Word.ws English Dictionary

tan

[tɛən]/tæn/

tan noun: a light, brown-like colour.

Noun (1)

tan (plural tans)

  1. A light, brown-like colour.
  2. A darkening of the skin resulting from exposure to sunlight or similar light sources.
    • She still has a tan from her vacation in Mexico.
    • I'm hoping to get a tan this weekend at the beach.
  3. The bark of an oak or other tree from which tannic acid is obtained.
    • In two pints of water boil one ounce of tan, and a like portion of nutgall till reduced to a pint.1848, John Hannett, Bibliopegia, or, The Art of Bookbinding in all its branches, page 65
  4. (Alberta) Synonym of wall ball.
    Synonyms:
    wall ball

Adjective

tan (comparative tanner, superlative tannest)

  1. Yellowish-brown.
    • a tan suit
    • Mine is the white car parked next to the tan pickup truck.
  2. Having dark skin as a result of exposure to the sun or an artificial process intended to mimic this effect.
    • You’re looking very tan this week.
    Synonyms:
    suntanned, tanned

Verb (1)

tan (third-person singular simple present tans, present participle tanning, simple past and past participle tanned)

  1. (intransitive, transitive) To change to a tan colour due to exposure to the sun.
    • No matter how long I stay out in the sun, I never tan, though I do burn.
  2. (transitive) To change an animal hide into leather by soaking it in tannic acid.
  3. (stative, transitive) To work as a tanner.
  4. (informal, transitive) To spank or beat.
    • "Well, go 'long and play; but mind you get back some time in a week, or I'll tan you."1876, Mark Twain, chapter 3, in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

Numeral

tan

  1. (dialectal, rare) The second cardinal number two, formerly used in Celtic areas, especially Cumbria and parts of Yorkshire, for counting sheep, and stitches in knitting.

Noun (2)

tan

  1. An Armenian drink made of yoghurt and water similar to airan and doogh

Noun (3)

tan (usually uncountable, plural tans)

  1. (usually) Synonym of picul, particularly in Cantonese contexts.
    Synonyms:
    picul, particularly in Cantonese contexts

Noun (4)

tan (plural tans)

  1. (dialectal) A twig or small switch.

Verb (2)

tan (third-person singular simple present tans, present participle tanning, simple past and past participle tanned)

  1. (Multicultural-London-English, slang, transitive) To kill by gun, to shoot.
    • Step on the wing, see an opp and I'll whack it
      Do it like Super Savage
      Who's the yute I Jet-Li-rise that dots and tan him (whoosh)
      Rise that dots and tan him2019 September 29, Moscow17, “All For The Cause”

Proper noun (1) capitalized: Tan

Tan

  1. A Chinese surname from Mandarin.

Proper noun (2) capitalized: Tan

Malaysia[t˭än]

Tan

  1. A Chinese surname from Hokkien.

Proper noun (3) capitalized: Tan

Tan

  1. (alternative) Alternative form of Dan.
    • The Tae ping camps commanded the Tan river which, flowing eastward, becomes further on the Wei, under which name it joins the Grand Canal at Lin tsing, on the northern side of the highest level of the Canal waters.1856, Thomas Taylor Meadows, “Military History of the Tae pings, After the Occupation of Nanking, Up to the Present Time”, in The Chinese and their Rebellions, London: Smith, Elder & Co., →OCLC, page...
    • As regards other possible railways in Shensi and Kansu not yet definitely projected, the most attractive is a line from the neighbourhood of Chingtzu Kuan in south-western Honan up the Tan River valley and across the Ch'inling Shan to Hsian.1921, Eric Teichman, Travels of a Consular Officer in North-West China, Cambridge University Press, →OCLC, →OL, page 214

Proper noun (4) capitalized: Tan

Tan

  1. A surname from Vietnamese.

Noun (5) capitalized: TAN

TAN

  1. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of total acid number, the measure of a lubricant's or crude oil's acidity. See Total acid number on Wikipedia.
  2. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of transaction authentication number, in electronic banking. See Transaction authentication number on Wikipedia.

tan meaning in Hindi, Marathi, Urdu and Bengali

tan in Hindi

टैन, तान

tan in Marathi

टॅन, तान, टॅन करण्यासाठी

tan in Urdu

ٹین, تان

tan in Bengali

ট্যান, তান, ট্যান করতে
More languagesFewer languages
tan in Telugu
టాన్, తాన్
tan in Malayalam
ടാൻ, ടാൻ ചെയ്യാൻ, ടാൻ ചെയ്യുവാനായി
tan in Kannada
ಟಾನ್, ಟ್ಯಾನ್
tan in Punjabi
ਟੈਨ, ਟੈਨ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ
tan in Gujarati
ટૅન, ટૈન, તાન
tan in Odia
ଟାନ୍, ଟାନ୍ କରିବାକୁ
tan in Nepali
तान, ट्यान, ट्यान गर्न
tan in Arabic
حِنْطِيّ ḥinṭiyy, قَمْحِيُّ اللَّوْن qamḥiyyu l-lawn, اِسْمَرَّ ismarra, دَبَغَ dabaḡa
tan in Malay
samak
tan in Indonesian
sawo matang, menyamak
tan in Persian
مازویی, خرمائی روشن xormâ'i-ye rušan, برنزه bronze, دباغی dabbâġi
tan in Vietnamese
nâu tanin, thuộc

Examples of tan in a sentence

  • Due to his sunbathing, Jim's body experienced modifications: he got a tan.
  • This bird species has tan underparts. Try to catch a glimpse when the bird takes off.
  • I wouldn't say that she was tanned, but there was a certain tannishness about her.

All 40 example sentences with tan

Synonyms of tan

All synonyms of tan

Forms of tan

Noun
pluraltans
Adjective
comparativetanner
superlativetannest
Verb
third-person singular presenttans
present participletanning
past participletanned
pasttanned

Past tense of tan: tanned

Plural of tan: tans

Origin of tan

From Middle English tan, from Old French tan (“tanbark”), from Gaulish *tannos (“green oak”) – compare Breton tann (“red oak”), Old Cornish tannen –, from Proto-Celtic *tannos (“green oak”), of uncertain origin, but perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)dʰonu (“fir”). Per this hypothesis, related to Hittite [script needed] (tanau, “fir”), Latin femur, genitive feminis (“thigh”), German Tann (“woods”), Tanne (“fir”), Albanian thanë (“cranberry bush”), Ancient Greek θάμνος (thámnos, “thicket”), Avestan 𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆 (θanuuar^ə), Sanskrit धनु (dhánu).

As a verb, from Middle English tannen, from late Old English tannian (“to tan a hide”), from Latin tannare.

From a Brythonic language; influenced in form by yan (“one”) in the same series.

Words formed from tan

Phrases with tan

2 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with tan

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about tan

What does tan mean?
Tan means a light, brown-like colour.
What is tan in Hindi?
Tan in Hindi is टैन, तान. See Tan meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is tan?
Tan can be a noun, an adjective, a verb or a numeral.
How do you pronounce tan?
Tan is pronounced /tæn/ (UK).
What is the plural of tan?
The plural of tan is tans.

Words near tan in the dictionary

  1. Tamuras
  2. tamure
  3. Tamworth
  4. Tamworths
  5. Tamyen
  6. tan
  7. tan balls
  8. tan bed
  9. tan beds
  10. Tan Delta test
  11. tan heat

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: tan (page history and authors); Tan (page history and authors); TAN (page history and authors); tan (Hindi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); tan (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); tan (Urdu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); tan (Bengali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); tan (Telugu, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); tan (Malayalam, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); tan (Kannada, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); tan (Punjabi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); tan (Gujarati, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); tan (Odia, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); tan (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tan.wav.

Cite this entry: “tan.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/tan. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.