Word.ws English Dictionary

man

[ˈmɛə̯n]/ˈmæn/

man noun: an adult male human.

man: an adult male human
Image: Montage by Danmichaelo, Fulvio314, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun (1)

man (plural men)

  1. An adult male human.
    • The show is especially popular with middle-aged men.
    • The king is but a man, as I am; the violet smells to him as it doth to me.1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount...
    1. (collective) All human males collectively: mankind.
      • THESE are the times that try men's souls. The summer soldier and the sunshine patriot will, in this crisis, shrink from the service of their country; but he that stands by it now, deserves the love and thanks of man and woman.1776 December 19, Thomas Paine, The American Crisis
      • Unsurprisingly, if modern man is a sort of camera, modern woman is a picture.2011, Eileen Gray and the Design of Sapphic Modernity: Staying In, page 109
    2. An adult male who belongs to a particular group: an employee, a representative, etc.
      • When President Roosevelt goes walking in the country about Washington he is always accompanied by two Secret Service men.1909, Harper's Weekly, volume 53, page iii
      • "And they're very good people, I assure you — he's a Harvard man." It was the first time Milly had met on intimate terms a graduate of a large university.1913, Robert Herrick, One Woman's Life, page 46
    3. An adult male who has, to an eminent degree, qualities considered masculine, such as strength, integrity, and devotion to family; a mensch.
      • He’s more a man than any pair of rats of you in this here house[…]1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, “In The Enemy’s Camp”, in Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC, part VI (Captain Silver), page 234
      • I had the opportunity to marry one of them but wasn't mature enough to be a man and marry her and be close to the[…]children and raise them[…].2011, Timothy Shephard, Can We Help Us?: Growing Up Bi-Racial in America, →ISBN, page 181
    4. An adult or adolescent male servant. Anyone from a right-hand man (high-ranking assistant) to a low-ranking servant.
  2. (dated, formal) A human, a person regardless of gender or sex, usually an adult.
    • every man for himself
    • […]a man cannot make him laugh.c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […]...
    1. (collective, dated, formal) All humans collectively; mankind, humankind, humanity.
      • How did God create man?
      • God created man male and female, after his own image, in knowledge, righteousness, and holiness, with dominion over the creatures.1647, Westminster Shorter Catechism, question 10
  3. A member of the genus Homo, especially of the species Homo sapiens.
    • THESE are the times that try men's souls. The summer soldier and the sunshine patriot will, in this crisis, shrink from the service of their country; but he that stands by it now, deserves the love and thanks of man and woman.1776 December 19, Thomas Paine, The American Crisis
    • The evidence suggests that close relatives of early man, in lineages that later became extinct, also were able to use tools.1990, The Almanac of Science and Technology, →ISBN, page 68
  4. A male person, usually an adult; a (generally adult male) sentient being, whether human, supernatural, elf, alien, etc.
    • For God is holde a ryghtwys man.c. 1500, “A Gest of Robyn Hode”, in Child Ballads
    • God's a good man.1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward]...
  5. (obsolete, uncommon, uncountable) Manliness; the quality or state of being manly.
    • Methought he bare himself in such a fashion, / So full of man, and sweetness in his carriage, /[…]1598, Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Euery Man in His Humour. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, (please...
  6. A husband.
    • I pronounce that they are man and wife.1549 March 7, Thomas Cranmer [et al.], compilers, The Booke of the Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacramentes, […], London: […] Edowardi Whitchurche […], →OCLC
    • In the next place, every wife ought to answer for her man.1715, Joseph Addison, The Freeholder
    Synonyms:
    baron, his lordship, hubby, husband, lord and master, old man
  7. A male lover; a boyfriend.
    • Stay away from my man!
  8. A male enthusiast or devotee; a male who is very fond of or devoted to a specified kind of thing.
    • Some people prefer apple pie, but me, I’m a cherry pie man.
  9. A person, usually male, who has duties or skills associated with a specified thing.
    • I wanted to be a guitar man on a road tour, but instead I’m a flag man on a road crew.
  10. A person, usually male, who can fulfill one's requirements with regard to a specified matter.
    • "She's the man for the job."2007, Thriller: Stories to Keep You Up All Night, →ISBN, page 553
    • Joanie volunteered, of course — if any dirty job is on offer requiring running, she's your man —2008, Soccer Dad: A Father, a Son, and a Magic Season, →ISBN, page 148
  11. (historical) A vassal; a subject.
    • Like master, like man.
    • all the king's men
  12. A piece or token used in board games such as backgammon.
    • The white men are always put on that side of the board which commences by row I, and the black men are placed opposite.1883, Henry Richter, Chess Simplified!, page 4
    • […] a short analysis will undoubtedly convince the solver than the queen is the most likely man to make the keymove. The greatest difficulty undoubtedly will be in finding the second move continuations.1961, Kenneth S. Howard, How to Solve Chess Problems, page 137
    Synonyms:
    meeple, piece, token
Show 5 more meaningsShow fewer meanings
  1. One of the player's chances to play, lost when the player's character dies or when certain mistakes are made.
    • Most machines are set to award you an extra man after 8000 points, and then after each additional 14.000 points.1983, William Brohaugh, “Q*Bert: A player's guide”, in Video & Arcade Games, volume 1, number 2, page 31
    Synonyms:
    life
  2. A term of familiar address often implying on the part of the speaker some degree of authority, impatience, or haste.
    • Come on, man, we've got no time to lose!
    • Eternal Life is now on my trail / Got my red glitter coffin, man, just need one last nail / While all these ugly gentlemen play out their foolish games / There's a flaming red horizon that screams our names / And as your fantasies are broken in two / Did you really think this bloody road would pave...1995, “Eternal Life”, in Grace (Hard Rock), performed by Jeff Buckley, United States
  3. A term of familiar address usually reserved for other adult males. It works both with ones whose name is known and ones whose name is unknown.
    • Near-synonyms: my man, bro, brother
    • Hey, man, how's it goin'? I haven't seen you in months! [they know each other's name]
  4. A player on whom another is playing, with the intent of limiting their attacking impact.
    • "It was a brutal return to football for Brisbane Lions defender Harris Andrews as his man Tom Hawkins booted seven goals but Lions Coach Chris Fagan said the team's defensive faults, rather than the backman's, allowed the big Cat to dominate."2018 Dinny Navaratnam, Andrews will learn from experience: Fagan Brisbane Lions, 30 July 2018. Accessed 6 August 2018.
    • The second arrived three minutes later and was all Saka's own work, the Arsenal winger turning away from his man on the edge of the area and curling a superb effort beyond the reach of Anatoliy Trubin and into the top corner.2023 March 26, Phil McNulty, “England 2-0 Ukraine”, in BBC Sport
  5. (slang) A soldier below the rank of a non-commissioned officer.

Interjection

  1. Used to place emphasis upon something or someone; sometimes, but not always, when actually addressing a man.
    • Man, that was a great catch!
    • "What happened to your eye?" she says.
      "Ice pick, Bayonne, 1985," he says. "Any other questions?"
      "Sorry, man, I was just asking."2011, Neal Stephenson, Snow Crash, Penguin Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 160

Pronoun

man

  1. (Multicultural-London-English, personal, pronoun, slang) Used to refer to oneself or one's group: I, we; construed in the third person.
    • Man's got some new creps.
    • [Sully:] If it weren’t for that snake […] Man wouldn’t even be in this mess right now.2011, Top Boy
  2. (Multicultural-London-English, personal, pronoun, slang) You; construed in the third person.
    • Man thinks I was born yesterday.
    • Oh, come on. Help a brother out. People see you coppin', might inspire them. Look, I know you ain't payin' bills right now. Man must have bare peas saved up.2023, Nathan Bryon, Tom Melia, directed by Raine Allen-Miller, Rye Lane, spoken by Nathan (Simon Manyonda)
  3. (Multicultural-London-English, indefinite, personal, pronoun, slang) Any person, one
    • Man don't care.
    • He was of all colours Þat man may se of flours Be-twene Mydsomer and May.c. 1450, Thomas Chestre, Libeaus Desconus

Verb

man (third-person singular simple present mans, present participle manning, simple past and past participle manned)

  1. (transitive) To supply (something) with staff or crew (of either sex).
    • The ship was manned with a small crew.
    • In Britain, nearly 2,500 steam locomotives were built, 999 to new designs. Although the latter were modern, they were still labour-intensive to man and maintain, during a period of full employment when working for poor pay in the dirty railway environment was unattractive.2023 March 8, David Clough, “The long road that led to Beeching”, in RAIL, number 978, page 39
  2. (transitive) To take up position in order to operate (something).
    • Man the machine guns!
    • “Avast!” roared Ahab, dashing him against the bulwarks—“Man the boat! Which way heading?”1851 November 14, Herman Melville, chapter 100, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC
  3. (dated, possibly, reflexive) To brace (oneself), to fortify or steel (oneself) in a manly way. (Compare man up.)
    • “To stay open, the senior enlisted leader of U.S. Forces-Afghanistan Forward said he needed people to cover security,” Duncan wrote. “Personnel Recovery Task Force (PRTF) Pilots, maintainers and support personnel donned their vests, helmets and M-4 rifles and manned defensive fighting positions.”2021 October 14, Oren Liebermann, “CENTCOM disputes Air Force account of attempted hijacking at Kabul airport during Afghanistan evacuation”, in CNN
    • he manned himself heroically1876, Julian Hawthorne, Saxon Studies
  4. (obsolete, transitive) To wait on, attend to or escort.
  5. (obsolete, transitive) To accustom (a raptor or other type of bird) to the presence of people.

Proper noun (1)

man

  1. A command used to display help pages in Unix and Unix-like operating systems.

Proper noun (2) capitalized: Man

Man

  1. The genus Homo.
  2. (poetic) Humankind in general.
    • The story struck the depressingly familiar note with which true stories ring in the tried ears of experienced policemen.[…]The second note, the high alarum, not so familiar and always important since it indicates the paramount sin in Man's private calendar, took most of them by surprise although...1963, Margery Allingham, “Eye Witness”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC, page 249

Proper noun (3) capitalized: Man

Man

  1. The Isle of Man; an island and crown dependency of the United Kingdom in the Irish Sea.
    • And therefore the Bishop and clergy of Man were totally powerless to resist the alteration of doctrinal articles and rites of worship which Earls Edward and Henry, between 1521 and 1594, following the edicts of Henry VIII., Edward VI., and Elizabeth, introduced into the Isle of Man.1860, William Mackenzie, editor, Legislation by Three of the Thirteen Stanleys, Kings of Man. […], Douglas, Isle of Man: […] [T]he Manx Society, page 191

Proper noun (4) capitalized: Man

Man

  1. (abbreviation) Abbreviation of Manitoba: a province of Canada.

Proper noun (5) capitalized: Man

Man (plural Mans)

  1. A surname from Chinese.

Proper noun (6) capitalized: Man

Man (plural Mans)

  1. A surname from Chinese.

Proper noun (7) capitalized: Man

Man

  1. (abbreviation) Abbreviation of Manchester: a city in England (especially in football).

Proper noun (8) capitalized: Man

Man

  1. A town in Logan County, West Virginia, United States.
  2. A city and department in the Ivory Coast.
  3. A village in Palghar district, Maharashtra, India.
    Synonyms:
    Maan

Proper noun (9) capitalized: Man

Man (plural Mans)

  1. A surname

Noun (2) capitalized: MAN

MAN (plural MANs)

  1. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of Metropolitan Area Network, a large computer network usually spanning a city.

Proper noun (10) capitalized: MAN

MAN

  1. (abbreviation) Abbreviation of Manitoba: a province of Canada.

man meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

man in Hindi

adult male human
पुरुष puruṣ, नर nar, मानुस mānus, मानस mānas, आदमी ādmī, मर्द mard
a human being
मनुष्य manuṣya, मानव mānav, इंसान insān, लोग log, आदमी ādmī, आदम ādam
an interjection used to place emphasis upon something or someone
मानस mānas, मानुस mānus

man in Tamil

adult male human
ஆண் āṇ
a human being
மனிதன் maṉitaṉ, மனிதர் maṉitar
piece in board games
காய் kāy
an interjection used to place emphasis upon something or someone
டேய் ṭēy

man in Marathi

adult male human
माणूस māṇūs, पुरुष puruṣ
a human being
मानव mānav, माणूस māṇūs

man in Urdu

adult male human
آدْمی ādmī, مَرْد mard, پُرُش puruś
a human being
اِنْسان insān, آدْمی ādmī, مَنُشیَہ manuśya
More languagesFewer languages
man in Bengali
পুরুষ puruś, নর nor, মরদ morod, মানুষ manuś
man in Telugu
పురుషుడు puruṣuḍu, మగవాడు magavāḍu, మనిషి maniṣi
man in Malayalam
മനുഷ്യൻ manuṣyaṉ, ആണ് āṇŭ
man in Kannada
ನರ nara, ಪುರುಷ puruṣa, ಮಾನವ mānava
man in Punjabi
ਆਦਮੀ ādamī, ਪੁਰਖ purakh, ਮਰਦ marad, ਬੰਦਾ bandā
man in Gujarati
પુરુષ puruṣ, મનુષ્ય manuṣya
man in Odia
ନର nara, ମଣିଷ maṇiṣa
man in Sanskrit
वृषन् vṛṣan, पुरुष puruṣa, नर nara, मनुष्य manuṣya
man in Sinhala
මිනිහා minihā, මිනිසා minisā, පුරුෂයා puruṣayā
man in Assamese
মতা মানুহ mota manuh, মানুহ manuh
man in Nepali
पुरुष puruṣ, लोग्ने मान्छे logne manche, मानव mānav, मान्छे mānche
man in Pashto
سړی saṛay, انسان insān, بشري bašari, آدم ādam
man in Tagalog
lalaki, tao
man in Arabic
رَجُل rajul, راجِل rāgil, ريال rayyāl, رِجَّال rijjāl
man in Malay
lelaki, orang, manusia, insan
man in Indonesian
pria, laki-laki, orang, manusia
man in Persian
مَرْد mard, اِنْسان ensân, آدَم âdam, آدَمی âdami
man in Thai
ผู้ชาย pûu-chaai, ชาย chaai, มนุษย์ má-nút, คน kon
man in Vietnamese
đàn ông, người, con người, loài người
man in Myanmar
ယောက်ျား yaukya:, လူ lu, မနုဿ ma.nu.ssa., လူသား lusa:
Sindhi
ماڻھو māṇhū, مرد mardu, آدِمي ādimī
Dhivehi
ފިރިހެން މީހާ firihen̊ mīhā, އިންސާނުން in̊sānun̊
Kashmiri
اِنسان insān

Examples of man in a sentence

  • Hey, man, thanks for holding the door! [they don't know each other's name, and it doesn't matter]
  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:man.
  • Oh, I don't dare to say what I think of you, you — man!”1889, Rudyard Kipling, “A Wayside Comedy”, in Under the Deodars, Boston: The Greenock Press, published 1899, page 75:
  • “[…]it is not fair of you to bring against mankind double weapons !1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
  • No man is an Iland, intire of it ſelfe; euery man is a peece of the Continent, a part of the maine; […]1624, John Donne, “17. Meditation”, in Deuotions upon Emergent Occasions, and Seuerall Steps in My Sicknes: […], London: […] A[ugustine]...
  • This consideration must surely tell us that all living things were not made for man.1869, Alfred Russel Wallace, The Malay Archipelago, volume II, London: Macmillan and Co., page 224:

All 40 example sentences with man

Synonyms of man

30 more synonymsFewer synonyms

Antonyms

All synonyms and antonyms of man

Forms of man

Noun
pluralmen
pluralMANs
Verb
third-person singular presentmans
present participlemanning
past participlemanned
pastmanned
Proper noun
alternative formman
alternative formMann
alternative formMan.
alternative formMAN
pluralMans
alternative formMan

Past tense of man: manned

Plural of man: men

Origin of man

From Middle English man, from Old English mann m (“human being, person, man”), from Proto-West Germanic *mann, from Proto-Germanic *mann- (“man”), from Proto-Indo-European *mon- (“human being, man”). Doublet of mann and Manu. Cognates This word has many cognates, in every Germanic language (whether extant or extinct), with similarities in form and meaning. Virtually all the words below mean “man” and “husband”, with some specific cases noted. In Ingvaeonic (the languages closest to English): :* Low German Mann :* North Frisian maan, man, moon, muon :* Saterland Frisian Mon :* Scots man :* West Frisian man :* Yola man In the remainder of West Germanic: :* Alemannic German ma, Maa, Mann, mo, mà, Mànn :* Bavarian Mo, mon, moon, Må, mònn :* Cimbrian man, mann, månn :* Dutch, Limburgish, and Zealandic man :* German and Luxembourgish Mann :* Mòcheno mònn :* Vilamovian maon, mon, mōn :* Yiddish מאַן (man) In East Germanic: :* Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰 (manna), which meant “man”, “human“ and “person”, but likely also “husband” In North Germanic: :* Danish mand :* Faroese and Icelandic maður, both additionally meaning “human” and “person”, as in Old Norse :* Gutnish and Swedish man :* Norn, Norwegian...

From Middle English mannen, from Old English mannian, ġemannian (“to man, supply with men, populate, garrison”), from mann (“human being, man”). Cognates * Dutch bemannen (“to man”) * German bemannen (“to man”) * Danish bemande (“to man”) * Swedish bemanna (“to man”) * Icelandic manna (“to supply with men, to man”)

Clipping of manual.

Words formed from man

Phrases with man

178 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with man

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about man

What does man mean?
Man means an adult male human.
What is man in Hindi?
Man in Hindi is पुरुष (puruṣ), नर (nar), मानुस (mānus). See Man meaning in Hindi.
How do you use man in a sentence?
Hey, man, thanks for holding the door! [they don't know each other's name, and it doesn't matter]
What part of speech is man?
Man can be a noun, an interjection, a pronoun or a verb.
How do you pronounce man?
Man is pronounced /ˈmæn/ (UK).
What is the plural of man?
The plural of man is men.

Words near man in the dictionary

  1. mamzelles
  2. mamzer
  3. mamzerim
  4. mamzers
  5. mamzerut
  6. man
  7. man about town
  8. man advantage
  9. man alive
  10. man among men
  11. man and boy

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: man (page history and authors); Man (page history and authors); MAN (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-man.ogg, en-uk-man.ogg.

Cite this entry: “man.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/man. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.