Word.ws English Dictionary

umlaut

Syllables: um·lautUK/ˈʊm.laʊt//ˈʊm.laʊt/

umlaut noun: an assimilatory process whereby a vowel is pronounced more like a following vocoid that is separated by one or more consonants.

Noun

umlaut (plural umlauts or umlaute)

  1. An assimilatory process whereby a vowel is pronounced more like a following vocoid that is separated by one or more consonants.
    • In fits of concealed despair that went unnoticed even by those close enough to touch, Julien cursed the language of umlauts, eszetts, and gerunds.1997, Matthew Piepenburg, Time and the Maiden, →ISBN, page 62
    • A tittle is more or less the same thing (the dot over an i, for instance), except that it can be traced back to Medieval Latin for a little mark over or under a letter, such as an accent ague or a cedilla. I don't know whether an umlaut is one or two tittles. Maybe it's a jot and a tittle side by...2008, Roy Blount, Alphabet juice: the energies, gists, and spirits of letters
  2. The umlaut process (as above) that occurred historically in Germanic languages whereby back vowels became front vowels when followed by syllable containing a front vocoid (e.g. Germanic lūsiz > Old English lȳs(i) > Modern English lice).
  3. A vowel so assimilated.
  4. The diacritical mark ( ¨ ) placed over a vowel when it indicates a (rounded) front vowel
  5. (informal) Synonym of diaeresis.
    • "Naïve" takes an umlaut because it is pronounced as two syllables.
    • California, like several other states, prohibits the use of diacritical marks or accents on official documents. That means no tilde (~), no accent grave (`), no umlaut (¨) and certainly no cedilla (¸).2015 April 11, Tovin Lapan, “California birth certificates and accents: O’Connor alright, Ramón and José is not”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 04 Apr 2025
    Synonyms:
    diaeresis

Verb

umlaut (third-person singular simple present umlauts, present participle umlauting, simple past and past participle umlauted)

  1. (transitive) To place an umlaut over (a vowel).
    • We kept some of the foreign alphabet symbols such as the accented and umlauted vowels and Greek letters and used the rest of the space for more esoteric linguistic symbols such as "barred-l," and "engma."1989, Elizabeth A. Edwards, “A Computer Column for All Seasons”, in Margaret S. Boone, editor, Practicing Anthropology, volume 11, number 2
  2. (transitive) To modify (a word) so that an umlaut is required in it.
    • an umlauting vowel
    • These, together with (some) Romansh lects, belong to our West Rhaetian; the /ȫ/ also supported by two lects from the Ticino which by our criteria are NWIt, and by the partially umlauting lects of Lombardy which together with (some) Engadine lects belong to our East Rhaetian.1980, Frederick B. Agard, The Genealogy of the French Language, published in Contributions to historical linguistics, →ISBN, page 222

umlaut meaning in Tamil, Bengali, Arabic and Vietnamese

umlaut in Tamil

உயிர் மாற்றம்

umlaut in Bengali

umlaut, vowel mutation
অভিশ্রুতি obhisruti

umlaut in Arabic

partial assimilation of a vowel
مُغَيِّرَة muḡayyira
diacritical mark
مُغَيِّرَة muḡayyira

umlaut in Vietnamese

partial assimilation of a vowel
um-lau
diacritical mark
dấu um-lau

Examples of umlaut in a sentence

  • His version of masculinity is a parody of an über male (complete with the goose-steppy authoritarian umlaut).
  • His bag was graffed up with band names I didn’t recognize—lightning bolts and heavy-metal umlauts.
  • It's meant to say 'Gewurztraminer', with an umlaut over the 'u'.

All 18 example sentences with umlaut

Synonyms of umlaut

Forms of umlaut

Noun
pluralumlauts
pluralumlaute
Verb
third-person singular presentumlauts
present participleumlauting
past participleumlauted
pastumlauted

Origin of umlaut

Borrowed from German Umlaut in the 19ᵗʰ century, from um- or um (“around, re-, trans-”) + Laut (“sound”), from Old High German hlūt. More at loud.

Words formed from umlaut

Phrases with umlaut

Words that rhyme with umlaut

42 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about umlaut

What does umlaut mean?
Umlaut means an assimilatory process whereby a vowel is pronounced more like a following vocoid that is separated by one or more consonants.
What is umlaut in Tamil?
Umlaut in Tamil is உயிர் மாற்றம். See Umlaut meaning in Tamil.
What part of speech is umlaut?
Umlaut can be a noun or a verb.
How do you pronounce umlaut?
Umlaut is pronounced /ˈʊm.laʊt/ (UK).
What is the plural of umlaut?
The plural of umlaut is umlauts.

Words near umlaut in the dictionary

  1. UML
  2. Umland
  3. Umlands
  4. Umlauf
  5. Umlaufs
  6. umlaut
  7. umlautable
  8. umlaute
  9. umlauted
  10. umlauting
  11. umlautless

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: umlaut (page history and authors); umlaut (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); অভিশ্রুতি (Bengali) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-umlaut.ogg.

Cite this entry: “umlaut.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/umlaut. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.