Word.ws English Dictionary

swum

/swʌm/

swum is the past participle of swim.

swum is the simple past of swim.

Meaning of swim

Verb

swim (third-person singular simple present swims, present participle swimming, simple past swam or (archaic) swum, past participle swum)

  1. (intransitive) To move through the water, without touching the bottom; to propel oneself in water by natural means.
    • We were now all upon a Level, as to our travelling; being unshipp’d, for our Bark would swim no farther, and she was too heavy to carry on our Backs […]1720, Daniel Defoe, Captain Singleton, London: J. Brotherton, page 87
  2. (intransitive) To become immersed in, or as if in, or flooded with, or as if with, a liquid.
    • swimming in self-pity
  3. (intransitive) To move around freely because of excess space.
    • A fam'd Sur-tout he wears, which once was blue,
      And his foot swims in a capacious shoe.1777, The Poetical Preceptor; Or, a Collection of Select Pieces of Poetry, Etc
  4. (transitive) To traverse (a specific body of water, or a specific distance) by swimming; or, to use a specific swimming stroke; or, to compete in a specific swimming event.
    • For exercise, we like to swim laps around the pool.
  5. (transitive, uncommon) To cause to swim.
    • to swim a horse across a river
  6. (archaic, intransitive) To float.
    • sink or swim

See all 20 meanings of swim

Phrases with swum

Words that rhyme with swum

42 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about swum

What is swum the past participle of?
Swum is the past participle of swim.
How do you pronounce swum?
Swum is pronounced /swʌm/.

Words near swum in the dictionary

  1. SWS
  2. SWSDL
  3. SwSh
  4. SWT
  5. swtg.
  6. swum
  7. swum like a fish
  8. swum the Thames
  9. swum the Tiber
  10. swum upstream
  11. swum with sharks

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: swum (page history and authors); swim (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Pvanp7-swum.wav, LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-swum.wav.

Cite this entry: “swum.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/swum. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.