth or rope) to unravel through friction; also, to irritate (something) through chafing or rubbing; to chafe.
    • S. Paul alſo defineth the law to be the knowlege of ſyn, yͭ is, which accuſeth, frayeth the cõſcience, & maketh ſynnes knowen.1538, Erasmus Sarcerius, “Of the Lawe of God”, in Richard Taverner, transl., Cõmon Places of Scripture Ordrely and after a Cõpendious Forme of Teachyng, Set Forth with No Litle Labour, […], London...
    1. (also, figuratively, specifically, transitive) Of a deer: to rub (its antlers or head) against a tree, etc., to remove the velvet from antlers or to mark territory; also, to rub its antlers against (a tree, etc.) for that purpose.
  2. (transitive) To force or make (a path, way, etc.) through.
  3. (obsolete, transitive) To bruise (someone or something); also, to take the virginity of (someone, usually a female person); to deflower.
    • [T]his ſame Ladie Dryopee, the fayreſt Ladye tho / In all the land of Oechalye. Whom beeing then no mayd / (For why the God of Delos and of Delphos had her frayd) / Andræmon taketh too hys wyfe, and thinkes him well apayd.1567, Ovid, “The Ninth Booke”, in Arthur Golding, transl., The XV. Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis, […], London: […] Willyam Seres […], →OCLC, folio 115, verso
  4. (intransitive) To become unravelled or worn; to unravel.
    Synonyms:
    frazzle
  5. (intransitive) To rub.
    • Another distance, I do not know how far, of dry dark heather continually fraying against my knees, is traversed, when in front appears a coombe, overgrown with heather from summit to foot, and I stop suddenly.1884, Richard Jefferies, “Wild Exmoor”, in Red Deer, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, page 29
    Synonyms:
    frazzle

See all 23 meanings of fray

Forms of fraying

pluralfrayings

Words that rhyme with fraying

Questions about fraying

What does fraying mean?
Fraying means frayed material.
What is fraying the present participle and gerund of?
Fraying is the present participle and gerund of fray.
What part of speech is fraying?
Fraying is a noun.
How do you pronounce fraying?
Fraying is pronounced /ˈfɹeɪ.ɪŋ/.
What is the plural of fraying?
The plural of fraying is frayings.

Words near fraying in the dictionary

  1. frayedness
  2. Frayer
  3. Frayers
  4. frayest
  5. frayeth
  6. fraying
  7. frayings
  8. frayle
  9. Frayn
  10. frayne
  11. frayproof

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: fraying (page history and authors); fray (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “fraying.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/fraying. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.