Word.ws English Dictionary

thirst

UK/θɜːst//θɝst/

thirst noun: a sensation of dryness in the throat associated with a craving for liquids, produced by deprivation of drink, or by some other cause (such as fear, excitement, etc.) which stops the secretion of the pharyngeal mucous membrane.

Noun

thirst (countable and uncountable, plural thirsts)

  1. A sensation of dryness in the throat associated with a craving for liquids, produced by deprivation of drink, or by some other cause (such as fear, excitement, etc.) which stops the secretion of the pharyngeal mucous membrane.
    • We developed a great thirst during our hike.
    • He had quite a thirst on and so headed to his favourite Dublin pub.
  2. The condition producing the sensation of thirst.
    • If you go out in the desert for long without water, the thirst can drive you mad.
    • "We haven't one chance for life in a hundred thousand if we don't find food and water upon Caprona. This water coming out of the cliff is not salt; but neither is it fit to drink, though each of us has drunk. It is fair to assume that inland the river is fed by pure streams, that there are fruits...1918 September–November, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “The Land That Time Forgot”, in The Blue Book Magazine, Chicago, Ill.: Story-press Corp., →OCLC; republished as chapter IV, in Hugo Gernsback, editor...
  3. (figuratively) A want and eager desire (for something); a craving or longing.
    • She had a real thirst for news and that greatly helped her career.
  4. (figuratively) Sexual lust.
    • He had a thirst for her and she had the same for him.

Verb

thirst (third-person singular simple present thirsts, present participle thirsting, simple past and past participle thirsted)

  1. (intransitive) To be thirsty.
    • The people thirsted there for water.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 17:3
  2. (intransitive, usually) To desire vehemently.
    • I thirst for knowledge and education will sate me.
    • to be thirsted for one's blood

thirst meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

thirst in Hindi

dryness
प्यास pyās, तृष्णा tŕṣṇā, पिपासा pipāsā, तृषा tŕṣā, उदन्या udanyā

thirst in Tamil

dryness
தாகம் tākam

thirst in Marathi

dryness
तहान tahān

thirst in Urdu

dryness
پیاس pyās
figuratively
پیاس pyās
More languagesFewer languages
thirst in Bengali
তৃষ্ণা triśna, পিয়াস piẏaś
thirst in Telugu
దాహం dāhaṁ
thirst in Malayalam
ദാഹം dāhaṁ
thirst in Kannada
ಬಾಯಾರಿಕೆ bāyārike, ಡಿಸೈರ್ ḍisair
thirst in Punjabi
ਤੇਹ teh, ਪਿਆਸ piāsa, تریہہ treh
thirst in Gujarati
તરસ taras, પ્યાસ pyās
thirst in Odia
ଶୋଷ śoṣa, ତୃଷା truṣā
thirst in Sanskrit
see Thesaurus:तृष्णा, तृष्णा tṛṣṇā, तृष्यति tṛṣyati
thirst in Assamese
পিয়াহ piah
thirst in Nepali
तिर्खा tirkhā
thirst in Pashto
تشنک tošnak
thirst in Tagalog
uhaw
thirst in Arabic
عَطَش ʕaṭaš, ظَمَأ ẓamaʔ, عَطِشَ ʕaṭiša, ظَمِئَ ẓamiʔa
thirst in Malay
kehausan, kedahagaan
thirst in Indonesian
haus
thirst in Persian
تشنگی tešnegi
thirst in Thai
ความกระหาย kwaam-grà-hǎai
thirst in Vietnamese
khát
thirst in Myanmar
အငတ် a.ngat

Examples of thirst in a sentence

  • Shall we lie out here and die of thirst and starvation with a land of plenty possibly only a few hundred yards away?1918 September–November, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “The Land That Time Forgot”, in The Blue Book Magazine, Chicago, Ill.: Story-press Corp....
  • My soul thirsteth for […] the living God.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 42:2:
  • Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 5:6:

All 40 example sentences with thirst

Synonyms of thirst

Forms of thirst

Noun
pluralthirsts
Verb
third-person singular presentthirsts
present participlethirsting
past participlethirsted
pastthirsted

Plural of thirst: thirsts

Origin of thirst

From Middle English thirst, thurst, from Old English þurst, from Proto-West Germanic *þurstu, from Proto-Germanic *þurstuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”). Germanic cognates include Old High German thurst, Middle High German durst, German Durst, Old Saxon thurst, Old Dutch thursti, Middle Dutch dorst, dorste, Dutch dorst, Old Norse þorsti (Swedish törst, Icelandic þorsti, Faroese tosti, Danish and Norwegian Bokmål tørst, Norwegian Nynorsk tørste). Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek τέρσομαι (térsomai), Albanian djersë (“sweat”), Sanskrit तृष्णा (tṛṣṇā, “desire; thirst”), Sanskrit तृष्यति (tṛ́ṣyati), Latin terra, Latin torridus.

Words formed from thirst

Phrases with thirst

Words that rhyme with thirst

9 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about thirst

What does thirst mean?
Thirst means a sensation of dryness in the throat associated with a craving for liquids, produced by deprivation of drink, or by some other cause (such as fear, excitement, etc.) which stops the secretion of the pharyngeal mucous membrane.
What is thirst in Hindi?
Thirst in Hindi is प्यास (pyās), तृष्णा (tŕṣṇā), पिपासा (pipāsā). See Thirst meaning in Hindi.
How do you use thirst in a sentence?
Shall we lie out here and die of thirst and starvation with a land of plenty possibly only a few hundred yards away?
What part of speech is thirst?
Thirst can be a noun or a verb.
How do you pronounce thirst?
Thirst is pronounced /θɜːst/ (UK).
What is the plural of thirst?
The plural of thirst is thirsts.

Words near thirst in the dictionary

  1. Thirlwell
  2. Thiro
  3. Thirroul
  4. Thirsk
  5. Thirsks
  6. thirst
  7. thirst snake
  8. thirst snakes
  9. thirst trap
  10. thirst traps
  11. thirst-buster

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: thirst (page history and authors); تریہہ (Punjabi) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-thirst.ogg.

Cite this entry: “thirst.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/thirst. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.