Word.ws English Dictionary

can

/kæn/

More pronunciations (1)Fewer pronunciations

British/kan/

can verb: to know how to.

Verb (1)

can (third-person singular simple present can, present participle (by suppletion) able, simple past could, past participle (obsolete) couth)

  1. (auxiliary, defective) To know how to.
    • She can speak English, French, and German.
    • I can play football.
    Antonyms:
    cannot, can't
  2. (auxiliary, defective) To be able to.
    • Can you remember your fifth birthday?
    • Animals can experience emotions.
    Synonyms:
    be able to
    Antonyms:
    cannot, can't
  3. (auxiliary, defective, informal, modal) May; to be permitted or enabled to.
    • You can go outside and play when you're finished with your homework.
    • Can I use your pen?
    Synonyms:
    may
    Antonyms:
    cannot, can't, may not, mayn't
  4. (auxiliary, defective, modal) To have the potential to; to be possible for (someone or something) to.
    • Can it be Friday already?
    • Teenagers can really try their parents' patience.
    Antonyms:
    cannot, can't
  5. (auxiliary, defective, informal, modal) Used to form requests, typically polite.
    • Can you please come over here?
    • Can we try that scene again?
  6. (obsolete, transitive) To know.
    • ca.1360-1387, William Langland, Piers Plowman
      I can rimes of Robin Hood.
    • ca.1360-1387, William Langland, Piers Plowman
      I can no Latin, quod she.
    Synonyms:
    cognize, grok, ken
  7. (India, nonstandard, proscribed) To be (followed by a word like able, possible, allowed). third-person singular simple present indicative of can
    • Importance of Identifying Leaf: Identify Plants: If we can able to identify leaf, we can easily able to identify plants.2011 November 29, Tai-hoon Kim, Hojjat Adeli, Carlos Ramos, Byeong-Ho Kang, Signal Processing, Image Processing and Pattern Recognition: International Conferences, SIP 2011, Held as Part of the...
    • Children in need of care and protection can allowed to be placed in foster care based on the orders of the CWC. The selection of the foster family is based on the family's ability, intent, capacity, and prior experience of taking care[…]2018 February 15, Asha Bajpai, Child Rights in India: Law, Policy, and Practice, Oxford University Press, →ISBN
  8. (Manglish, Singlish, auxiliary, intransitive) To be able to or know how to (do something); an accompanying verb is not required if it is already inferable from context.
    • Can anot?
  9. (Manglish, Singlish, intransitive) To be fine or acceptable; to be possible; (with liao or already) to be enough. Often used in conjunction with a variety of clause-final particles, e.g., lah, meh or one, to express different attitudes towards the subject matter.
    • Can liao, don’t need to use so much glue.
    • We have been doing this for 50 years, we have shown you what we can do. If I say can, means can. […]2015 September 5, Derrick Ho, Chew Hui Min, Lee Min Kok, Shea Driscoll, Nilanjana Sengupta, Melissa Heng, Ong Hwee Hwee, quoting Lee Hsien Loong, “GE2015: 5 things about the third night of rallies on...

Interjection

  1. (Manglish, Singlish) OK, sure; indicates approval or acknowledgment.
  2. (Manglish, Singlish) Used to convey reassurance.

Particle

can

  1. (Manglish, Singlish, interrogative) OK(?); used at the end of a question when seeking approval or acknowledgment.
    • I cut this wire, can?
    • Can you go collect them or not? The shop is at Jalan Sultan. I’m not free, otherwise I’ll do it myself. Can?1989, Eleanor Wong, Jackson on a Jaunt, or, Mistaken Identities, page 8, lines 1–3

Noun (1)

UK/ˈkæn/British/ˈkan/

can (plural cans)

  1. A container or vessel, especially for liquids, usually made of metal.
    • I keep a can of fuel for emergencies.
    1. A sealed metal container, cylindrical or cuboid in form, typically used to store preserved foods.
      • Soup in a can lasts for years.
  2. A container used to carry and dispense water for plants (a watering can).
  3. (archaic) A chamber pot.
    1. (US, archaic, slang) a toilet or lavatory.
      • Shit or get off the can.
      • Bob's in the can. You can wait a few minutes or just leave it with me.
  4. (Canada, US, childish, slang, vulgar) Buttocks.
  5. (Canada, US, slang, vulgar) The breasts of a woman.
  6. (slang) Jail or prison.
    • Bob’s in the can. He won’t be back for a few years.
    • The undercover cop never liked the Monkey Man / Even back in childhood, he wanted to see him in the can1988, The Traveling Wilburys, “Tweeter and the Monkey Man”, in The Traveling Wilburys, Vol. 1
  7. (in plural, slang) Headphones.
  8. (archaic) A drinking cup.
    • VVhen the vulgar ſort / Sit on their Ale-bench, vvith their cups and kannes, / Matters of ſtate be not their common talke, / Nor pure religion by their lips prophande.1600, [Michael Drayton, Richard Hathwaye, Anthony Munday, Robert Wilson], The First Part of the True and Honorable Historie, of the Life of Sir John Old-castle, the Good Lord Cobham. […], London: […]...
    • SIR ANDREW: Nay, my troth, I know not: but I know, to be up late is to be up late. / SIR TOBY: A false conclusion: I hate it as an unfilled can.c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and...
  9. A cylindrical buoy or marker used to denote a port-side lateral mark
  10. A chimney pot.
  11. (in plural, slang) An E-meter used in Scientology auditing.
  12. (US, slang) An ounce (or sometimes, two ounces) of marijuana.
    • […] prosecution for selling and giving away marijuana, the evidence clearly constituted substantial proof that a package purchased by defendant contained marijuana where he requested "four cans" of marijuana to be delivered to himself and […]1970, California. Supreme Court, Reports of Cases Determined in the Supreme Court of the State of California
  13. A protective cover for the fuel element in a nuclear reactor.

Verb (2)

UK/ˈkæn/British/ˈkan/

can (third-person singular simple present cans, present participle canning, simple past and past participle canned)

  1. (transitive) To seal in a can.
    • They canned air to sell as a novelty to tourists.
  2. (transitive) To preserve by heating and sealing in a jar or can.
    • They spent August canning fruit and vegetables.
  3. (transitive) To discard, scrap or terminate (an idea, project, etc.).
    • He canned the whole project because he thought it would fail.
    • My next stop is Oxford, which has also grown with the addition of new platforms to accommodate the Chiltern Railways service to London via Bicester - although, short sightedly, the planned electrification from Paddington was canned. Evidence of the volte-face can be seen along the line at places...2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, pages 67–68
    Synonyms:
    bin
  4. (slang, transitive) To shut up.
    • Can your gob.
    • Maurrant: Aw, can all that talk! You been listenin’ to them bolshevikis, that’s the trouble.1929, Elmer Rice, Street Scene, New York City: Samuel French, Act II, page 146
    Synonyms:
    can it
  5. (US, euphemistic, transitive) To fire or dismiss an employee.
    • The boss canned him for speaking out.
    • As a result of his refusal, the employee was subsequently canned in 2015 on the basis of "professional inadequacy" and failing to embody the "party" atmosphere that the consultancy was trying to cultivate.2022 November 25, Ben Cost, “Man wins legal right to be 'boring' at work, gets $3K from company”, in New York Post, NYP Holdings, archived from the original on 25 Nov 2022
    Synonyms:
    axe
  6. (slang, transitive) To hole the ball.
    • I thought I had canned it, but it just missed, and I tapped in the second one for a par.1958, Dick Mayer, How to Think and Swing Like a Golf Champion, page 186
  7. (transitive) To cover (the fuel element in a nuclear reactor) with a protective cover.

Proper noun (1) capitalized: CAN

CAN

  1. (abbreviation) Abbreviation of Controller Area Network, ISO standards 11898, 11898-1, 11898-2, and its predecessor standards.

Noun (2) capitalized: CAN

CAN (countable and uncountable, plural CANs)

  1. (uncountable) ceric ammonium nitrate
  2. (abbreviation, countable) Abbreviation of controller area network.
  3. (abbreviation, countable, initialism) Initialism of campus area network.
  4. (South Africa, abbreviation, acronym, countable) Acronym of community action network.
  5. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of consistent and asymptotically normal, a statistic estimator Tₙ(X₁, X₂, ..., Xₙ) is CAN (consistent and asymptotically normal) if ....
  6. (Australia, abbreviation, acronym, countable) Acronym of court attendance notice.

Proper noun (2) capitalized: CAN

CAN

  1. (initialism) The Andean Community of Nations.

Proper noun (3) capitalized: Can

Can

  1. A river in Essex, England, which joins the River Chelmer in Chelmsford; in full, the River Can.

Proper noun (4) capitalized: Can

Can

  1. A unisex given name from Vietnamese.
    • Police say Huu Can Tran, 72, opened fire at Star Ballroom Dance Studio in the Los Angeles suburb of Monterey Park, on Saturday night, before fatally shooting himself after a manhunt across the region on Sunday.2023 January 23, Jeff Winter, Casey Tolan, Scott Glover, “Gunman had been a regular patron at dance hall he attacked, according to people who knew him”, in CNN, archived from the original on 30 Mar...

Proper noun (5) capitalized: Can

Can

  1. (alternative) Alternative spelling of Can.

can meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

can in Hindi

to be able to; to know how to
सकना saknā, समर्थ होना samarth honā
may
सकना saknā

can in Tamil

to be able to; to know how to
முடி muṭi, தெரி teri
a more or less cylindrical vessel for liquids
கன்னல் kaṉṉal

can in Marathi

a more or less cylindrical vessel for liquids
कॅन kĕn

can in Urdu

to be able to; to know how to
سکنا saknā
may
سکنا saknā
More languagesFewer languages
can in Malayalam
കഴിയും kaḻiyuṁ
can in Kannada
ಬಹುದು bahudu
can in Assamese
পাৰা para, পৰা pora, টেমা tema
can in Arabic
قَدَرَ qadara, اِسْتَطَاعَ istaṭāʕa, أَمْكَنَ ʔamkana, قدر ʔadar
can in Malay
boleh, bisa, tin, kupi
can in Indonesian
boleh, bisa, kaleng
can in Persian
توانستن tavânestan, قادر بودن, قوطی ġuti, امکان داشتن
can in Thai
ได้ dâai, ย่อม yɔ̂m, สามารถ sǎa-mâat, เป็น bpen
can in Vietnamese
có thể, được, có lẽ, lon
can in Myanmar
နိုင် nuing

Examples of can in a sentence

  • I can feel the baby moving inside me.
  • prouyng which eny clerk can or woel or mai make bi eny maner euydence of resoun or of Scripture, and namelich of resoun into the contrarie.1449, Reginald Pecock, Represser of over-much weeting [blaming] of the Clergie:
  • If thou canst awake by four o' the clock, / I prithee call me.1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories...
  • Teenagers can be so cruel, and nicknames cut deep.2009, Annette Sym, Simply Too Good to be True, Greenleaf Book Group, →ISBN, page 4:
  • Let the priest in surplice white, / That defunctive music can.1593, [William Shakespeare], Venus and Adonis, London: […] Richard Field, […], →OCLC:

All 40 example sentences with can

Synonyms of can

30 more synonymsFewer synonyms

Antonyms

All synonyms and antonyms of can

Forms of can

third-person singular presentcan
present participle suppletiveable
pastcould
present participleable
alternative pronunciation-spellingkin
alternative pronunciation-spellingc'
third-person singular presentcans
present participlecanning
past participlecanned
pastcanned
past participle (obsolete)couth
second-person singular present (archaic)canst
second-person singular present (archaic)cannest
second-person singular past (archaic)couldst
second-person singular past (archaic)couldest
second-person singular past (archaic)could'st

Past tense of can: could

Plural of can: cans

Origin of can

From Middle English can, first and third person singular of connen, cunnen (“to be able, know how”), from Old English can(n), first and third person singular of cunnan (“to know how”), from Proto-West Germanic *kunnan, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (whence also know). Doublet of con. See also: canny, cunning.

From Middle English canne, from Old English canne (“glass, container, cup, jar”), from Proto-Germanic *kannǭ (“can, tankard, mug, cup”).

Abbreviation

Words formed from can

Phrases with can

148 more phrasesFewer phrases

Questions about can

What does can mean?
Can means to know how to.
What is can in Hindi?
Can in Hindi is सकना (saknā), समर्थ होना (samarth honā). See Can meaning in Hindi.
How do you use can in a sentence?
I can feel the baby moving inside me.
What part of speech is can?
Can can be a verb, an interjection, a particle or a noun.
How do you pronounce can?
Can is pronounced /kæn/ (UK).
What is the past tense of can?
The past tense of can is could.

Words near can in the dictionary

  1. camwood
  2. camwoods
  3. camylofin
  4. Camões
  5. Camăr
  6. can
  7. can a duck
  8. can a duck swim
  9. can belto
  10. can buoy
  11. can buoys

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: can (page history and authors); CAN (page history and authors); Can (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-can.ogg, LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-can.wav.

Cite this entry: “can.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/can. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.