Word.ws English Dictionary

cry

UK/kɹaɪ/

cry verb: to shed tears; to weep, especially in anger or sadness.

Verb

cry (third-person singular simple present cries, present participle crying, simple past and past participle cried)

  1. (intransitive) To shed tears; to weep, especially in anger or sadness.
    • That sad movie always makes me cry.
    • - Emerl: “There’s nothing worse than making a girl cry!” That’s what Sonic said...2003, Sonic Team, Sonic Battle, Sega, published 2003, Game Boy Advance, level/area: Cream’s Story
  2. (transitive) To utter loudly; to call out; to declare publicly.
    • All, all, cry shame against ye, yet I'll speak.c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac...
    • [T]he Man put his fingers in his Ears, and ran on crying, Life, Life, Eternal Life: [...]1678, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim’s Progress from This World, to That which is to Come: […], London: […] Nath[aniel] Ponder […], →OCLC, page 3
  3. (ambitransitive) To shout, scream, yell.
    • And about the ninth hour, Jesus cried with a loud voice.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 27:46
  4. (figuratively, intransitive) To forcefully attract attention or proclaim one’s presence.
    • My secrets cry aloud.
      I have no need for tongue.1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House, New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →OCLC; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, London: Faber and Faber […], 1968, →OCLC...
  5. (intransitive) To utter inarticulate sounds, as animals do.
    • the young ravens which cry1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 147:9
    • In a cowslip's bell I lie / There I couch when owls do cry.1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published...
    Synonyms:
    call
  6. (transitive) To cause to do something, or bring to some state, by crying or weeping.
    • Tonight I’ll cry myself to sleep.
  7. To make oral and public proclamation of; to notify or advertise by outcry, especially things lost or found, goods to be sold, auctioned, etc.
    • to cry goods
    • Love is lost, and thus she cries him.1652, Richard Crashaw, The Beginning of Heliodorus
    1. Hence, to publish the banns of, as for marriage.
      • I should not be surprised if they were cried in church next Sabbath.1845, Sylvester Judd, Margaret: A Tale of the Real and the Ideal, Blight and Bloom; Including Sketches of a Place Not Before Described, Called Mons Christi

Noun

cry (plural cries)

  1. A shedding of tears; the act of crying.
    • After we broke up, I retreated to my room for a good cry.
    • Then the next thing
      They made a swing,
      But Jill set up a big cry,
      For the swing gave way,
      In the midst of the play,
      And threw her into the pigsty.1810, Jack and Jill, and old Dame Gill, York: J. Kendrew, page 10
  2. A shout or scream.
    • I heard a cry from afar.
  3. Words shouted or screamed.
    • a battle cry
  4. A clamour or outcry.
    • His pupil, Maimonides, that he might not be under the necessity of violating the laws of friendship and gratitude, by joining the general cry against Averroes, left Corduba.1812, Alexander Chalmers, The General Biographical Dictionary
  5. (archaic, collective) A group of hounds.
    • A cry more tunable / Was never hollaed to, nor cheered with horn.c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First...
    • […] Before the gates there sat / On either side a formidable shape; / The one seem’d woman to the waste, and fair, / But ended foul in many a scaly fold / Voluminous and vast, a serpent arm’d / With mortal sting: about her middle round / A cry of hell-hounds never ceasing bark’d / With wide...1667, Milton, Paradise Lost, Book II, in Edward Hawkins, The Poetical Works of John Milton: With Notes of Various Authors, Vol. I, W. Baxter, J. Parker, G. B. Whittaker (publs., 1824) pages 124 to...
  6. (broadly, derogatory, obsolete) A pack or company of people.
    • Would not this […] get me a fellowship in a cry of players?c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac...
  7. A typical sound made by the species in question.
    • "Woof" is the cry of a dog, while "neigh" is the cry of a horse.
    • But the shrill wild cry of the heron overpowered the cries of all the other birds, whom it seemed to terrify; they were silent the moment they heard it, and a silence followed which made the interruption doubly unpleasant.1886, Peter Christen Asbjø￵rnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 86
  8. A desperate or urgent request.
  9. (obsolete) Common report; gossip.
    • The cry goes that you shall marry her.c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac...

cry meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

cry in Hindi

intransitive: to shed tears
रोना ronā

cry in Tamil

intransitive: to shed tears
அழு aḻu

cry in Marathi

intransitive: to shed tears
रडणे raḍaṇe

cry in Urdu

intransitive: to shed tears
رونا ronā
intransitive: to shout, scream, yell
چیخنا cīxnā, پکارنا pukārnā
More languagesFewer languages
cry in Bengali
কাঁদা kãda, কান্দা kanda, ক্রন্দন করা krondon kora
cry in Telugu
ఏడ్చు ēḍcu, ఏడుపు ēḍupu, శోకం śōkaṁ, కేక kēka
cry in Malayalam
കരയുക karayuka
cry in Kannada
ಬೊಬ್ಬೆ, ಒರಲು, ಕೇಕೆ, ಕೂಕು
cry in Punjabi
رونا roṇā, کوک kūk, ਰੋਣਾ roṇā
cry in Gujarati
રોવું rovũ, બૂમ būm
cry in Odia
କାନ୍ଦିବା kāndibā
cry in Sanskrit
रोदिति roditi, क्रोश krośa
cry in Sinhala
අඬනවා aⁿḍanawā
cry in Assamese
কান্দ kand
cry in Nepali
रुनु runu, कराउनु karāunu
cry in Pashto
ژړل žaṛᶕl
cry in Tagalog
lumuha, umiyak, hikbi, tumangis
cry in Arabic
بَكَى bakā, عَيَّط ʕayyaṭ, بچى biča, بِكي biki
cry in Malay
menangis, tangis, tangisan
cry in Indonesian
tangis, menangis, menjerit
cry in Persian
گریستن geristan, گریه کردن gerye kardan, هوار کشیدن havâr kešidan, فریاد زدن faryâd zadan
cry in Thai
ร้องไห้ rɔ́ɔng-hâai, ร่ำไห้ râm-hâi, ร้อง rɔ́ɔng, ตะโกน dtà-goon
cry in Vietnamese
khóc
cry in Myanmar
ငို ngui
Kashmiri
وَدُن vadun

Examples of cry in a sentence

  • Loren Passerine, the finest auctioneer in the West, will be crying today.” “Will be what?” “We say an auctioneer ‘cries’ a sale,” Cohen said.1966 March, Thomas Pynchon, chapter 6, in The Crying of Lot 49, New York, N.Y.: Bantam Books, published November 1976, →ISBN, page 137:
  • sometimes I have known such a cry of hounds at uncoupling to take the game at counter1830, Arthur Stringer, “The Experienced Huntsman”, in Alexander Henry Higginson, editor, As Hounds Ran, page 28:

All 40 example sentences with cry

Synonyms of cry

Antonyms

All synonyms and antonyms of cry

Forms of cry

third-person singular presentcries
present participlecrying
past participlecried
pastcried
first-person singular past (archaic)cryed
first-person singular past (archaic)crode
second-person singular present (archaic)criest
second-person singular present (archaic)cryest
second-person singular past (archaic)cryed
second-person singular past (archaic)criedst
second-person singular past (archaic)cryedst
second-person singular past (archaic)crode
third-person singular present (archaic)crieth
third-person singular present (archaic)cryeth
third-person singular past (archaic)cryed
third-person singular past (archaic)crode
plural past (archaic)cryed

Past tense of cry: cried

Plural of cry: cries

Origin of cry

The verb is from Middle English crien (13th century), from Old French crier, from Vulgar Latin *crītāre, generally thought to derive from Classical Latin quirītāre (Proto-West Germanic *krītan has also been suggested as a source). The noun corresponds to Middle English cry, crie, from Old French cri, a deverbal of crier. etymology note Middle English crien eventually displaced native Middle English galen (“to cry out”) (from Old English galan), Middle English greden (“to cry out”) (from Old English grǣdan), Middle English yermen (“to bellow, mourn, lament”) (from Old English ġierman), Middle English hooen, hoen (“to cry out”) (from Old Norse hóa), Middle English remen (“to cry, shout”) (from Old English hrīeman, compare Old English hrēam (“noise, outcry, lamentation, alarm”)), Middle English greten, graten (“to weep, cry, lament”) (from Old English grǣtan and Old Norse gráta). More at greet, regret. Already in the 13th century, the meaning was extended to include the sense "to shed tears" (natively weep); cry used in this sense had mostly replaced weep by the 16th century.

Words formed from cry

Phrases with cry

23 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with cry

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about cry

What does cry mean?
Cry means to shed tears; to weep, especially in anger or sadness.
What is cry in Hindi?
Cry in Hindi is रोना (ronā). See Cry meaning in Hindi.
How do you use cry in a sentence?
Loren Passerine, the finest auctioneer in the West, will be crying today.” “Will be what?” “We say an auctioneer ‘cries’ a sale,” Cohen said.
What part of speech is cry?
Cry can be a verb or a noun.
How do you pronounce cry?
Cry is pronounced /kɹaɪ/ (UK).
What is the past tense of cry?
The past tense of cry is cried.

Words near cry in the dictionary

  1. Crvenkov
  2. Crvenkovski
  3. CRVO
  4. crwth
  5. crwths
  6. cry
  7. cry aim
  8. cry all the way to the bank
  9. cry and seethe
  10. cry arsing
  11. cry babies

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: cry (page history and authors); cry (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); رونا (Punjabi) (page history and authors); બૂમ (Gujarati) (page history and authors); କାନ୍ଦିବା (Odia) (page history and authors); कराउनु (Nepali) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-cry.ogg.

Cite this entry: “cry.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/cry. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.