Word.ws English Dictionary

sprain

/spɹeɪn/

sprain verb: to weaken, as a joint, ligament, or muscle, by sudden and excessive exertion, as by wrenching; to overstrain, or stretch injuriously, but without luxation.

Verb

sprain (third-person singular simple present sprains, present participle spraining, simple past and past participle sprained)

  1. To weaken, as a joint, ligament, or muscle, by sudden and excessive exertion, as by wrenching; to overstrain, or stretch injuriously, but without luxation
    • He sprained his knee after falling off the bicycle.
    • Hi! I suppose you're expecting the Roadrunner! Well, he sprained a giblet cornering a sharp coive the other day, uh, so, uh, I'm standing in for him.1963 June 8, Hare-Breadth Hurry, spoken by Bugs Bunny
    Synonyms:
    tear, twist, wrench

Noun

sprain (plural sprains)

  1. The act or result of spraining; lameness caused by spraining
    • a bad sprain of the wrist
    Synonyms:
    wramp

sprain meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Urdu and Bengali

sprain in Hindi

act or result of spraining
मोच moc

sprain in Tamil

to weaken a joint, ligament, or muscle
சுளுக்கு cuḷukku
act or result of spraining
சுளுக்கு cuḷukku

sprain in Urdu

sprain
لچک lacak

sprain in Bengali

মচকানি, পেশীর টান
More languagesFewer languages
sprain in Kannada
ಇಲುಕು, ಉಳುಕಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳು, ಉಳುಕಿಸು, ಉಳುಕು
sprain in Sinhala
උළුක්කුව uḷukkuwa
sprain in Tagalog
malisok
sprain in Arabic
اِلْتِوَاء iltiwāʔ

Examples of sprain in a sentence

  • Due to a left ankle sprain, the basketball player did not dress for the game against Indiana.
  • We're not talking about paper cuts or sprains here — we're talking about trauma.
  • It was a cop-out to say he couldn't sign the petition because he sprained his wrist.

All 18 example sentences with sprain

Synonyms of sprain

Forms of sprain

Verb
third-person singular presentsprains
present participlespraining
past participlesprained
pastsprained
Noun
pluralsprains

Past tense of sprain: sprained

Origin of sprain

Origin unknown. Noun attested since 1601; verb attested 1622. Possibly borrowed from Middle French espraindre (“to squeeze or press out”), from Latin exprimere (“to squeeze out, express”), in which case cognate to express.

Words that rhyme with sprain

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about sprain

What does sprain mean?
Sprain means to weaken, as a joint, ligament, or muscle, by sudden and excessive exertion, as by wrenching; to overstrain, or stretch injuriously, but without luxation.
What is sprain in Hindi?
Sprain in Hindi is मोच (moc). See Sprain meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is sprain?
Sprain can be a verb or a noun.
How do you pronounce sprain?
Sprain is pronounced /spɹeɪn/.
What is the past tense of sprain?
The past tense of sprain is sprained.

Words near sprain in the dictionary

  1. spraickle
  2. spraickled
  3. spraickles
  4. spraickling
  5. spraid
  6. sprain
  7. sprained
  8. spraining
  9. sprains
  10. spraint
  11. spraints

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: sprain (page history and authors); لچک (Urdu) (page history and authors); sprain (Bengali Wiktionary) (page history and authors); sprain (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); උළුක්කුව (Sinhala) (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sprain.wav.

Cite this entry: “sprain.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/sprain. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.