Word.ws English Dictionary

stain

/steɪn/

stain noun: a discolored spot or area caused by spillage or other contact with certain fluids or substances.

Noun

stain (plural stains)

  1. A discolored spot or area caused by spillage or other contact with certain fluids or substances.
  2. A blemish on one's character or reputation.
  3. A substance used to soak into a surface and colour it.
    • The wood will darken whether it is stained or not—the main function of a stain is to enhance the wood's natural color and emphasize its grain.1980, Robert M. Jones, editor, Walls and Ceilings, Time-Life Books, →ISBN, page 93
  4. A reagent or dye used to stain microscope specimens so as to make some structures visible.
  5. One of a number of non-standard tinctures used chiefly in post-medieval heraldry, especially tenné, murrey, or sanguine.

Verb

stain (third-person singular simple present stains, present participle staining, simple past and past participle stained)

  1. (transitive) To discolor, as by spilling or other contact with a fluid or substance.
    • to stain the hand with dye
    • armour stained with blood
    Synonyms:
    besmirch, defile, sully, assoil, beclart, bedaub, bedirty, imbrue (especially with blood), bedizen, befile
  2. To taint or tarnish someone's character or reputation
    • of Honour void,
      Of Innocence, of Faith, of Puritie,
      Our wonted Ornaments now soild and staind1667, John Milton, “Book VIII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC...
  3. To coat a surface with a stain
    • to stain wood with acids, coloured washes, paint rubbed in, etc.
    • the stained glass used for church windows
  4. (intransitive) To become stained; to take a stain.
  5. (transitive) To treat (a microscopic specimen) with a dye, especially one that dyes specific features
  6. To cause to seem inferior or soiled by comparison.
    • She stains the ripest virgins of her age.c. 1607–1611, Francis Beaumont, John Fletcher, “Cupid’s Revenge”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1679, →OCLC, Act II, scene...
    • that did all other beasts in beauty stain1591, Ed[mund] Sp[enser], Daphnaïda. An Elegy upon the Death of the Noble and Vertuous Douglas Howard,Daughter and Heire of Henry Lord Howard, Viscount Byndon, and Wife of Arthure Gorges Esquier....

stain meaning in Hindi, Tamil, Marathi and Urdu

stain in Hindi

discoloured spot or area
दाग dāg, दाग़ dāġ

stain in Tamil

கறை

stain in Marathi

डाग

stain in Urdu

discoloured spot or area
دھبا dhabbā, داغ dāġ
More languagesFewer languages
stain in Bengali
দাগ dag, মল mol
stain in Telugu
మరక maraka, డాగు ḍāgu, కర kara
stain in Malayalam
കറ kaṟa
stain in Kannada
ಕಲೆ, ಕಾರೆ
stain in Punjabi
ਦਾਗ਼
stain in Gujarati
ડાઘો ḍāgho, કળણ kaḷaṇ
stain in Odia
ଛୁତି chuti
stain in Sanskrit
रेपस् repas
stain in Assamese
চেকা seka, দাগ dag
stain in Nepali
दाग
stain in Arabic
بُقْعَة buqʕa
stain in Persian
لکه lakke
stain in Thai
คราบ krâap
stain in Vietnamese
tật, vết
stain in Myanmar
အစွန်း a.cwan:

Examples of stain in a sentence

  • He applied a gram positive stain, looking for rods indicative of Listeria.
  • During washing, the red from the rug ran onto the white sheet, staining it pink.
  • The new stain remover was ten times more effective than the competition.

All 40 example sentences with stain

Synonyms of stain

30 more synonymsFewer synonyms

All synonyms of stain

Forms of stain

Noun
pluralstains
Verb
third-person singular presentstains
present participlestaining
past participlestained
paststained

Past tense of stain: stained

Plural of stain: stains

Origin of stain

From Middle English steinen, steynen (“to stain, colour, paint”), of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse steina (“to stain, colour, paint”), from steinn (“stone, mineral blue, colour, stain”), from Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *stainaz (“stone”), from Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂- (“to stiffen”). Cognate with Old English stān (“stone”). More at stone. Replaced native Middle English wem (“spot, blemish, stain”), from Old English wamm (“spot, stain”). In some senses, influenced by unrelated Middle English disteynen (“to discolor, remove the colour from"; literally, "de-colour”), from Anglo-Norman desteindre (“to remove the colour from, bleach”), from Old French destaindre (“to remove the color from, bleach”), from des- (“dis-, de-, un-”) + teindre (“to dye”), from Latin tingo.

Words formed from stain

Phrases with stain

Words that rhyme with stain

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about stain

What does stain mean?
Stain means a discolored spot or area caused by spillage or other contact with certain fluids or substances.
What is stain in Hindi?
Stain in Hindi is दाग (dāg), दाग़ (dāġ). See Stain meaning in Hindi.
What part of speech is stain?
Stain can be a noun or a verb.
How do you pronounce stain?
Stain is pronounced /steɪn/.
What is the plural of stain?
The plural of stain is stains.

Words near stain in the dictionary

  1. staies
  2. Staiger
  3. Staigers
  4. stail
  5. stails
  6. stain
  7. stain lifter
  8. stain lifters
  9. stain remover
  10. stain removers
  11. stain'd

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: stain (page history and authors); stain (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); stain (Marathi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); দাগ (Bengali) (page history and authors); కర (Telugu) (page history and authors); കറ (Malayalam) (page history and authors); stain (Kannada Wiktionary) (page history and authors); stain (Punjabi, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license); કળણ (Gujarati) (page history and authors); ଛୁତି (Odia) (page history and authors); stain (Nepali, IndicTrans2 machine translation) (model and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stain.wav.

Cite this entry: “stain.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/stain. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.