Word.ws English Dictionary

wain

/ˈwiː(ə)n/UK/weɪn/

wain noun: a wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen. Also the misspelling of wane.

wain: a wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen
Image: John Constable, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun

wain (plural wains)

  1. (archaic, literary) A wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen.
    • "The Hay Wain" is a famous painting by John Constable.
    • Many roads and tracks crossed the green fields, and there was much coming and going: wains moving in lines towards the Great Gate, and others passing out.1955 October 20, J[ohn] R[onald] R[euel] Tolkien, “Minas Tirith”, in The Return of the King: Being the Third Part of The Lord of the Rings […], New York, N.Y.: Ballantine Books, published December...
  2. (archaic) A chariot or similar stately carriage.
    • And the hill-king spake to his footpages twain.
      Time with me goes slow. —
      "Put ye the gray pacers now unto the wain,"
      But that grief is heavy I know.1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume I, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 175

Verb

wain (third-person singular simple present wains, present participle waining, simple past and past participle wained)

  1. (rare, transitive) To carry.

Proper noun (1) capitalized: Wain

Wain (countable and uncountable, plural Wains)

  1. A surname.
  2. A village in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

Proper noun (2) capitalized: Wain

the Wain

  1. (abbreviation, ellipsis) Ellipsis of Charles' Wain.
    • Bee! thou little mundane bird!
      Fly away to where I bid thee;
      O'er the moon, beneath the sun,
      Behind the lofty heaven's stars,
      Close by the Wain's axle - fly
      To the great Creator's court.1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume II, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 315

Also used as

wain is also the misspelling of wane.

wain is also the alternative form of wean.

Forms of wain

Noun
pluralwains
alternative form (obsolete)wayn
Verb
third-person singular presentwains
present participlewaining
past participlewained
pastwained
Proper noun
pluralWains

Origin of wain

From Middle English wayn, from Old English wæġn, from Proto-West Germanic *wagn, from Proto-Germanic *wagnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *woǵʰnos, from *weǵʰ- (“to bring, transport”). Doublet of wagon, borrowed from Middle Dutch. Cognates Cognate with West Frisian wein, Dutch wagen, German Wagen, Danish vogn, Norwegian vogn, Swedish vagn.

From wee one.

Words formed from wain

Phrases with wain

Words that rhyme with wain

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about wain

What does wain mean?
Wain means a wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen.
What part of speech is wain?
Wain can be a noun, a verb or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce wain?
Wain is pronounced /weɪn/ (UK).
What is the plural of wain?
The plural of wain is wains.

Words near wain in the dictionary

  1. waiment
  2. waimented
  3. waimenting
  4. waiments
  5. Waimoa
  6. wain
  7. wainable
  8. wainage
  9. wainages
  10. wainbote
  11. Waine

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: wain (page history and authors); Wain (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

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Cite this entry: “wain.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/wain. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.