Word.ws English Dictionary

try

/tɹaɪ/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

British/tɹɑj/

try verb: to attempt; to endeavour. Followed by infinitive.

Verb

try (third-person singular simple present tries, present participle trying, simple past and past participle tried)

  1. To attempt; to endeavour. Followed by infinitive.
    • I tried to rollerblade, but I couldn’t.
    • Can you start the car? —I'll try (to).
  2. (obsolete) To separate (precious metal etc.) from the ore by melting; to purify, refine.
    • […]euery feend his buſie paines applyde, / To melt the golden metall, ready to be tryde.1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 281
  3. (obsolete, one sort from another) To winnow; to sift; to pick out; frequently followed by out.
    • to try out the wild corn from the good
    • the wylde corne, beinge in shap and greatnesse lyke to the good, if they be mengled, with great difficultie will be tried out1531, Thomas Elyot, The Boke Named the Governour […], London: […] Tho[mas] Bertheleti, →OCLC
  4. (obsolete) To extract oil from blubber or fat; to melt down blubber to obtain oil
  5. (obsolete) To extract wax from a honeycomb
  6. To make an experiment. Usually followed by a present participle.
    • I tried mixing more white paint to get a lighter shade.
  7. To put to test.
    • I shall try my skills on this.
    • The Celebrity, by arts unknown, induced Mrs. Judge Short and two other ladies to call at Mohair on a certain afternoon when Mr. Cooke was trying a trotter on the track. The three returned wondering and charmed with Mrs. Cooke; they were sure she had had no hand in the furnishing of that atrocious...1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter IV, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC, page 58
  8. (specifically) To test someone's patience.
    • You are trying my patience.
    • Don't try me.
  9. (slang, chiefly African-American Vernacular) To fight or to make an attempt at an attack.
    • You wouldn't dare and try me!
    • You fixin' to try something, fool?
  10. (figuratively) To receive an imminent attack; to take.
    • Mona: Try this vampire bolt on for size!
    • Cedric: Why don't you try this alien bolt?1999, Mona the Vampire, "The X-Change Student" (season 1, episode 6a)
  11. To taste, sample, etc.
    • Oh, you need to try the soup of the day!
    • Calvin: What's this disgusting slimy blob?
      Dad: Try it. You'll love it.1986 January 22, Bill Watterson, Calvin & Hobbes (comic)
    Synonyms:
    sample, taste
  12. To prove by experiment; to apply a test to, for the purpose of determining the quality; to examine; to prove; to test.
    • to try weights or measures by a standard; to try a person's opinions
    • Let the end try the man.c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […]...
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  1. To attempt to determine (by experiment or effort).
    • I'll try whether I can make it across town on foot.
    • Sir, the doctors and apothecaries are the greatest thieves in the world; they are always trying which can rob their patients the most.1785, James Ridgway, A Dictionary of Literary Conversation
  2. To put on trial.
    • He was tried and executed.
    • The murderer, he recalled, had been tried and sentenced to imprisonment for life, but was pardoned by a merciful governor after serving a year of his sentence.1900, Charles W[addell] Chesnutt, chapter I, in The House Behind the Cedars, Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Houghton, Mifflin and Company […], →OCLC
  3. To have or gain knowledge of by experience.
    • […]try the Lybian Heat, or Scythian Cold.1697, Virgil, “The First Pastoral. Or, Tityrus and Melibœus.”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC...
    • Never more
      Mean I to trie what rash untri'd I sought,
      The paine of absence from thy sight.1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished...
  4. To work on something with one's best effort and focus.
    • Dad, for God's sake, I'm trying my best!
    • You are trying too hard.
  5. (obsolete) To do; to fare.
    • How do you try! (i.e., how do you do?)
  6. To settle; to decide; to determine; specifically, to decide by an appeal to arms.
    • to try rival claims by a duel; to try conclusions
    • […]Left I the Court, to ſee this Quarrell try’de.1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and...
  7. (euphemistic) To attempt to conceive a child.
  8. To lie to in heavy weather under just sufficient sail to head into the wind.
  9. To strain; to subject to excessive tests.
    • The light tries his eyes.
    • Repeated failures try one's patience.
  10. (slang, chiefly African-American Vernacular) To want, to desire.
    • I am really not trying to hear you talk about my mama like that.

Noun

try (plural tries)

  1. An attempt.
    • I gave unicycling a try but I couldn’t do it.
    • There was the day also when his favourite right uppercut had connected in most accurate and rhythmical fashion with the protruded chin of Bull Wardell of Whitechapel, whereby Silas put himself in the way of a Lonsdale Belt and a try for the championship.1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019
    Synonyms:
    bash, go, stab, whirl
  2. An act of tasting or sampling.
    • I gave sushi a try but I didn’t like it.
    Synonyms:
    sampling, taste, tasting
  3. A score in rugby league and rugby union, analogous to a touchdown in American football.
    • Today I scored my first try.
    • But two penalties and a drop-goal from Jonny Wilkinson, despite a host of other wayward attempts, plus a late try from Chris Ashton were enough to send a misfiring England through.2011 October 1, Tom Fordyce, “Rugby World Cup 2011: England 16-12 Scotland”, in BBC Sport
    Synonyms:
    touchdown
  4. (UK, dialectal, obsolete) A screen, or sieve, for grain.
    • They will not passe thorough the holes of the sieve, ruddle or trie, if they be narrow.1603, Plutarch, translated by Philemon Holland, The Philosophie, Commonlie Called, The Morals […], London: […] Arnold Hatfield, →OCLC
  5. A field goal or extra point
  6. A move that almost solves a chess problem, except that Black has a unique defense.
  7. A block of code that may trigger exceptions the programmer expects to catch, usually demarcated by the keyword try.

Adjective

try (comparative more try, superlative most try)

  1. (obsolete) Fine, excellent.
    • But he her ſuppliant hands, thoſe hands of gold, / And eke her feete, thoſe feete of ſiluer trye, […] Chopt off […].1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book V, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: […] [Richard Field] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, page 203

try meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

try in Hindi

to attempt
कोशिश करना kośiś karnā
an attempt
प्रयास prayās, प्रयत्न prayatna

try in Tamil

to attempt
முயல் muyal

try in Marathi

to try, test
आजमावणे āj̈māvṇe

try in Urdu

to try
آزمانا āzmānā
to try, test; to appraise
جانچنا jā̃cnā
More languagesFewer languages
try in Bengali
চেষ্টা করা ceśṭa kora
try in Malayalam
ശ്രമിക്കുക śramikkuka, നോക്കുക nōkkuka, വിചാരണ നടത്തുക vicāraṇa naṭattuka, ശ്രമം śramaṁ
try in Kannada
ಪ್ರಯತ್ನ, ಯತ್ನ, ಮೊಗಸು, ಒರೆ
try in Punjabi
ਅਜ਼ਮਾਉਣਾ azamāuṇā
try in Odia
ଦଉଡ଼ିବା dauṛibā
try in Sanskrit
शिक्ष् śikṣ
try in Assamese
চেষ্টা কৰা sesta kora
try in Nepali
खोज्नु khojnu
try in Arabic
حَاوَلَ ḥāwala, سَعَى saʕā, طَلَب ṭalab, حَاكَمَ ḥākama
try in Malay
cuba, cubaan
try in Indonesian
mencoba, mencobai, mencicipi
try in Persian
کوشیدن kušidan, آزمودن âzmudan, پژوهیدن pažuhidan, چشیدن češidan
try in Thai
พยายาม pá-yaa-yaam, ลอง lɔɔng, ทดลอง tót-lɔɔng, ทดสอบ tót-sɔ̀ɔp
try in Vietnamese
cố gắng, gắng, thử nghiệm, thử

Examples of try in a sentence

  • He spent hours copying alchemical recipes and trying to replicate them in his laboratory.2014 June 21, “Magician’s brain”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8892:
  • Cooke was trying a trotter on the track.1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter IV, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company...
  • In addition, we are looking for rare alleles, so the more plants we try, the better.2013 May-June, David Van Tassel, Lee DeHaan, “Wild Plants to the Rescue”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:
  • I sit in front of the mirror and try myself.1987, Hadi Khorsandi, “It Didn’t Quite Work Out—2”, in Ehssan Javan, transl., The Ayatollah and I:

All 40 example sentences with try

Synonyms of try

24 more synonymsFewer synonyms

All synonyms of try

Forms of try

Verb
third-person singular presenttries
present participletrying
past participletried
pasttried
second-person singular present (archaic)triest
second-person singular past (archaic)triedst
third-person singular present (archaic)trieth
alternative form (obsolete)trie
Noun
pluraltries
Adjective
comparativemore try
superlativemost try

Past tense of try: tried

Plural of try: tries

Origin of try

From Middle English trien (“to separate out, sift, choose, select, evaluate, try a legal case”), from Anglo-Norman trier, triher, triere (“to divide, separate, choose, select, prove, determine, try a case”), Old French trier (“to choose, pick out or separate from others, sift, cull”), of uncertain origin. Cognate with Occitan triar (“to choose, sort, scrutinise, peel”), Catalan triar (“to pick, choose, decide”). Suggested to be derived from Late Latin *trītāre (“to crush, grind, trample, wear out”), itself derived from Classical Latin trītus (“rubbed, worn down, pulverised”), the past participle of terō, terere (“to rub, wear down, trample”), though this derivation is incompatible with the Occitan form. Additionally, the shift in meaning from "rub, crush, trample" to "pick out, choose, cull" is difficult to explain. One suggestion is that the semantic shift might have originated from a Latin phrase *granum terere ("to tread the corn (in threshing)"; compare Latin trītūra (“rubbing, chafing, friction" also "threshing”)), which has a parallel in the modern French trier le grain (“to sort the grain”). Alternatively, perhaps derived from Vulgar Latin *trīāre, a metathetic alteration...

From Middle English trye, trie, probably from Old French trié, past participle of Old French trier (“to try”).

Words formed from try

Phrases with try

5 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with try

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about try

What does try mean?
Try means to attempt; to endeavour. Followed by infinitive.
What is try in Hindi?
Try in Hindi is कोशिश करना (kośiś karnā), प्रयास (prayās), प्रयत्न (prayatna). See Try meaning in Hindi.
How do you use try in a sentence?
He spent hours copying alchemical recipes and trying to replicate them in his laboratory.
What part of speech is try?
Try can be a verb, a noun or an adjective.
How do you pronounce try?
Try is pronounced /tɹaɪ/.
What is the past tense of try?
The past tense of try is tried.

Words near try in the dictionary

  1. trvkes
  2. TRVs
  3. trvth nvke
  4. trvth nvkes
  5. TRX
  6. try
  7. try as one may
  8. try as one might
  9. try cock
  10. try cocks
  11. try conclusions

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: try (page history and authors); आजमावणे (Marathi) (page history and authors); آزمانا (Urdu) (page history and authors); try (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); ਅਜ਼ਮਾਉਣਾ (Punjabi) (page history and authors); ଦଉଡ଼ିବା (Odia) (page history and authors); शिक्ष् (Sanskrit) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-uk-to try.ogg, en-us-try.ogg.

Cite this entry: “try.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/try. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.