plash
/plæʃ/
plash noun: a small pool of standing water; a marshy pond; also, a puddle; (uncountable) marshy land; mire.

Noun (1)
plash (countable and uncountable, plural plashes)
- A small pool of standing water; a marshy pond; also, a puddle; (uncountable) marshy land; mire.
- And ſo than they of Bruges began to ſhote gonnes at thẽ. And than they of Gaũt diſcharged at ones thre .C. gonnes at one ſhotte: and ſo tourned a bout the plaſſhe of water and cauſed the ſon⸝ to be in the eyen of thẽ of Bruges⸝ the which greued them ſore: […]1523 February 7 (Gregorian calendar), Johan Froyssart [i.e., Jean Froissart], “Of the Order of the Batayle of the Gauntoise⸝ and Howe They Discõfited [Discomfited] the Erle and Them of Bruges⸝ and by...
- Out of the vvound the redblood flovved freſh, / That vnderneath his feet ſoone made a purple pleſh.1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VIII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 36, page 301
Noun (2)
plash (plural plashes)
- A sound made by something hitting the surface of water or some other liquid, or by water or some other liquid hitting something; also, an act causing this sound; a splash.
- One ſhip that Lycius did ſhrowd with faithful Orontes / In ſight of captayne was ſwaſht with a royſterus heapefloud. / Downe the pilot tumbleth with plaſh round ſummoned headlong, / Thriſe the grauel thumping in whirlpoole plunged, is hooule'd: […]1582, “The Firste Booke of Virgil His Æneis”, in Richard Stanyhurst, transl., The First Foure Bookes of Virgils Æneis, […], London: […] Henrie Bynneman […], published 1583, →OCLC, page 3
- The mildew drops fell one by one, / With tinkling plash, upon the stone.1808 February 22, Walter Scott, “Canto Fifth. The Court.”, in Marmion; a Tale of Flodden Field, Edinburgh: […] J[ames] Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Company, […]; London: William...
- Synonyms:
- splosh
- A heavy fall of rain; a downpour.
- Penthouses five stories high, not so much for the protection of the people in the street as to keep the plash of heavy rain from the house windows, so that these might be the more safely open.1887, John Ruskin, “The Simplon”, in Præterita. Outlines of Scenes and Thoughts Perhaps Worthy of Memory in My Past Life, volume II, Orpington, Kent: George Allen, →OCLC, page 162
- Synonyms:
- cloudburst, rainstorm
- A splash of light on a surface.
- The waterfall, scattering its vanishing gems; the tall grove of hemlocks, with moss on their stems, like plashes of sunlight; […]1848 October 21, [James Russell Lowell], “A Preliminary Note to the Second Edition”, in […] A Fable for Critics; or, […] A Glance at a Few of our Literary Progenies […], 2nd edition, New York, N.Y....
Verb (1)
plash (third-person singular simple present plashes, present participle plashing, simple past and past participle plashed)
- To hit (someone or something) with water or some other liquid, causing a splashing sound; to splash.
- When the halcyon is sporting far out on the seas, / In the beach's bright ripple thou plashest thy wings, / And tossest the spray from the shore-eddied rings.1850 April, W. F. Jones, Jr., “The Sea-gull”, in B[enjamin] F[ranklin] Tefft, editor, The Ladies’ Repository: A Monthly Periodical Devoted to Literature and Religion, volume X, Cincinnati, Oh.: L....
- To agitate or plunge into (water or some other liquid), causing it to splash.
- Then, loa ye, from Tenedos through ſtanding deepe floud apeaſed^([sic – meaning appeared?]) / (I ſhiuer in telling) two ſerpents monſterus ouglie / Plaſht the water ſulcking to the ſhoare moſt haſtily ſwinging.1582, “The Second Booke of Virgil His Æneis”, in Richard Stanyhurst, transl., The First Foure Bookes of Virgils Æneis, […], London: […] Henrie Bynneman […], published 1583, →OCLC, page 27
- [U]nleſs they lay themſelves dovvn to be trampl'd under foot, plaſh'd like Mortar, or abjure their Religion, the ſame Calamities, the ſame Slaughters, hang over their Heads, […]1658 May (date written), John Milton, “[Letters Written in the Name of Oliver [Cromwell] the Protector.] To the Evangelick Cities of the Switzers.”, in [Edward Phillips], transl., Letters of State...
- To hit the surface of water or some other liquid, causing a splashing sound; also, to move in water with a splashing sound; to splash.
- Thro thick and thin they ſcour'd about, / Plaſhin thro Dubs and Sykes, […]1718, Allan Ramsay, “Christ’s-Kirk on the Green, in Three Cantos”, in Poems, 5th edition, Edinburgh: Printed for the author […] [and sold by T. Jauncy […]], published 1722, →OCLC, canto III, page 117
- At last, by hap, through some young trees it [a lance] struck, / And, plashing among bedded pebbles, stuck / In the middle of a brook,— […]1818, John Keats, “Book I”, in Endymion: A Poetic Romance, London: […] T[homas] Miller, […] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC, page 47, lines 932–934
- Of water or some other liquid: to hit something, or to move about, with a splashing sound; to splash.
- [T]he ſalt vvater plaſhes and froaths to ſee it ſelf ſo ſuddenly reſiſted: but the moiſt breath uſually vaporing in or upon the Seas makes it ſometimes turbulent.1677, Tho[mas] Herbert, “[Saint Helena]”, in Some Yeares Travels into Divers Parts of Africa, and Asia the Great. […], 4th edition, London: […] R. Everingham, for R. Scot, T. Basset, J[ohn] Wright...
- The stream is so slender, that the gentlest breeze suffices to disturb its descent, and to scatter its pure sweet waters over the face of the cliff. But in that deep forest there is seldom a breath of wind; so that, plashing continually upon one spot, the fount has worn its own little channel of...1828, Nathaniel Hawthorne, chapter VIII, in Fanshawe and Other Pieces, Boston, Mass.: James R[ipley] Osgood and Company, published 1876, →OCLC, page 146
- To hit someone or something with water or some other liquid, causing a splashing sound.
- In clammie waies he treaddeth by and by, / And plasheth and sprayeth all that be him nye.c. 1592–1593 (date written), Thomas Nash[e], “The Choosing of Valentines”, in John S[tephen] Farmer, editor, The Choise of Valentines: Or The Merie Ballad of Nash His Dildo […], London: Privately...
- For blood of Martyrs vvell is ſaid to be the Churches Seede, / VVhere Maſſacres haue plaſhed there is ſpread a triple Breede.1602, William Warner, “The Tenth Booke. Chapter LVII.”, in Albions England. A Continued Historie of the Same Kingdome, from the Originals of the First Inhabitants thereof: […], 5th edition, London...
Interjection
plash
- Used to represent the sound made by something hitting the surface of water or some other liquid, or by water or some other liquid hitting something.
- In the ooze generally the water comes half-way up the shoe, and we go plash, plash, plash, in the lawn-like glade.1867 January 9 (date written), David Livingstone, chapter VII, in The Last Journals of David Livingstone, in Central Africa, from 1865 to His Death. […], volume I, London: John Murray, […], published...
Verb (2)
plash (third-person singular simple present plashes, present participle plashing, simple past and past participle plashed)
- Synonym of pleach (“to make or repair (a hedge) by partly cutting plant stems, bending them down, and intertwining them with other stems”).
- [I]n the months of Ianuarie and Februarie he ſhall firſt plaſh and cut his Hedges and Quick-ſets, that thereby they may grovv thicke and ſtrong at the bottomes: […]1616, Charles Steuens [i.e., Charles Estienne]; John Liebault [i.e., Jean Liébault]; Gervase Markham, “The Dutie of a Father of a Familie, or Householder”, in Richard Surflet, transl., Maison...
- It is almoſt incredible to vvhat perfection ſome had laid theſe Hedges, by the rural vvay of plaſhing, better than by clipping; […]1670, John Evelyn, “Of Fences, Quick-sets, &c.”, in Sylva, or A Discourse of Forest-trees and the Propagation of Timber in His Majesties Dominions. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Jo[hn] Martyn, and...
- Synonyms:
- pleach
- To bend down and intertwine (branches or stems of plants, etc.) to make or repair a hedge.
- [C]utting yong trees half a ſunder and bowyng downe theyr toppes to the ground, and plaſſhing the boughes that growe thicke oute of the ſydes wyth buſhes and thornes betwene thẽ [them], they brought to paſſe that theis [these] hedges were as good a defence to them as a wal: […]1565, Caius Julius Caesar, “The Second Boke”, in Arthur Golding, transl., The Eyght Bookes of Caius Julius Cæsar Conteyning His Martiall Exploytes in the Realme of Gallia and the Countries Bordering...
- Some againe plant Cornell Trees, and plaſh them, or keepe them lovve, to forme them into an hedge.1629, John Parkinson, “The Many Sorts of Herbes and Other Things, wherewith the Beds and Parts of Knots are Bordered to Set out the Forme of Them, with Their Commodities and Discommodities”, in...
- To bend down (a bush, tree, or other plant).
- You knovv that there vvas an Orchard on the left hand, and ſome of the Trees hung over the VVall, and my Brother did plaſh and did eat.1684, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim’s Progress. From This World to That which is to Come: The Second Part. […], London: […] Nathaniel Ponder […], →OCLC, page 83
- [L]et him plaſh dovvn ſmall Tvvigs, ſome above and ſome belovv, and then vvhilſt the Hound is hot, beat the outſides, and make his Ring-VValks tvvice or thrice about the VVood,1725, [Noël] Chomel, “HART, or Stag Hunting”, in R[ichard] Bradley, editor, Dictionaire Oeconomique: Or, The Family Dictionary. […], volume I (A–H), London: […] D[aniel] Midwinter, […], →OCLC...
- To intertwine (branches or stems of plants) on a trellis; to trellis; also, to train (a tree or other plant) to grow against a wall; to espalier.
- [A]s your Uine groweth you ſhall draw it through thoſe holes, and as you vſe to plaſh a Uine againſt a wall, ſo you ſhall plaſh this againſt the glaſſe window, on the in-ſide, and ſo ſoone as it ſhall beginne to beare Grapes you ſhall be ſure to turne euery bunch, ſo that it may lye cloſe to the...1613, G[ervase] M[arkham], “How to Make Grapes Grow as Bigge, Full, and as Naturally, and to Ripen in as Due Season, and be as Long Lasting as Either in Fraunce or Spaine”, in The English Husbandman....
- To intertwine (branches, flowers, etc.) together; to interweave.
- To intertwine branches or stems of plants of (a wood) to block a passage for defensive purposes.
Noun (3)
plash (plural plashes)
- A plant stem which has been partly cut, bent down, and intertwined with other stems to make or repair a hedge; also, a bush, hedge, etc., which has been pleached in this manner; a pleach.
- [T]he freſh fragrant flovvers of Divine Poeſie and Morall Philoſophy could not like vvell to be removed, nor tranſported to thoſe thorny places and plaſhes of the Lavv.1638, Ri[chard] Brathwait, “Holy Memorials; or Heavenly Memento’s. His Life. Memoriall IX.”, in A Spiritual Spicerie: Containing Sundrie Sweet Tractates of Devotion and Piety, London: […] I[ohn]...
- In the plaſhing of your Quick, avoid tvvo extreams, firſt the laying of it too lovv and too thick, vvhich makes the Sap run all into the Shoots, and leaves the plaſhes vvithout nouriſhment, vvhich vvith the thickneſs of the Hedge kills them: Secondly, avoid the laying of them too high, as is...1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, “Of Inclosing of Land”, in The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and...
Examples of plash in a sentence
- The fellow then went to ride him through a great plash of water, "and in the middle of it he found himself with nothing but a pack-saddle between his legs, while Robin went off laughing, Ho, ho, hoh!.1850, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, London: H.G. Bohn, page 287:
- Who were the strugglers, what war did they wage / Whose savage trample thus could pad the dank / Soil to a plash?1855, Robert Browning, “‘Childe Roland to the Dark Tower Came.’”, in Men and Women […], volume I, London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC...
- The short dark waves, heaved to the land, / With ceaseless plash kiss'd cliff or sand;— […]1815, Walter Scott, “Canto Third”, in The Lord of the Isles, a Poem, Edinburgh: […] [F]or Archibald Constable and Co. […]; London: Longman...
- Mr Christian here let a lemon slip from his hand into the punch-bowl with a plash which sent some of the nectar into the company's faces.1866, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], chapter VII, in Felix Holt, the Radical […], volume I, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood...
Synonyms of plash
Forms of plash
| Noun | |
|---|---|
| plural | plashes |
| Verb | |
| third-person singular present | plashes |
| present participle | plashing |
| past participle | plashed |
| past | plashed |
| second-person singular present (archaic) | plashest |
| second-person singular past (archaic) | plashedst |
| third-person singular present (archaic) | plasheth |
Origin of plash
From Middle English plasch, plasche, plash, plashe (“pool of standing water, marshy place; torrent of water (?)”), from Late Old English plæsċ, plesċ (“pool; puddle”), probably from Proto-West Germanic *plask (“pool”); further etymology unknown, probably ultimately onomatopoeic, referring to the sound of splashing. cognates * German platschen (“to splash”) * Middle Dutch plasch, plas (“pool”) (modern Dutch plas (“pool, watering hole”), plassen (“to splash, splatter”); Middle French plache (“pool”), plascq (“damp meadow”); Anglo-Norman plasseis (“marshes”, plural)) * West Frisian plaskje (“to splash, splatter”)
Probably onomatopoeic, referring to the sound of splashing. The noun is attested earlier than the verb. It is not clear whether this word is related to plash (“small pool of standing water”) (see etymology 1). The interjection is derived from the noun. As regards the noun, compare German Platsch (noun), platsch (interjection). As regards the verb, compare Early Dutch plasschen, plassen (“to splash in water”); Middle Low German plasken, plassen (“to splash”); Swedish plaska (“to splash”).
The verb is derived from Late Middle English *plashen (attested by the present participle form plashynge), from Anglo-Norman plaissier, plaisser, Old French plaissier, plaisser, and Old French plaissier (“to bend; to interlace”) (modern French plaisser (regional)), from Late Latin *plaxus, a variant of Latin plexus, the perfect passive participle of plectō (“to braid, plait, weave; to bend; to turn; to twist”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to fold; to plait, weave”). Doublet of pleach. The noun is derived from the verb. cognates * Old French plesce (“enclosure surrounded by hedges”) (Middle French plesse, Middle English plaishes (“hedges forming an enclosure, palisade of hedges or wattles”), modern French plaisse, plesse (“enclosure surrounded by hedges; hedge; branch of a hedge”))
Words formed from plash
Words that rhyme with plash
48 more rhymesFewer rhymes
- hash
- mash
- rash
- thrash
- cache
- gash
- gnash
- goulash
- pash
- rehash
- sash
- stash
- bash
- bedash
- brash
- fash
- ganache
- overlash
- potash
- slapdash
- abash
- backslash
- backsplash
- calash
- gatecrash
- Kash
- midrash
- mishmash
- panache
- shamash
- shash
- stramash
- taplash
- apache
- bardash
- berdache
- Chumash
- encash
- haberdash
- heat rash
- keysmash
- Lagash
- Malagash
- Miminegash
- newsflash
- outflash
- overrash
- pearlash
Questions about plash
- What does plash mean?
- Plash means a small pool of standing water; a marshy pond; also, a puddle; (uncountable) marshy land; mire.
- How do you use plash in a sentence?
- The fellow then went to ride him through a great plash of water, "and in the middle of it he found himself with nothing but a pack-saddle between his legs, while Robin went off laughing, Ho, ho, hoh!.
- What part of speech is plash?
- Plash can be a noun, a verb or an interjection.
- How do you pronounce plash?
- Plash is pronounced /plæʃ/ (UK).
- What is the plural of plash?
- The plural of plash is plashes.
Words near plash in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: plash (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
Last updated:
Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-plash.wav.
Cite this entry: “plash.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/plash. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
