Word.ws English Dictionary

tau

UK/taʊ//taʊ/

tau noun: the letter Τ /τ in the Greek alphabet; being the nineteenth letter of the Classical and Modern Greek, and the twenty-first letter of the Old and Ancient Greek alphabets. Also the alternative form of taw.

tau: the letter Τ /τ in the Greek alphabet; being the nineteenth letter of the Classical and Modern...
Image: Mrmw, Bart133, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Noun (1)

tau (plural taus)

  1. The letter Τ /τ in the Greek alphabet; being the nineteenth letter of the Classical and Modern Greek, and the twenty-first letter of the Old and Ancient Greek alphabets.
  2. A Τ-shaped object or sign; a Saint Anthony's cross, sometimes regarded as a sacred symbol.
    • Nor ſhall we take in the myſticall Tau, or the Croſſe of our bleſſed Saviour, which having in ſome deſcriptions an Empedon or croſſing foot-ſtay, made not one ſingle tranſverſion.1658, Thomas Browne, “The Garden of Cyrus. […]. Chapter I.”, in Hydriotaphia, Urne-buriall, […] Together with The Garden of Cyrus, […], London: […] Hen[ry] Brome […], →OCLC, page 96
    1. A crosier with a Τ-shaped head.
  3. The ankh symbol (☥).
    Synonyms:
    crux ansata
  4. Chiefly written τ: used to designate the nineteenth star (usually according to brightness) in a constellation.
  5. A measurement of the sensitivity of the value of an option to changes in the implied volatility of the price of the underlying asset.
    • (includes a list of coordinate terms)
    Synonyms:
    kappa, vega
  6. (neologism) Chiefly written τ: an irrational and transcendental constant representing the ratio of the circumference of a Euclidean circle to its radius, equal to twice the value of pi (2π; approximately 6.2831853071).

Proper noun (1) capitalized: TAU

TAU

  1. (abbreviation, initialism) Initialism of Transvaal Agricultural Union.

Noun (2) capitalized: TAU

TAU (countable and uncountable, plural TAUs)

  1. (abbreviation) Abbreviation of treatment as usual.

Proper noun (2) capitalized: Tau

Tau (plural Taus)

  1. A surname from Chinese.

Also used as

tau is also the alternative form of taw.

tau is also the ellipsis of tau protein.

tau is also the ellipsis of tau lepton or tau particle.

tau is also the ellipsis of tau meson.

tau meaning in Arabic, Malay and Thai

tau in Arabic

the letter Τ / τ in the Greek alphabet
تَاو tāw

tau in Malay

the letter Τ / τ in the Greek alphabet
tau

tau in Thai

the letter Τ / τ in the Greek alphabet
เทา tao

Synonyms of tau

Forms of tau

Noun
pluraltaus
pluralTAUs
Proper noun
pluralTaus

Plural of tau: taus

Origin of tau

From Middle English tau, taue, from Latin tau, from Ancient Greek ταῦ (taû) and Hebrew תָּו (tav). Sense 7 was used by Joseph M. Lindenberg in 1991, and popularized by the American educator and entrepreneur Michael Hartl in a 2010 paper which explains that τ resembles π; and that τ is the Greek equivalent of t, the first letter of turn, and 2π corresponds to one turn of a circle with a radius of one unit. Sense 8.1 (“ellipsis of tau lepton or tau particle”) was coined by the American physicist Martin Lewis Perl (1927–2014) after the first letter of Ancient Greek τρίτον (tríton, “third”), since the tau lepton or tauon was the third charged lepton discovered.

Variant of Tao.

Words formed from tau

Phrases with tau

13 more phrasesFewer phrases

Words that rhyme with tau

48 more rhymesFewer rhymes

Questions about tau

What does tau mean?
Tau means the letter Τ /τ in the Greek alphabet; being the nineteenth letter of the Classical and Modern Greek, and the twenty-first letter of the Old and Ancient Greek alphabets.
What is tau in Arabic?
Tau in Arabic is تَاو (tāw). See Tau meaning in Arabic.
What part of speech is tau?
Tau can be a noun or a proper noun.
How do you pronounce tau?
Tau is pronounced /taʊ/ (UK).
What is the plural of tau?
The plural of tau is taus.

Words near tau in the dictionary

  1. Tatyoon
  2. Tatzel
  3. Tatzels
  4. Tatzelwurm
  5. Tatzelwurms
  6. tau
  7. tau bone
  8. tau bones
  9. Tau Cetan
  10. Tau Cetans
  11. Tau Ceti

Source and license

Adapted from Wiktionary: tau (page history and authors); TAU (page history and authors); Tau (page history and authors). Text available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 license. Word.ws reformatted the entry and added links. Wiktionary data of 2026-09-02.

Last updated:

Pronunciation audio from Wikimedia Commons, each file under its own free license: En-us-tau.ogg.

Cite this entry: “tau.” Word.ws, https://word.ws/tau. Based on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.