Word.ws English Dictionary

chess

/t͡ʃɛs/

chess noun: a board game for two players, each beginning with sixteen chess pieces moving according to fixed rules across a chessboard with the objective to checkmate the opposing king.

chess: a board game for two players, each beginning with sixteen chess pieces moving according to fixed...
Image: MichaelMaggs, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun (1)

chess (usually uncountable, plural chesses)

  1. (usually) A board game for two players, each beginning with sixteen chess pieces moving according to fixed rules across a chessboard with the objective to checkmate the opposing king.
    • At the tender age of 20, Penguingm1 is already one of the best hyperbullet and ultrabullet chess players in the world.2020 October 1, Aaron Alford, “Cloud9 signs grandmaster chess player Penguingm1”, in Dot Esports, archived from the original on 19 Jun 2021
    • FIDE appeals to all chess players and federations to accept this view.2022, “2023 Laws of Chess”, in FIDE, archived from the original on 16 Mar 2025, page 2

Noun (2)

chess (plural chesses)

  1. (US) Any of several species of grass in the genus Bromus, generally considered weeds.
    • Hobbled, loudly gourmandizing the dry chess grass, they were guarded by a pair of dismounted soldiers in long, dusty coats [...].2007, Michael Chabon, Gentlemen of the Road, Sceptre, published 2008, page 59

Noun (3)

chess (plural chesses)

  1. (in plural) One of the platforms, consisting of two or more planks dowelled together, for the flooring of a temporary military bridge.
    • the balks are laid and covered with chesses to within 1 foot of the trestle1881, Thomas Wilhelm, A Military Dictionary and Gazetteer
    • ach chess consists of three planks.1885, Edward S. Farrow, Farrow's Military Encyclopedia; A Dictionary of Military Knowledge

Proper noun capitalized: Chess

Chess

  1. A surname.
  2. A river in Buckinghamshire and Hertfordshire, England, which joins the Colne at Rickmansworth.

chess meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

chess in Hindi

two-player board game
शतरंज śatrañj, चेस ces, शतरञ्ज śatrañj, बुद्धिद्यूत buddhidyūt, सतरंज satrañj, सतरञ्ज satrañj

chess in Tamil

two-player board game
சதுரங்கம் caturaṅkam, செஸ் ces

chess in Marathi

two-player board game
बुद्धिबळ buddhibaḷ

chess in Urdu

two-player board game
شَطْرَن٘ج śatrañj, چیس ces
More languagesFewer languages
chess in Bengali
দাবা daba
chess in Telugu
చతురంగము caturaṅgamu, చదరంగము cadaraṅgamu
chess in Malayalam
ചെസ്സ് cessŭ, ചതുരംഗം caturaṅgaṁ
chess in Kannada
ಚದುರಂಗ caduraṅga, ಚೆಸ್ ces
chess in Punjabi
ਸ਼ਤਰੰਜ śatrañj
chess in Gujarati
ચેસ ces
chess in Odia
ସତରଞ୍ଜ satarañja
chess in Sanskrit
चतुरङ्ग caturaṅga
chess in Sinhala
පාද ක්රීඩාව pāda krīḍāwa
chess in Assamese
দবাখেল dobakhel
chess in Nepali
बुद्धिचाल buddhicāl
chess in Pashto
سترنج satranj, سطرنج satranj
chess in Tagalog
satol, ahedres, tses
chess in Arabic
شَطْرَنْج šaṭranj, شِطْرَنْج šiṭranj
chess in Malay
catur, sekak
chess in Indonesian
catur
chess in Thai
หมากรุก màak-rúk
chess in Vietnamese
cờ vua
chess in Myanmar
စစ်တုရင် cactu.rang
Dhivehi
ރާޒުވާ rāzuvā
Dzongkha
དམག་རྩེད dmag rtsed

Examples of chess in a sentence

  • The black pieces in this chess set are made of dark blue glass.
  • I used to be a great chess player but I've lost my touch.
  • A handicap in chess often involves removal of the queen's rook.

All 40 example sentences with chess

Synonyms of chess

Forms of chess

pluralchesses

Origin of chess

From Middle English ches, chesse, from Old French eschés, plural of eschec, from Medieval Latin scaccus, from Arabic شَاه (šāh, “king [in chess]”), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “shah, king”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/). Compare German Schach and Italian scacchi. Compare French échecs (“chess”) and its descendants: Catalan escacs and Dutch schaak. More at check and shah (“king of Persia or Iran”).

Uncertain; perhaps linked to Etymology 1, above, from the sense of being arranged in rows or lines.

Compare French châssis (“a framework of carpentry”).

Words formed from chess

Phrases with chess

31 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with chess

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about chess

What does chess mean?
Chess means a board game for two players, each beginning with sixteen chess pieces moving according to fixed rules across a chessboard with the objective to checkmate the opposing king.
What is chess in Hindi?
Chess in Hindi is शतरंज (śatrañj), चेस (ces), शतरञ्ज (śatrañj). See Chess meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is chess?
Chess can be a noun or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce chess?
Chess is pronounced /t͡ʃɛs/.
What is the plural of chess?
The plural of chess is chesses.

Words near chess in the dictionary

  1. chesnuts
  2. Chesnutt
  3. Chesnutts
  4. chespaling
  5. chespalings
  6. chess
  7. chess board
  8. chess boards
  9. chess boxer
  10. chess boxers
  11. chess boxing

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: chess (page history and authors); Chess (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-chess.ogg.

Cite this entry: “chess.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/chess. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.