Word.ws English Dictionary

kowtow

/ˈkaʊˌtaʊ/

kowtow verb: to kneel and bow low enough to touch one’s forehead to the ground.

Verb

kowtow (third-person singular simple present kowtows, present participle kowtowing, simple past and past participle kowtowed)

  1. (historical, intransitive) To kneel and bow low enough to touch one’s forehead to the ground.
    • When the weather turned cold, the tears that he shed would become frozen like veins; the blood on his forehead from kowtowing would also freeze and would not drip.2013, Wendy Swartz, Robert Ford Campany, Yang Lu, Jessey J. C. Choo, Early Medieval China: A Sourcebook, Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page 645
  2. (figuratively, intransitive) To grovel, act in a very submissive manner; to show obeisance to (someone or something) in such a manner; to bow.
    • I suppose you're going to be nice to Odie and kowtow to Jon and lick the mailman's boots! I don't like you already.1984 December 30, Jim Davis, Garfield (comic)
    • The letter to Razin contained another thought that preoccupied Stalin in the first months after the war: the need to avoid “kowtowing to the West,” including showing “unwarranted respect” for the “military authorities of Germany.”2015, Oleg V. Khlevniuk, Stalin: New Biography of a Dictator, Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 265
  3. (intransitive) To bow very deeply.

Noun

kowtow (plural kowtows)

  1. (intransitive) The act of kowtowing.
    • Three elders dressed in their long silk ceremonial gowns perform the kowtow before the altar in their clan ancestral hall.1990, Hugh D. R. Baker, Hong Kong Images: People and Animals, Hong Kong University Press, →ISBN, page 93
    Synonyms:
    dogeza

kowtow meaning in Tamil, Urdu, Bengali and Malayalam

kowtow in Tamil

வணக்கம், அடிமைப்பணிவாக நட

kowtow in Urdu

ڈنڈوت کرنا, ذلت اختیار کرنا

kowtow in Bengali

সাষ্টাঙ্গ প্রণাম, কাউটাউ, অতিরিক্ত বিনয়, তোষামোদ, চাটুকারিতা, অত্যন্ত বিনয়

kowtow in Malayalam

bow (down before), prostrate oneself, genuflect
താണുവണങ്ങുക, സാഷ്ടാംഗം വീഴുക, കാൽക്കൽവീഴുക, സാഷ്ടാംഗം പ്രണമിക്കുക, നമസ്കിക്കുക, അടിയുക
be servile, grovel, be obsequious
അമിതവിധേയത്വം കാണിക്കുക, അടിപണിയുക, മുട്ടുകുത്തുക, വണങ്ങുക, വഴങ്ങുക, എളിമപ്പെടുക
More languagesFewer languages
kowtow in Arabic
سَجَدَ sajada, تَمَلَّقَ tamallaqa, رَكَعَ rakaʕa
kowtow in Vietnamese
lạy, khấu đầu, quỳ lạy, khúm núm

Synonyms of kowtow

Forms of kowtow

Verb
third-person singular presentkowtows
present participlekowtowing
past participlekowtowed
pastkowtowed
alternative formkotow
alternative formko-tow
alternative formkow-tow
alternative form (obsolete)kotoo
Noun
pluralkowtows

Past tense of kowtow: kowtowed

Origin of kowtow

From either Cantonese 叩頭 /叩头 (kau³ tau⁴) or Mandarin 叩頭 /叩头 (kòutóu). Literally, “knock head”.

Words formed from kowtow

Words that rhyme with kowtow

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about kowtow

What does kowtow mean?
Kowtow means to kneel and bow low enough to touch one’s forehead to the ground.
What is kowtow in Tamil?
Kowtow in Tamil is வணக்கம், அடிமைப்பணிவாக நட. See Kowtow meaning in Tamil.
What part of speech is kowtow?
Kowtow can be a verb or a noun.
How do you pronounce kowtow?
Kowtow is pronounced /ˈkaʊˌtaʊ/.
What is the past tense of kowtow?
The past tense of kowtow is kowtowed.

Words near kowtow in the dictionary

  1. Kowloonside
  2. kowls
  3. Kowohl
  4. Kowoll
  5. kowrie
  6. kowtow
  7. kowtowed
  8. kowtower
  9. kowtowers
  10. kowtowing
  11. kowtowings

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: kowtow (page history and authors); kowtow (Tamil Wiktionary) (page history and authors); kowtow (Urdu Wiktionary) (page history and authors); kowtow (Bengali Wiktionary) (page history and authors); kowtow (Olam, E.K. Kurup corpus) (dataset and license). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: en-us-kowtow.ogg, en-au-kowtow.ogg.

Cite this entry: “kowtow.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/kowtow. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.