Word.ws English Dictionary

pending

/ˈpɛndɪŋ/

pending is the present participle and gerund of pend.

Adjective

pending (not comparable)

  1. Awaiting a conclusion or a confirmation.
    Synonyms:
    pendent
  2. Begun but not completed.
  3. About to happen; imminent or impending.
    Synonyms:
    impendent

Preposition

pending

  1. While waiting for something; until.
    • Pending the outcome of the investigation, the police officer is suspended from duty.
  2. During.
    • Pending the investigation, the police officer is suspended from duty.

Meaning of pend

Verb (1)

pend (third-person singular simple present pends, present participle pending, simple past and past participle pended)

  1. (obsolete) To hang down; to cause something to hang down
  2. (Scotland, obsolete) To arch over (something); to vault.
  3. (obsolete) To hang in reliance on; to depend (on or upon); to be contingent on.
    • pending upon certain powerful motives1832, [Isaac Taylor], Saturday Evening. […], London: Holdsworth and Ball, →OCLC

Verb (2)

pend (third-person singular simple present pends, present participle pending, simple past and past participle pended)

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To pen; to confine.
    • soche frowarde creatures as many women are, ought rather to be pended vp in a cage of iron1564, Nicholas Udall, Apophthegms, translation of original by Erasmus

Verb (3)

pend (third-person singular simple present pends, present participle pending, simple past and past participle pended)

  1. (transitive) To consider pending; to delay or postpone (something).
    • The latest list of detainees would be pended and they would be allowed to return to their homes on a temporary basis.1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance, Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 817

See all 7 meanings of pend

Synonyms of pending

Words formed from pending

Words that rhyme with pending

15 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about pending

What does pending mean?
Pending means awaiting a conclusion or a confirmation.
What is pending the present participle and gerund of?
Pending is the present participle and gerund of pend.
What part of speech is pending?
Pending can be an adjective or a preposition.
How do you pronounce pending?
Pending is pronounced /ˈpɛndɪŋ/.

Words near pending in the dictionary

  1. Pendik
  2. pendill
  3. pendills
  4. pendimethalin
  5. Pendine
  6. pending
  7. Pendino
  8. Pendlay row
  9. Pendlay rows
  10. Pendle
  11. Pendle Hill

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: pending (page history and authors); pend (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-pending.wav.

Cite this entry: “pending.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/pending. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.