ay
/aɪ/
More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations
New Zealand[æe̯]
ay interjection: ah! alas! Expressing anger, alarm, frustration, pain, etc. Also the alternative spelling of aye.
Interjection (1)
- Ah! alas! Expressing anger, alarm, frustration, pain, etc.
- And ſuch as yet, coulde neuer weapon wꝛeſt, / But on the lappe are woont to dandled be, / Ne yet foꝛgotten had the mothers bꝛeſt, / How greekes them ſlew, alas here ſhall ye ſe, / To make repoꝛte therof, ay woe is me, / My ſong is miſchiefe, murder miſerye.1559, Lucius, Anneus, Seneca, translated by Iasper Heywood, “The Preface to the Tragedye”, in The Sixt Tragedie of the Most Graue and Prudent Author Lucius, Anneus, Seneca, Entituled Troas, […]...
- Expressing earnestness, surprise, wonder, etc.
- Ay my word! I am glad to see you.1863, Mrs. Toogood, Specimens of the Yorkshire Dialect; quoted in “Ay (ēⁱ), int.”, in James A[ugustus] H[enry] Murray [et al.], editors, A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford...
- Under the strain of this continually impending doom and by the sleeplessness to which I now condemned myself, ay, even beyond what I had thought possible to man, I became, in my own person, a creature eaten up and emptied by fever, languidly weak both in body and mind, and solely occupied by one...1886 January 5, Robert Louis Stevenson, “Henry Jekyll’s Full Statement of the Case”, in Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, page 137
- Used in ay, ay.
Adverb
IPA/ˈeɪ/
ay (not comparable)
- Always; ever; continually; for an indefinite time.
- O he that hath ay lived free, …1670, John Barbour, The Acts and Life of the most victorious Conquerour Robert Bruce King of Scotland, as cited in 1860, Thomas Corser, Collectanea Anglo-poetica, page 160
- Synonyms:
- always, continually, forever
Interjection (2)
- New Zealand spelling of eh (question tag).
- For example, New Zealanders tended to say "ay" at the end of sentences, but in the Asian community people used different tags to check whether people were still listening.2013 November 13, “Surprising changes in the way Aucklanders speak”, in Stuff
Interjection (3)
IPA/eɪ/
Noun capitalized: AY
AY (plural AYs)
- Initialism of academic year.
Also used as
ay is also the alternative spelling of aye.
ay is also the alternative form of a.
ay meaning in Kannada
ay in Kannada
- ಆಯ್
Examples of ay in a sentence
- Ay! bonny little buttercup, what are ta dewin’ heear, / Hoddin’ up thi tiny heead, this raw, cowd time o’ t’year?1888 December 9, Æthelbert [Binns], “Thoughts in Verse. On Finding a Buttercup.”, in The Keighley News, Keighley, West Yorkshire, published...
- “Ay, I’m glad he’s going to be mairrit,” he said a few minutes later as he sat in the manse kitchen.1917 December 29, “Mary Maxwell; or, The Shadow on the Manse”, in The People’s Journal, Dundee, →OCLC, page 6, column 3:
- Ay, lass, you’ve ruined your chances now.2011, Cynthia B. Huntington, “Full Circle”, in Through Her Eyes: An Infidel’s Perspective […], [Bloomington, Ind.]: Xlibris, →ISBN, page 88:
Synonyms of ay
Forms of ay
| Noun | |
|---|---|
| plural | ays |
| plural | AYs |
| Adverb | |
| alternative form | aye |
Origin of ay
From Middle English ei, ej, ey, eye, ultimately imitative of the natural utterance, although probably also influenced by Anglo-Norman and Old French ahi, Old French haï, and Middle French aï, aïe, ay.
See aye.
From Middle English ai, from Old Norse ei, from Proto-Germanic *aiwaz (“eternity, age”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“vitality”); cognate with Old English ā, Ancient Greek ἀεί (aeí, “always”), and Latin aevum (“an age”).
Words formed from ay
Phrases with ay
Words that rhyme with ay
Questions about ay
- What does ay mean?
- Ay means ah! alas! Expressing anger, alarm, frustration, pain, etc.
- What is ay in Kannada?
- Ay in Kannada is ಆಯ್. See Ay meaning in Kannada.
- How do you use ay in a sentence?
- Ay! bonny little buttercup, what are ta dewin’ heear, / Hoddin’ up thi tiny heead, this raw, cowd time o’ t’year?
- What part of speech is ay?
- Ay can be an interjection, an adverb or a noun.
- How do you pronounce ay?
- Ay is pronounced /aɪ/.
Words near ay in the dictionary
Source and license
Adapted from Wiktionary: ay (page history and authors); AY (page history and authors); ay (Kannada, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.
Last updated:
Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ay.wav.
Cite this entry: “ay.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/ay. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.
