Word.ws English Dictionary

compress

/kəmˈpɹɛs/UK/ˈkɒmpɹɛs/

compress verb: to make smaller; to press or squeeze together, or to make something occupy a smaller space or volume.

Verb

compress (third-person singular simple present compresses, present participle compressing, simple past and past participle compressed)

  1. (transitive) To make smaller; to press or squeeze together, or to make something occupy a smaller space or volume.
    • The force required to compress a spring varies linearly with the displacement.
    • events of centuries […] compressed within the compass of a single life1825 June 17, Daniel Webster, Speech on the laying of the Corner Stone of the Bunker Hill Monument
    Antonyms:
    expand
  2. (intransitive) To be pressed together or folded by compression into a more economic, easier format.
    • Our new model compresses easily, ideal for storage and travel
    Synonyms:
    contract
    Antonyms:
    decontract
  3. (transitive) To condense into a more economic, easier format.
    • This chart compresses the entire audit report into a few lines on a single diagram.
  4. (transitive) To abridge.
    • If you try to compress the entire book into a three-sentence summary, you will lose a lot of information.
    Antonyms:
    expand, lengthen
  5. (transitive) To make digital information smaller by encoding it using fewer bits.
    • The command-line tool gzip allows you to compress files in a few different ways. First, gzip can compress results from standard input.2015, Vince Buffalo, Bioinformatics Data Skills […] , O'Reilly, →ISBN
    Synonyms:
    zip
  6. (transitive) To make a pulse or particle bunch shorter by applying dispersion to it.
    • Diffraction gratings are by far the most common elements used to stretch and compress pulses because of their substantial angular dispersion, […]2019, B. Webb et al., “Simulation of grating compressor misalignment tolerances and mitigation strategies for chirped-pulse–amplification systems of varying bandwidths and beam sizes”, in Applied...
    Antonyms:
    stretch
  7. (obsolete) To embrace sexually.
    • This nymph compreſs'd by him vvho rules the day, / VVhom Delphi and the Delian iſle obey, / Andræmon lov'd; and, bleſs'd in all thoſe charms / That pleas'd a God, ſucceeded to her arms.1717, Alexander Pope, “The Fable of Dryope. From the Ninth Book of Ovid’s Metamorphoses.”, in The Works of Mr. Alexander Pope, volume I, London: […] W[illiam] Bowyer, for Bernard Lintot, […], →OCLC...

Noun

compress (plural compresses)

  1. A multiply folded piece of cloth, a pouch of ice, etc., used to apply to a patient's skin, cover the dressing of wounds, and placed with the aid of a bandage to apply pressure on an injury.
    • He held a cold compress over the sprain.
  2. A machine for compressing.

compress meaning in Tamil, Marathi, Urdu and Bengali

compress in Tamil

அடுக்குக்கட்டு, அமூக்கு, அழுத்து, நெருக்கு

compress in Marathi

to press together into a smaller space
दाबणे dābṇe, आकुंचन āṅkuċan

compress in Urdu

چپٹا کرنا, دبانا

compress in Bengali

সঙ্কুচিত করা
More languagesFewer languages
compress in Malayalam
ഞെക്കുക, ഞെരുക്കിവയ്ക്കുക, അമർത്തുക, ചുരുക്കുക
compress in Kannada
ಹದಗಿಸು, ಕುಗ್ಗಿಸು, ಕೈಗುಂದಿಸು, ಅಡಕಮಾಡು
compress in Gujarati
સંકુચિત કરવા માટે, સંકોચન કરવા માટે, સંકોચન કરવું
compress in Odia
ଚିପିବା cipibā
compress in Assamese
চমুউৱা somuua
compress in Nepali
कम्प्रेस गर्न
compress in Indonesian
kompres
compress in Myanmar
သိပ် sip

Examples of compress in a sentence

  • That umpire often compresses the strike zone late in the game.
  • To bind a compress upon a wound.
  • Several reflected shocks enter the bomb core in rapid succession, each helping to compress it to its maximum density.

All 28 example sentences with compress

Synonyms of compress

25 more synonymsFewer synonyms

Antonyms

All synonyms and antonyms of compress

Forms of compress

Verb
third-person singular presentcompresses
present participlecompressing
past participlecompressed
pastcompressed
Noun
pluralcompresses

Past tense of compress: compressed

Plural of compress: compresses

Origin of compress

From Middle English compressen, from Old French compresser, from Late Latin compressare (“to press hard/together”), from Latin compressus, the past participle of comprimō (“to compress”), itself from com- (“together”) + premō (“press”).

From Middle French compresse, from compresse (“to compress”), from Late Latin compressare (“to press hard/together”), from Latin compressus, the past participle of comprimō (“to compress”), itself from com- (“together”) + premō (“press”).

Words formed from compress

Words that rhyme with compress

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about compress

What does compress mean?
Compress means to make smaller; to press or squeeze together, or to make something occupy a smaller space or volume.
What is compress in Tamil?
Compress in Tamil is அடுக்குக்கட்டு, அமூக்கு, அழுத்து. See Compress meaning in Tamil.
What part of speech is compress?
Compress can be a verb or a noun.
How do you pronounce compress?
Compress is pronounced /kəmˈpɹɛs/.
What is the past tense of compress?
The past tense of compress is compressed.

Words near compress in the dictionary

  1. comprends
  2. compresence
  3. compresences
  4. compresent
  5. compresently
  6. compress
  7. compressability
  8. compressable
  9. compressed
  10. compressed air
  11. compressed sensing

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: compress (page history and authors); compress (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); compress (Urdu Wiktionary) (page history and authors); compress (Bengali Wiktionary) (page history and authors); compress (Malayalam Wiktionary) (page history and authors); compress (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); compress (Gujarati, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); ଚିପିବା (Odia) (page history and authors); চমুউৱা (Assamese) (page history and authors); compress (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-compress-verb.ogg.

Cite this entry: “compress.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/compress. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.